English Vocabulary · Kindergarten Live Review Preview

Phonics and CVC Words

Phonics teaches children how written letters connect to spoken sounds. Learners begin with consonants and short vowels, then move into consonant blends, digraphs—two letters working together, such as sh—and later vowel teams and diphthongs, in which vowel sounds glide together, such as oi in coin.

A CVC word follows a consonant-vowel-consonant pattern, as in cat, bed, and sun. Lessons 1–5 build a short-vowel CVC foundation. Lessons 6–10 use familiar blends, digraphs, consonant clusters, and silent-e extensions so kindergarten learners can keep practising useful decodable words without relying on obscure vocabulary.

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Complete text list

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Page 1: words 1–10

Vocabulary page 1
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
1	bad	adjectiveshort a · CVC	1. 坏的 2. 不好	The milk smelled bad, so we did not drink it.
2	bag	nounshort a · CVC	1. 包 2. 袋子	I put my book in the bag.
3	bat	nounshort a · CVC	蝙蝠	A bat flew out of the cave.
4	cab	nounshort a · CVC	出租车	We took a cab home.
5	can	verbshort a · CVC	1. 能 2. 可以	I can hop on one foot.
6	cap	nounshort a · CVC	鸭舌帽	Sam wore a red cap.
7	cat	nounshort a · CVC	猫	The cat naps on the mat.
8	dad	nounshort a · CVC	1. 爸爸 2. 父亲	My dad reads with me.
9	dam	nounshort a · CVC	水坝	The beaver made a dam.
10	fan	nounshort a · CVC	风扇	The fan keeps us cool.

The Bat in the Bag

Reading practice for pages 1–3. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Sam finds a bat in a bag. It is not a bad bat; it is a toy. Sam can take the bag in a cab to show his friend.

Simplified Chinese translation

萨姆在一个包里发现了一只蝙蝠。它不是一只坏蝙蝠；它是一个玩具。萨姆可以坐出租车带着这个包去给他的朋友看。

Reading comprehension

1. What is inside the bag?

A toy bat is inside the bag.

2. Is the bat bad?

No, the bat is not bad.

3. How can Sam travel?

Sam can travel in a cab.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The milk smelled ___, so we did not drink it.

Answer: bad

2. I put my book in the ___.

Answer: bag

3. A ___ flew out of the cave.

Answer: bat

4. We took a ___ home.

Answer: cab

5. I ___ hop on one foot.

Answer: can

Page 2: words 11–20

Vocabulary page 2
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
11	fat	adjectiveshort a · CVC	胖的	A fat caterpillar rested on the leaf.
12	gas	nounshort a · CVC	1. 气体 2. 燃气	The balloon is filled with gas.
13	ham	nounshort a · CVC	火腿	We made a ham sandwich.
14	hat	nounshort a · CVC	帽子	Her hat is pink.
15	jam	nounshort a · CVC	果酱	I put jam on my toast.
16	lap	nounshort a · CVC	1. 大腿上 2. 膝上	The book rests on my lap.
17	mad	adjectiveshort a · CVC	生气的	I felt mad for a moment.
18	man	nounshort a · CVC	1. 男人 2. 男子	The man waved hello.
19	map	nounshort a · CVC	地图	We found the lake on the map.
20	mat	nounshort a · CVC	1. 垫子 2. 门垫	Wipe your shoes on the mat.

Page 2 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 2.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. We made a ___ sandwich.

Answer: ham

2. Her ___ is pink.

Answer: hat

3. I put ___ on my toast.

Answer: jam

4. The book rests on my ___.

Answer: lap

5. I felt ___ for a moment.

Answer: mad

Page 3: words 21–30

Vocabulary page 3
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
21	nap	nounshort a · CVC	1. 小睡 2. 午睡	The baby took a nap.
22	pad	nounshort a · CVC	1. 画本 2. 便笺本	Draw a sun on the pad.
23	pan	nounshort a · CVC	平底锅	Dad warmed soup in a pan.
24	pat	verbshort a · CVC	1. 轻拍 2. 抚摸	Pat the dog softly.
25	rag	nounshort a · CVC	1. 抹布 2. 破布	Use the rag to wipe the table.
26	ram	nounshort a · CVC	公羊	The ram has curved horns.
27	ran	verbshort a · CVC	跑了	Mia ran to the gate.
28	rat	nounshort a · CVC	1. 老鼠 2. 大鼠	The rat hid in a hole.
29	sad	adjectiveshort a · CVC	1. 难过的 2. 伤心的	The sad child needed a hug.
30	tap	verbshort a · CVC	1. 轻敲 2. 轻拍	Tap the drum one time.

