English Vocabulary · SAT Preparation Live Review Preview
SAT Vocabulary Words
The current digital SAT Reading and Writing section uses short passages from literature, history and social studies, the humanities, and science. Its Craft and Structure questions ask students to determine the meaning of high-utility words in context and to choose the most logical and precise word or phrase. Vocabulary also supports evidence, inference, rhetorical synthesis, transitions, and clear Standard English expression across the section.
This independently authored 800-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty-three pages of up to thirty-five words. Pages containing words 1–500 include five cloze questions drawn only from that enhanced range; words 501–800 remain fully visible and editable while the expanded practice layer is developed. Each row includes a passage-field label and an editable word-study note about a transparent affix, compound structure, capitalization, or dictionary base form. The list is an unofficial KSSR learning resource and is not endorsed by or affiliated with College Board. SAT is a registered trademark of College Board.
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| # | Word | Details | Meaning | Sample sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | abash | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: abash is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to make someone feel embarrassed or ashamed | The unexpected praise seemed to abash the normally confident speaker. |
| 2 | abate | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: abate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to become less intense or widespread | The wind began to abate shortly after sunset. |
| 3 | abdicate | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: abdicate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to give up a position of power or a serious duty | A leader cannot abdicate responsibility when a policy fails. |
| 4 | aberration | noun StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Suffix focus: -ation commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result. | something that differs sharply from the usual pattern | The single cold day was an aberration in an otherwise warm month. |
| 5 | abhor | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: abhor is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to regard something with intense dislike | The reformer came to abhor laws that punished peaceful dissent. |
| 6 | abject | adjective StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: abject is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | extremely bad, hopeless, or humiliating | The expedition ended in abject failure after both engines stopped. |
| 7 | abridge | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: abridge is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to shorten a text without losing its central meaning | The editor will abridge the memoir for younger readers. |
| 8 | absolve | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: absolve is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to free someone from blame or an obligation | New evidence may absolve the driver of responsibility for the crash. |
| 9 | abstain | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: abstain is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to choose not to do or use something | Two committee members will abstain from voting because of conflicts of interest. |
| 10 | abstruse | adjective StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: abstruse is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | difficult to understand because of complexity | The article's abstruse terminology confused readers outside the field. |
| 11 | abysmal | adjective StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: abysmal is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | extremely poor or unsuccessful | The shelter's abysmal conditions prompted an official investigation. |
| 12 | accede | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: accede is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to agree to a request or assume a position | After months of debate, the council chose to accede to the residents' demand. |
| 13 | acclaim | noun StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: acclaim is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | strong public praise and approval | The novelist earned critical acclaim for her vivid historical research. |
| 14 | accolade | noun StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: accolade is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | an award or expression of high praise | The scientist accepted the accolade on behalf of her entire laboratory. |
| 15 | accommodate | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: accommodate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to adjust to a need or provide enough space | The revised schedule can accommodate students in different time zones. |
| 16 | acquiesce | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: acquiesce is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to accept something without protest, often reluctantly | Faced with a unanimous vote, the director decided to acquiesce. |
| 17 | acrimony | noun StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: acrimony is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | bitter anger expressed during a disagreement | Years of acrimony made a calm settlement difficult. |
| 18 | acumen | noun StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: acumen is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | the ability to make quick and sound judgments | Her financial acumen helped the small company survive the recession. |
| 19 | adamant | adjective StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: adamant is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | firmly unwilling to change an opinion or decision | The physician was adamant that the trial must follow safety rules. |
| 20 | adaptable | adjective StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Suffix focus: -able means capable of, suitable for, or worthy of an action. | able to adjust successfully to new conditions | An adaptable species can survive rapid environmental change. |
| 21 | adept | adjective StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: adept is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | highly skilled at a particular task | The mediator was adept at finding language both sides could accept. |
