English Vocabulary · SAT Preparation Live Review Preview
SAT Vocabulary Words
The current digital SAT Reading and Writing section uses short passages from literature, history and social studies, the humanities, and science. Its Craft and Structure questions ask students to determine the meaning of high-utility words in context and to choose the most logical and precise word or phrase. Vocabulary also supports evidence, inference, rhetorical synthesis, transitions, and clear Standard English expression across the section.
This independently authored 800-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty-three pages of up to thirty-five words. Pages containing words 1–500 include five cloze questions drawn only from that enhanced range; words 501–800 remain fully visible and editable while the expanded practice layer is developed. Each row includes a passage-field label and an editable word-study note about a transparent affix, compound structure, capitalization, or dictionary base form. The list is an unofficial KSSR learning resource and is not endorsed by or affiliated with College Board. SAT is a registered trademark of College Board.
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| # | Word | Details | Meaning | Sample sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 281 | compelling | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: compelling is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. zwingend 2. fesselnd 3. unwiderstehlich | The documentary offers compelling evidence from newly opened archives. |
| 282 | compendium | noun StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: compendium is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | Kompendium | The handbook is a compendium of regional plant species. |
| 283 | complacency | noun StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: complacency is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. Selbstgefälligkeit 2. Selbstzufriedenheit 3. Bequemlichkeit | Years without an accident created dangerous complacency. |
| 284 | compliant | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: compliant is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. entgegenkommend 2. fügsam 3. gefällig | Only compliant equipment may enter the clean laboratory. |
| 285 | concise | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: concise is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. bündig 2. konzis 3. gedrängt | A concise conclusion restates the finding without repeating every detail. |
| 286 | conflagration | noun StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Suffix focus: -ation commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result. | 1. Feuersbrunst 2. Großbrand | A wind-driven conflagration destroyed several blocks. |
| 287 | conflate | verb StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: conflate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. verbinden 2. vereinigen 3. verschmelzen | The article tends to conflate legal authority with moral approval. |
| 288 | congenial | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: congenial is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. freundlich 2. sympathisch 3. angenehm | The quiet archive was a congenial workplace for the historian. |
| 289 | conjecture | noun StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: conjecture is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. Vermutung 2. Hypothese 3. Konjektur | The claim remains conjecture until the documents are authenticated. |
| 290 | consequential | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: consequential is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. folglich 2. entsprechend 3. demzufolge | The seemingly minor vote became a consequential turning point. |
| 291 | consternation | noun StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Suffix focus: -ation commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result. | 1. Bestürzung 2. Fassungslosigkeit | The power failure caused consternation in the operating room. |
| 292 | consummate | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: consummate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. erfahren 2. hochqualifiziert 3. vollkommen | A consummate diplomat, she found agreement where others saw only conflict. |
| 293 | contemptuous | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by. | respektlos | His contemptuous response discouraged further questions. |
| 294 | contrite | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: contrite is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. reuevoll 2. zerknirscht | The contrite official apologized and returned the misused funds. |
| 295 | copious | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by. | reichlich | The researcher took copious notes during each interview. |
| 296 | cosmopolitan | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: cosmopolitan is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. kosmopolitisch 2. weltbürgerlich | The port developed a cosmopolitan population through centuries of trade. |
| 297 | covet | verb StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: covet is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | sehnen | Rival states began to covet the island's strategic harbor. |
| 298 | credulous | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by. | leichtgläubig | Credulous readers shared the fabricated story without checking it. |
| 299 | cronyism | noun StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice. | 1. Ämterpatronage 2. Freunderlwirtschaft 3. Günstlingswirtschaft | New hiring rules were intended to prevent cronyism. |
| 300 | cupidity | noun StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition. | Habgier | The satire portrays cupidity as the mayor's only principle. |