Page 3 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 3.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ has curved horns.

Answer: ram

2. Mia ___ to the gate.

Answer: ran

3. The ___ hid in a hole.

Answer: rat

4. The ___ child needed a hug.

Answer: sad

5. ___ the drum one time.

Answer: tap

Page 4: words 31–40

Vocabulary page 4
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
31	bed	nounshort e · CVC	1. 床 2. 床鋪 3. 睡鋪	I make my bed each morning.
32	beg	verbshort e · CVC	丐	The pup may beg for a treat.
33	bet	verbshort e · CVC	打賭	I bet the sun will shine.
34	den	nounshort e · CVC	1. 巢穴 2. 獸穴 3. 獸窟	The fox sleeps in its den.
35	fed	verbshort e · CVC	1. 餵 2. 哺育 3. 养	I fed the fish.
36	get	verbshort e · CVC	1. 收到 2. 接到 3. 得	Please get your coat.
37	hen	nounshort e · CVC	1. 母雞 2. 母鸡	The hen laid an egg.
38	jet	nounshort e · CVC	1. 射流 2. 節	The jet flew above us.
39	leg	nounshort e · CVC	腿	I can stand on one leg.
40	let	verbshort e · CVC	1. 讓 2. 让	Let Kim join the game.

A Trip in the Jet

Reading practice for pages 4–6. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Meg sits in a jet with a blanket on her leg. She wants her little dog beside her, but pets must stay in a safe bed. Meg does not beg; she will let the dog rest.

Simplified Chinese translation

梅格坐在一架喷气式飞机里，腿上盖着一条毯子。她想让她的小狗待在身边，但宠物必须待在一个安全的窝里。梅格没有央求；她会让小狗休息。

Reading comprehension

1. Where is Meg sitting?

Meg is sitting in a jet.

2. What is on her leg?

A blanket is on her leg.

3. What will Meg let the dog do?

Meg will let the dog rest.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ flew above us.

Answer: jet

2. I can stand on one ___.

Answer: leg

3. ___ Kim join the game.

Answer: let

4. I make my ___ each morning.

Answer: bed

5. The pup may ___ for a treat.

Answer: beg

Page 5: words 41–50

Vocabulary page 5
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
41	men	nounshort e · CVC	人们	The men carried the box.
42	met	verbshort e · CVC	聚會	I met my teacher today.
43	net	nounshort e · CVC	網	The fish swam near the net.
44	peg	nounshort e · CVC	脚腕	Hang the bag on the peg.
45	pen	nounshort e · CVC	1. 寫 2. 筆	Write your name with a pen.
46	pet	nounshort e · CVC	1. 撫摸 2. 宠物	My pet likes to play.
47	red	adjectiveshort e · CVC	1. 红色 2. 红	The bus is red.
48	set	verbshort e · CVC	1. 放 2. 睡觉	Set the cup on the table.
49	ten	numbershort e · CVC	1. 十 2. 拾	I have ten fingers.
50	vet	nounshort e · CVC	检查	The vet checked our dog.

Page 5 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 5.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ carried the box.

Answer: men

2. I ___ my teacher today.

Answer: met

3. The fish swam near the ___.

Answer: net

4. Hang the bag on the ___.

Answer: peg

5. Write your name with a ___.

Answer: pen

Page 6: words 51–60

Vocabulary page 6
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
51	web	nounshort e · CVC	互联网	A spider sat on its web.
52	wet	adjectiveshort e · CVC	1. 濡濕 2. 弄濕 3. 湿	My socks got wet.
53	yes	interjectionshort e · CVC	1. 是 2. 對 3. 啊	I said yes to the invitation.
54	yet	adverbshort e · CVC	還	The bus is not here yet.
55	hem	nounshort e · CVC	1. 貼邊 2. 邊界	The hem of my skirt is neat.
56	led	verbshort e · CVC	1. 铅 2. 鉛	Our teacher led us to the library.
57	wed	verbshort e · CVC	结婚	The two bears wed at the end of the story.
58	bell	nounshort e · CVC	鐘	The school bell rang.
59	sell	verbshort e · CVC	傳遞	They sell fruit at the market.
60	tell	verbshort e · CVC	告诉	Tell me about your drawing.

Page 6 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 6.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. A spider sat on its ___.