| 22 | adjacent | adjective StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: adjacent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | next to or very near something | The museum moved the sculpture to an adjacent gallery. |
| 23 | admonish | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: admonish is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to warn or criticize someone firmly but not harshly | The judge had to admonish the witness for interrupting. |
| 24 | adroit | adjective StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: adroit is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | skillful, clever, and quick in thought or action | Her adroit response redirected the tense interview toward useful facts. |
| 25 | adulation | noun StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Suffix focus: -ation commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result. | excessive admiration or praise | The actor distrusted the sudden adulation that followed one successful film. |
| 26 | advocate | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: advocate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to publicly support a cause or policy | Several physicians advocate earlier screening for the disease. |
| 27 | aesthetic | adjective StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: aesthetic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | concerned with beauty or artistic effect | The architect balanced aesthetic goals with practical safety needs. |
| 28 | affable | adjective StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: affable is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | pleasant, friendly, and easy to approach | The affable professor welcomed questions after the lecture. |
| 29 | affinity | noun StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition. | a natural attraction, similarity, or connection | Mina felt an affinity for stories about determined explorers. |
| 30 | affirm | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: affirm is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to state or confirm that something is true | The ruling will affirm every citizen's right to peaceful assembly. |
| 31 | agnostic | adjective StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: agnostic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | not committed to a particular belief or claim | The software is platform agnostic and works on several operating systems. |
| 32 | alacrity | noun StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition. | cheerful readiness and quickness | The volunteers responded with alacrity when extra help was requested. |
| 33 | allege | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: allege is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to claim something without yet proving it | Investigators allege that the contractor concealed safety defects. |
| 34 | alleviate | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: alleviate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to make pain or a problem less severe | Shade trees can alleviate extreme heat on city streets. |
| 35 | allude | verb StudyField: SAT words in context and precision Word study: Base-form focus: allude is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | to refer to something indirectly | The poem may allude to an ancient myth without naming it. |
Vocabulary reading and practice
An Unexpected Accolade
Reading practice for pages 1–3. Five relevant words are highlighted.
English reading
The museum’s new aesthetic initially divides reviewers, but one respected advocate explains how its spare design directs attention toward the art. Public acclaim follows. At the opening, an unexpected accolade seems to abash the normally confident architect, who responds with a brief thank-you rather than a victory speech.
Translation
Reading comprehension
1. What does the advocate explain?
The advocate explains how the design directs attention to the art.
2. What follows the favorable explanation?
Public acclaim follows.
3. Why does the accolade abash the architect?
The unexpected praise makes the architect self-conscious.
Vocabulary quiz
Complete 5 review questions for this page.
1. The novelist earned critical ___ for her vivid historical research.
Answer: acclaim
2. Several physicians ___ earlier screening for the disease.
Answer: advocate
3. The unexpected praise seemed to ___ the normally confident speaker.
Answer: abash
4. The scientist accepted the ___ on behalf of her entire laboratory.
Answer: accolade
5. The architect balanced ___ goals with practical safety needs.
Answer: aesthetic
Vocabulary chart page
This page focuses on the word chart. Reading passages appear once in each three-page group, while cloze quizzes remain in the established enhanced range for this level.
About the digital SAT
The digital SAT Reading and Writing section measures comprehension, analysis, synthesis, rhetoric, and command of language. Its Words in Context questions ask students to determine a word’s meaning or choose the most logical and precise word for a particular passage. That means SAT vocabulary study should focus on useful academic words, multiple meanings, tone, and exact usage—not on memorizing rare words in isolation.
Use this list as one part of SAT preparation. Read each example closely, compare near-synonyms, and notice how surrounding sentences control meaning. The lesson readings and questions are designed to practise the same habits of contextual reasoning, while official College Board questions remain the best guide to the test’s exact format.
Sources and curriculum references
These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.
- College Board: The SAT Reading and Writing Section
- College Board: Student Question Bank — Reading and Writing
- College Board: Digital SAT Suite Assessment Framework
- WikDict downloadable bilingual dictionaries
- Kaikki.org / Wiktextract machine-readable Wiktionary data
- Language-Learning-decks public flashcard datasets
- SBBIC English-to-Khmer Dictionary
- English–Khmer Dictionary Dataset (machine-generated Khmer fallback; human review required)
- PanLex meanings snapshot (direct CC0 gap candidates; human review required)
- Cambridge bilingual dictionaries (individual editorial sense checks)
- Collins English–Hindi Dictionary (individual editorial checks)
- Hindwi and Rekhta dictionaries (individual Hindi/Urdu checks)
- National Institute of Korean Language: Basic Korean Dictionary
- JMdict/EDRDG Japanese dictionary project
- CC-CEDICT Chinese dictionary project
- VDict Vietnamese Dictionary (individual editorial check)
- Google Translate (machine-assisted lesson-reading draft; fluent review required)
- Kuperman et al.: Age-of-acquisition ratings for 30,000 English words