| 301 | debase | verb StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: debase is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. erniedrigen 2. entwürdigen 3. herabsetzen | The critic argued that propaganda would debase public debate. |
| 302 | debilitate | verb StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: debilitate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. an den Kräften zehren 2. schwächen 3. entkräften | The illness can debilitate patients for several months. |
| 303 | decadent | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: decadent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | dekadent | The reformers condemned the court's decadent luxury. |
| 304 | decorum | noun StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: decorum is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. Anstandsregel 2. Anstandsregeln 3. Konventionen | The chair asked everyone to maintain decorum during the hearing. |
| 305 | decry | verb StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: decry is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. herabsetzen 2. schlechtmachen 3. in Verruf bringen | Health advocates decry advertising that targets young children. |
| 306 | deferential | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: deferential is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | ehrerbietig | The aide remained deferential without abandoning her own judgment. |
| 307 | definitive | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Suffix focus: -ive commonly forms an adjective meaning having a quality or tendency. | endgültig | The biography is not definitive because key records remain sealed. |
| 308 | deft | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: deft is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | geschickt | With a deft transition, the essay moves from history to analysis. |
| 309 | demagogue | noun StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: demagogue is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. Demagoge 2. Demagogin | The novel warns how a demagogue can turn anxiety into hatred. |
| 310 | demarcate | verb StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: demarcate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | abgrenzen | Stone posts demarcate the protected area. |
| 311 | demure | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: demure is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. zurückhaltend 2. ernst 3. sittsam | Her demure public image contrasted with her daring private letters. |
| 312 | depravity | noun StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition. | 1. Schandtat 2. schändliche Tat | The testimony revealed the depravity of the prison system. |
| 313 | deprecate | verb StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: deprecate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. ablehnen 2. missbilligen 3. nicht gutheißen | The guide does not deprecate tradition; it asks readers to examine it. |
| 314 | derelict | adjective StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: derelict is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. aufgegeben-ein verlassenes Schiff 2. pflichtvergessen | The city converted a derelict warehouse into affordable studios. |
| 315 | desiccate | verb StudyField: SAT evidence and rhetorical analysis Word study: Base-form focus: desiccate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. trocknen 2. dörren | Hot winds can desiccate exposed soil. |
Vocabulary reading and practice
Page 9 vocabulary review
Review five selected words from page 9.
English reading
Reading passage is being prepared.
German translation
A reviewed translation is not available for this passage yet.
Vocabulary quiz
Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.
Vocabulary chart page
This page focuses on the word chart. Reading passages appear once in each three-page group, while cloze quizzes remain in the established enhanced range for this level.
About the digital SAT
The digital SAT Reading and Writing section measures comprehension, analysis, synthesis, rhetoric, and command of language. Its Words in Context questions ask students to determine a word’s meaning or choose the most logical and precise word for a particular passage. That means SAT vocabulary study should focus on useful academic words, multiple meanings, tone, and exact usage—not on memorizing rare words in isolation.
Use this list as one part of SAT preparation. Read each example closely, compare near-synonyms, and notice how surrounding sentences control meaning. The lesson readings and questions are designed to practise the same habits of contextual reasoning, while official College Board questions remain the best guide to the test’s exact format.
Sources and curriculum references
These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.
- College Board: The SAT Reading and Writing Section
- College Board: Student Question Bank — Reading and Writing
- College Board: Digital SAT Suite Assessment Framework
- WikDict downloadable bilingual dictionaries
- Kaikki.org / Wiktextract machine-readable Wiktionary data
- Language-Learning-decks public flashcard datasets
- SBBIC English-to-Khmer Dictionary
- English–Khmer Dictionary Dataset (machine-generated Khmer fallback; human review required)
- PanLex meanings snapshot (direct CC0 gap candidates; human review required)
- Cambridge bilingual dictionaries (individual editorial sense checks)
- Collins English–Hindi Dictionary (individual editorial checks)
- Hindwi and Rekhta dictionaries (individual Hindi/Urdu checks)
- National Institute of Korean Language: Basic Korean Dictionary
- JMdict/EDRDG Japanese dictionary project
- CC-CEDICT Chinese dictionary project
- VDict Vietnamese Dictionary (individual editorial check)
- Google Translate (machine-assisted lesson-reading draft; fluent review required)
- Kuperman et al.: Age-of-acquisition ratings for 30,000 English words