Answer: web

2. My socks got ___.

Answer: wet

3. I said ___ to the invitation.

Answer: yes

4. The bus is not here ___.

Answer: yet

5. The ___ of my skirt is neat.

Answer: hem

Page 7: words 61–70

Vocabulary page 7
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
61	bib	nounshort i · CVC	1. 圍兜 2. 圍嘴兒 3. 围兜	The baby wore a bib.
62	bid	nounshort i · CVC	1. 出價 2. 招标	Dad made a bid at the sale.
63	big	adjectiveshort i · CVC	大	We saw a big tree.
64	bin	nounshort i · CVC	垃圾桶	Put the paper in the bin.
65	bit	nounshort i · CVC	一点儿	I ate a bit of cheese.
66	did	verbshort i · CVC	做	I did my homework.
67	dig	verbshort i · CVC	挖	We dig with a small shovel.
68	dim	adjectiveshort i · CVC	1. 昏 2. 昏暗 3. 暗淡	The light is dim.
69	dip	verbshort i · CVC	回火	Dip the brush in paint.
70	fig	nounshort i · CVC	1. 無花果 2. 无花果	The fig was soft and sweet.

The Tiny Map

Reading practice for pages 7–9. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Tim did find a map in the bin. The room was dim, but he could see a bit of red ink. The map told him to dig near the old tree.

Simplified Chinese translation

蒂姆果然在垃圾桶里找到了一张地图。房间很昏暗，但他能看到一点红色墨水。地图告诉他在那棵老树附近挖。

Reading comprehension

1. Where did Tim find the map?

Tim found the map in the bin.

2. Why was the map hard to see?

The room was dim.

3. What did the map tell Tim to do?

It told Tim to dig near the old tree.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Put the paper in the ___.

Answer: bin

2. I ate a ___ of cheese.

Answer: bit

3. I ___ my homework.

Answer: did

4. We ___ with a small shovel.

Answer: dig

5. The light is ___.

Answer: dim

Page 8: words 71–80

Vocabulary page 8
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
71	fin	nounshort i · CVC	1. 鰭 2. 魚鰭	The fish has a blue fin.
72	fit	verbshort i · CVC	1. 適合 2. 合適	These shoes fit me well.
73	fix	verbshort i · CVC	1. 修理 2. 安排	Can you fix the toy?
74	him	pronounshort i · CVC	好	Please give the ball to him.
75	hip	nounshort i · CVC	水果	Put your hand on your hip.
76	hit	verbshort i · CVC	来到	Hit the ball with the bat.
77	kid	nounshort i · CVC	1. 小山羊 2. 小朋友	The kid drew a bright star.
78	lid	nounshort i · CVC	1. 蓋子 2. 蓋	Put the lid on the jar.
79	lip	nounshort i · CVC	1. 嘴脣 2. 嘴唇 3. 唇	She bit her lower lip.
80	mix	verbshort i · CVC	1. 混合 2. 攪拌 3. 混	Mix the flour and water.

Page 8 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 8.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ the ball with the bat.

Answer: hit

2. The ___ drew a bright star.

Answer: kid

3. Put the ___ on the jar.

Answer: lid

4. She bit her lower ___.

Answer: lip

5. ___ the flour and water.

Answer: mix

Page 9: words 81–90

Vocabulary page 9
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
81	nip	verbshort i · CVC	捏	The crab may nip a finger.
82	pig	nounshort i · CVC	1. 豬 2. 豬玀 3. 豕	The pig rolled in mud.
83	pin	nounshort i · CVC	1. 別針 2. 大头针	Use a pin to hold the cloth.
84	pit	nounshort i · CVC	1. 坑 2. 穴	Do not step into the pit.
85	rib	nounshort i · CVC	肋骨	A rib protects the lungs.
86	rim	nounshort i · CVC	1. 轮边 2. 兰特	The ball hit the rim.
87	rip	verbshort i · CVC	撕	Do not rip the paper.
88	sip	nounshort i · CVC	1. 抿 2. 啜	Take a sip of water.
89	sit	verbshort i · CVC	坐	Sit beside me.
90	wig	nounshort i · CVC	假髮	The clown wore a purple wig.

Page 9 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 9.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ beside me.

Answer: sit

2. The clown wore a purple ___.

Answer: wig

3. The crab may ___ a finger.

Answer: nip

4. The ___ rolled in mud.

Answer: pig

5. Use a ___ to hold the cloth.

Answer: pin

Page 10: words 91–100

Vocabulary page 10
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
91	bog	nounshort o · CVC	沼澤	Frogs live near the bog.
92	box	nounshort o · CVC	1. 箱子 2. 箱 3. 盒子	The gift is in the box.
93	cob	nounshort o · CVC	天鵝	Corn grows on a cob.
94	cod	nounshort o · CVC	1. 鱈魚 2. 鳕鱼	The cod swam in cold water.
95	cog	nounshort o · CVC	步兵	The small cog began to turn.
96	cot	nounshort o · CVC	1. 嬰兒床 2. 娃娃床 3. 兒童床	The child slept on a cot.
97	dog	nounshort o · CVC	1. 狗 2. 犬	The dog can run fast.
98	dot	nounshort o · CVC	1. 小點 2. 點 3. 点	Put a dot on the page.
99	fog	nounshort o · CVC	1. 霧 2. 霧氣	The fog hid the hill.
100	fox	nounshort o · CVC	1. 狐狸 2. 狐	The red fox ran away.

The Box by the Bog

Reading practice for pages 10–12. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

A box sits beside the bog. Inside it are a corn cob, a toy cod, and one small cog. Jo puts each odd thing back before the rain begins.

Simplified Chinese translation

沼泽边放着一个盒子。里面有一根玉米棒、一个玩具鳕鱼，还有一个小齿轮。下雨前，乔把每件奇怪的东西都放回原处。

Reading comprehension

1. Where is the box?

The box is beside the bog.

2. What food is in the box?

A corn cob is in the box.

3. What machine part is in the box?

A small cog is in the box.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Frogs live near the ___.

Answer: bog

2. The gift is in the ___.

Answer: box

3. Corn grows on a ___.

Answer: cob

4. The ___ swam in cold water.

Answer: cod

5. The small ___ began to turn.

Answer: cog

Page 11: words 101–110

Vocabulary page 11
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
101	got	verbshort o · CVC	1. 获得 2. 得到 3. 取	I got a new book.
102	hog	nounshort o · CVC	猪	The hog ate from the trough.
103	hop	verbshort o · CVC	1. 跳躍 2. 跳跃 3. 跳房子	Hop over the line.
104	hot	adjectiveshort o · CVC	1. 熱 2. 燙 3. 热	The soup is hot.
105	job	nounshort o · CVC	1. 工作 2. 崗位 3. 職業	Her job is to teach.
106	jog	verbshort o · CVC	跑	We jog around the field.
107	log	nounshort o · CVC	木頭	A frog sat on the log.
108	lot	nounshort o · CVC	一起	We had a lot of fun.
109	mob	nounshort o · CVC	1. 暴民 2. 烏合之眾 3. 人群	A noisy mob moved down the street.
110	mop	nounshort o · CVC	拖把	Use the mop on the wet floor.

Page 11 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 11.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ ate from the trough.

Answer: hog

2. ___ over the line.

Answer: hop

3. The soup is ___.

Answer: hot

4. Her ___ is to teach.

Answer: job

5. We ___ around the field.

Answer: jog

Page 12: words 111–120

Vocabulary page 12
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
111	nod	verbshort o · CVC	1. 點頭 2. 点头	Nod if you understand.
112	not	adverbshort o · CVC	1. 不 2. 沒 3. 沒有	This cup is not mine.
113	pop	verbshort o · CVC	高	The bubble may pop.
114	pot	nounshort o · CVC	1. 鍋 2. 壺	The soup is in the pot.
115	rob	verbshort o · CVC	1. 抢 2. 搶劫 3. 偷	It is wrong to rob anyone.
116	rod	nounshort o · CVC	1. 棒 2. 棍子 3. 饭	The curtain hangs from a rod.
117	rot	verbshort o · CVC	1. 腐烂 2. 腐爛 3. 腐化	Old fruit can rot.
118	sob	verbshort o · CVC	哭	The hurt child began to sob.
119	top	nounshort o · CVC	1. 頂 2. 主動	The bird sat on top.
120	mom	nounshort o · CVC	媽媽	My mom gives warm hugs.

Page 12 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 12.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The soup is in the ___.

Answer: pot

2. It is wrong to ___ anyone.

Answer: rob

3. The curtain hangs from a ___.

Answer: rod

4. Old fruit can ___.

Answer: rot

5. The hurt child began to ___.

Answer: sob

Page 13: words 121–130

Vocabulary page 13
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
121	bud	nounshort u · CVC	笌	A flower grew from the bud.
122	bug	nounshort u · CVC	1. 臭蟲 2. 窃听器	A tiny bug crawled by.
123	bun	nounshort u · CVC	1. 小圓麵包 2. 饅頭 3. 饃	The burger is in a bun.
124	bus	nounshort u · CVC	1. 公共汽車 2. 巴士 3. 公車	We ride the bus to school.
125	but	conjunctionshort u · CVC	1. 可是 2. 但是 3. 不過	I tried but I slipped.
126	cub	nounshort u · CVC	1. 幼獸 2. 崽 3. 小	The bear cub followed its mother.
127	cup	nounshort u · CVC	1. 杯子 2. 杯	Fill the cup with milk.
128	cut	verbshort u · CVC	1. 切 2. cut	Cut the paper carefully.
129	dug	verbshort u · CVC	挖	The dog dug in the yard.
130	fun	nounshort u · CVC	1. 好玩 2. 玩	The game was fun.

Fun in the Sand

Reading practice for pages 13–15. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Kim dug a small hole in the sand. She put a flower bud beside it and filled a cup with water. It was fun to build a garden, but she did not cut the new plant.

Simplified Chinese translation

金在沙子里挖了一个小洞。她把一个花苞放在洞旁边，又在杯子里装满了水。建一个花园很有趣，但她没有剪下那株新植物。

Reading comprehension

1. What did Kim dig?

Kim dug a small hole.

2. What did she put beside it?

She put a flower bud beside it.

3. Why did she use a cup?

She used a cup to carry water.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Fill the ___ with milk.

Answer: cup

2. ___ the paper carefully.

Answer: cut

3. The dog ___ in the yard.

Answer: dug

4. The game was ___.

Answer: fun

5. A flower grew from the ___.

Answer: bud

Page 14: words 131–140

Vocabulary page 14
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
131	gum	nounshort u · CVC	口香糖	Do not swallow your gum.
132	hug	verbshort u · CVC	1. 擁抱 2. 偎抱	I hug my mom before school.
133	hum	verbshort u · CVC	1. 哼 2. 哼唱	Hum the tune with me.
134	hut	nounshort u · CVC	棚屋	The hikers rested in a hut.
135	jug	nounshort u · CVC	1. 水罐 2. 罐子 3. 罐	The jug is full of water.
136	mud	nounshort u · CVC	泥巴	The pig played in the mud.
137	mug	nounshort u · CVC	1. 馬克杯 2. 杯子 3. 傻子	My cocoa is in a mug.
138	nun	nounshort u · CVC	1. 修女 2. 尼姑 3. 姑子	The nun cared for the children.
139	nut	nounshort u · CVC	1. 堅果 2. 坚果	The squirrel found a nut.
140	pup	nounshort u · CVC	小狗	The pup chased its tail.

Page 14 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 14.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The squirrel found a ___.

Answer: nut

2. The ___ chased its tail.

Answer: pup

3. Do not swallow your ___.

Answer: gum

4. I ___ my mom before school.

Answer: hug

5. ___ the tune with me.

Answer: hum

Page 15: words 141–150

Vocabulary page 15
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
141	rub	verbshort u · CVC	1. 擦 2. 磨 3. 揉	Rub your cold hands together.
142	rug	nounshort u · CVC	1. 地毯 2. 毯 3. 毯子	The rug feels soft.
143	run	verbshort u · CVC	1. 跑 2. 奔跑 3. 走	Run to the tree.
144	rut	nounshort u · CVC	1. 轍 2. 凹槽	The wagon wheel made a rut in the mud.
145	sub	nounshort u · CVC	1. 潛艇 2. 潜艇	The yellow sub moved under the sea.
146	sum	nounshort u · CVC	和	The sum of two and three is five.
147	sun	nounshort u · CVC	1. 太陽 2. 日 3. 日頭	The sun is bright today.
148	tub	nounshort u · CVC	1. 桶 2. 盆 3. 浴缸	The duck toy floats in the tub.
149	tug	verbshort u · CVC	撤回	Tug the rope gently.
150	yum	interjectionshort u · CVC	好吃	“Yum!” said Mia after one bite.

Page 15 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 15.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ your cold hands together.

Answer: rub

2. The ___ feels soft.

Answer: rug

3. ___ to the tree.

Answer: run

4. The wagon wheel made a ___ in the mud.

Answer: rut

5. The yellow ___ moved under the sea.

Answer: sub

Page 16: words 151–160

Vocabulary page 16
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
151	and	conjunctionshort vowel · final blend	1. 和 2. 與 3. 及	We packed apples and pears.
152	band	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 樂隊 2. 球队	The band played a song.
153	bend	verbshort vowel · final blend	1. 屈 2. 曲 3. 彎	Bend your knees.
154	best	adjectiveshort vowel · final blend	花朵	This is my best drawing.
155	bump	verbshort vowel · final blend	疙瘩	Do not bump your head.
156	camp	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 安營 2. 露營 3. 營	We slept at camp.
157	fast	adjectiveshort vowel · final blend	1. 快 2. 快速 3. 急	The rabbit is fast.
158	hand	nounshort vowel · final blend	手	Raise your hand.
159	help	verbshort vowel · final blend	1. 帮助 2. 帮	Please help me tie this.
160	jump	verbshort vowel · final blend	1. 跳 2. 蹦跳 3. 蹦	Jump over the puddle.

The Camp Band

Reading practice for pages 16–18. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

At camp, a band plays near the lake. Ben must bend to pick up his drum after it hits a bump. He smiles because playing music with friends is the best part of the day.

Simplified Chinese translation

在营地里，一支乐队在湖边演奏。班的鼓撞到一个土包后，他得弯下腰把鼓捡起来。他笑了，因为和朋友们一起演奏音乐是一天中最棒的部分。

Reading comprehension

1. Where does the band play?

The band plays at camp near the lake.

2. Why does Ben bend down?

Ben bends down to pick up his drum.

3. What is the best part of his day?

Playing music with friends is the best part.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ played a song.

Answer: band

2. ___ your knees.

Answer: bend

3. This is my ___ drawing.

Answer: best

4. Do not ___ your head.

Answer: bump

5. We slept at ___.

Answer: camp

Page 17: words 161–170

Vocabulary page 17
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
161	lamp	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 燈 2. 電燈 3. 灯	Turn on the lamp.
162	left	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 左邊 2. 在左邊 3. 左	The school is on the left.
163	lift	verbshort vowel · final blend	1. 举 2. 抬 3. 揚	Lift the light box.
164	lost	adjectiveshort vowel · final blend	1. 迷路 2. 遺失的	I found my lost mitten.
165	milk	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 擠奶 2. 產乳 3. 牛奶	I drink milk with breakfast.
166	must	verbshort vowel · final blend	很可能	You must wear a seat belt.
167	nest	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 鳥巢 2. 巢 3. 窩	The eggs are in the nest.
168	pond	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 池塘 2. 池	Ducks swam in the pond.
169	sand	nounshort vowel · final blend	沙	We built a castle from sand.
170	send	verbshort vowel · final blend	1. 送 2. 派 3. 寄	Send the letter today.

Page 17 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 17.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. I drink ___ with breakfast.

Answer: milk

2. You ___ wear a seat belt.

Answer: must

3. The eggs are in the ___.

Answer: nest

4. Ducks swam in the ___.

Answer: pond

5. We built a castle from ___.

Answer: sand

Page 18: words 171–180

Vocabulary page 18
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
171	soft	adjectiveshort vowel · final blend	1. 軟 2. 软	The blanket feels soft.
172	tent	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 帳篷 2. 帐篷	We slept in a tent.
173	wind	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 風 2. 风 3. 呼吸	The wind moved the leaves.
174	gift	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 禮物 2. 天才	I made a gift for Mom.
175	pink	adjectiveshort vowel · final blend	1. 粉紅色 2. 桃色 3. 淡紅	Her shoes are pink.
176	ring	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 戒指 2. 指環	The silver ring has a blue stone.
177	bank	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 岸 2. 銀行 3. 银行	We sat on the river bank.
178	mask	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 面具 2. 面罩	The actor wore a mask.
179	desk	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 書桌 2. 寫字檯//寫字枱//寫字臺//寫字台 3. 书桌	My pencil is on the desk.
180	dust	nounshort vowel · final blend	1. 灰 2. 灰塵 3. 塵土	Wipe the dust from the shelf.

Page 18 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 18.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. We sat on the river ___.

Answer: bank

2. The actor wore a ___.

Answer: mask

3. My pencil is on the ___.

Answer: desk

4. Wipe the ___ from the shelf.

Answer: dust

5. The blanket feels ___.

Answer: soft

Page 19: words 181–190

Vocabulary page 19
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
181	black	adjectiveinitial blend · short vowel	1. 黑色 2. 黑	The cat has black fur.
182	clap	verbinitial blend · short vowel	1. 拍手 2. 鼓掌	Clap for the singers.
183	class	nouninitial blend · short vowel	1. 學年 2. 年级 3. 屆	Our class reads every day.
184	flag	nouninitial blend · short vowel	1. 旗幟 2. 旗子 3. 旌旗	The flag moved in the wind.
185	flat	adjectiveinitial blend · short vowel	平	Lay the paper flat.
186	glad	adjectiveinitial blend · short vowel	1. 高興 2. 高兴	I am glad you came.
187	plan	nouninitial blend · short vowel	计划	We made a plan for the day.
188	plant	nouninitial blend · short vowel	1. 種 2. 種植	Water the plant.
189	snap	verbinitial blend · short vowel	休息	Snap the blocks together.
190	trap	nouninitial blend · short vowel	1. 陷阱 2. 圈套	The mouse avoided the trap.

The Black Flag

Reading practice for pages 19–21. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

The class makes a black flag for a play. A string trap keeps catching on the pole, so Mia fixes it. Everyone begins to clap when the flag rises.

Simplified Chinese translation

全班为一场戏剧制作了一面黑旗。一个绳子陷阱总是挂在杆子上，所以米娅把它修好了。旗子升起来时，大家都开始鼓掌。

Reading comprehension

1. What color is the flag?

The flag is black.

2. What catches on the pole?

A string trap catches on the pole.

3. Why does everyone clap?

Everyone claps because the flag rises.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The mouse avoided the ___.

Answer: trap

2. The cat has ___ fur.

Answer: black

3. ___ for the singers.

Answer: clap

4. Our ___ reads every day.

Answer: class

5. The ___ moved in the wind.

Answer: flag

Page 20: words 191–200

Vocabulary page 20
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
191	brick	nouninitial blend · short vowel	1. 磚 2. 磚塊 3. 磚頭	The wall is made of brick.
192	clip	nouninitial blend · short vowel	钳子	Use a clip for the papers.
193	drip	verbinitial blend · short vowel	1. 滴 2. 滴下 3. 獎學金	Water can drip from the tap.
194	frog	nouninitial blend · short vowel	1. 青蛙 2. 蛙	The frog jumped into the pond.
195	grin	nouninitial blend · short vowel	1. 露齒而笑 2. 微笑	His grin showed his joy.
196	skip	verbinitial blend · short vowel	1. 跳 2. 彈	Skip across the playground.
197	spin	verbinitial blend · short vowel	1. 轉動 2. 自轉	The wheel can spin.
198	swim	verbinitial blend · short vowel	游泳	We swim in the pool.
199	stop	verbinitial blend · short vowel	停	Stop at the red light.
200	drum	nouninitial blend · short vowel	1. 鼓 2. 堂鼓	Tap the drum softly.

Page 20 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 20.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The wall is made of ___.

Answer: brick

2. Use a ___ for the papers.

Answer: clip

3. Water can ___ from the tap.

Answer: drip

4. The ___ jumped into the pond.

Answer: frog

5. His ___ showed his joy.

Answer: grin

Page 21: words 201–210

Vocabulary page 21
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
201	drop	nouninitial blend · short vowel	1. 滴 2. 液滴	A drop of rain hit my nose.
202	plum	nouninitial blend · short vowel	李子	The plum tasted sweet.
203	plug	nouninitial blend · short vowel	插頭	Put the plug in safely with an adult.
204	crab	nouninitial blend · short vowel	螃蟹	The crab walked sideways.
205	grab	verbinitial blend · short vowel	抓住	Grab your coat.
206	drag	verbinitial blend · short vowel	1. 拖 2. 闲荡	Do not drag your bag.
207	sled	nouninitial blend · short vowel	雪橇	The red sled went down the hill.
208	slip	verbinitial blend · short vowel	溜	Be careful not to slip on the ice.
209	twin	nouninitial blend · short vowel	1. 雙胞胎 2. 雙生子 3. 双筒望远镜	Her twin has the same smile.
210	step	nouninitial blend · short vowel	1. 邁 2. 踩 3. 不	Take one step forward.

Page 21 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 21.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Put the ___ in safely with an adult.

Answer: plug

2. The ___ walked sideways.

Answer: crab

3. ___ your coat.

Answer: grab

4. Do not ___ your bag.

Answer: drag

5. The red ___ went down the hill.

Answer: sled

Page 22: words 211–220

Vocabulary page 22
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
211	bath	noundigraph · short vowel	浴室	The baby had a warm bath.
212	cash	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 現錢 2. 現金 3. 現款	Dad paid with cash.
213	chat	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 聊天 2. 网络聊天	We had a chat after class.
214	chin	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 下巴 2. 頷 3. 下巴頦	Touch your chin.
215	chip	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 片 2. 破片	A chip fell from the rock.
216	fish	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 魚 2. 魚兒 3. 鱼	The fish has shiny scales.
217	shop	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 車間 2. 作坊 3. 工房	We went to the toy shop.
218	shut	verbdigraph · short vowel	1. 關 2. 閉 3. 關閉	Shut the door gently.
219	thin	adjectivedigraph · short vowel	瘦	The paper is thin.
220	this	pronoundigraph · short vowel	1. 這 2. 此 3. 这	This is my seat.

A Fish at the Shop

Reading practice for pages 22–24. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Lee goes to the shop for a fish tank. A thin chip of wood blocks the door, so it will not shut. Lee moves the chip and carries the tank home.

Simplified Chinese translation

李去商店买鱼缸。一小片薄木屑挡住了门，所以门关不上。李移开木屑，把鱼缸搬回家。

Reading comprehension

1. Why does Lee visit the shop?

Lee visits the shop for a fish tank.

2. What blocks the door?

A thin chip of wood blocks the door.

3. What does Lee do with the chip?

Lee moves the chip.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. A ___ fell from the rock.

Answer: chip

2. The ___ has shiny scales.

Answer: fish

3. We went to the toy ___.

Answer: shop

4. ___ the door gently.

Answer: shut

5. The paper is ___.

Answer: thin

Page 23: words 221–230

Vocabulary page 23
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
221	that	pronoundigraph · short vowel	1. 那 2. 彼	That is my blue bag.
222	then	adverbdigraph · short vowel	1. 當時 2. 那時 3. 当时	Wash your hands then eat.
223	when	adverbdigraph · short vowel	1. 什麼時候 2. 幾時 3. 何時	When will the bus come?
224	whip	verbdigraph · short vowel	鞭子	Whip the cream with an adult.
225	wish	verbdigraph · short vowel	1. 願望 2. 希望 3. 但願	Make a wish.
226	rich	adjectivedigraph · short vowel	富的	The garden has rich, dark soil.
227	much	determinerdigraph · short vowel	1. 多 2. 很多 3. 好多	We do not need much water.
228	such	determinerdigraph · short vowel	1. 這樣的 2. 此類的 3. 那样	It was such a fun day.
229	duck	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 鴨 2. 鴨子 3. 鸭子	The duck swam with her chicks.
230	kick	verbdigraph · short vowel	1. 踢 2. 蹴 3. 趵	Kick the ball to me.

Page 23 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 23.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. It was ___ a fun day.

Answer: such

2. The ___ swam with her chicks.

Answer: duck

3. ___ the ball to me.

Answer: kick

4. ___ is my blue bag.

Answer: that

5. Wash your hands ___ eat.

Answer: then

Page 24: words 231–240

Vocabulary page 24
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
231	rock	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 石頭 2. 岩石	I found a smooth rock.
232	sock	noundigraph · short vowel	襪子	I lost one sock.
233	neck	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 頸 2. 頸項 3. 脖子	The scarf keeps my neck warm.
234	back	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 背部 2. 背 3. 脊背	The backpack rests on my back.
235	pack	verbdigraph · short vowel	1. 包裝 2. 包	We pack lunch for the trip.
236	check	verbdigraph · short vowel	比	Check your work before you finish.
237	shell	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 蛋殼 2. 殼 3. 蛋壳蛋殼	I found a shell on the beach.
238	brush	verbdigraph · short vowel	1. 刷 2. 刷子	Brush your teeth twice a day.
239	lunch	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 午飯 2. 午餐 3. 午飯午饭	We ate lunch at noon.
240	branch	noundigraph · short vowel	1. 支 2. 樹枝 3. 树枝	A bird sat on the branch.

Page 24 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 24.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. A bird sat on the ___.

Answer: branch

2. I found a smooth ___.

Answer: rock

3. I lost one ___.

Answer: sock

4. The scarf keeps my ___ warm.

Answer: neck

5. The backpack rests on my ___.

Answer: back

Page 25: words 241–250

Vocabulary page 25
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
241	blend	verbshort vowel · consonant cluster	混	Blend the fruit and milk.
242	block	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 塊體 2. 立方體	Put the block on the tower.
243	clock	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 鐘 2. 時鐘 3. 鐘錶	The clock says nine.
244	crust	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 比薩外皮 2. 面包(Simplificado)	I ate the pizza crust.
245	stamp	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	印章	Put a stamp on the letter.
246	stand	verbshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 站起來 2. 起	Please stand in a line.
247	track	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 蹤跡 2. 腳印	We followed the animal track.
248	trust	verbshort vowel · consonant cluster	交给	I trust my teacher.
249	grand	adjectiveshort vowel · consonant cluster	巋	The grand castle had ten towers.
250	grass	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 草 2. 青草 3. 禾草	The grass is wet.

The Clock Tower

Reading practice for pages 25–27. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Nia visits the clock tower on her block. She eats the crust of her sandwich while she watches the hands move. At the gift desk, she buys a stamp with colors that blend into the sunset.

Simplified Chinese translation

妮娅来到她家街区的钟楼。她一边看着指针移动，一边吃着三明治的硬边。在礼品柜台，她买了一张颜色融入晚霞的邮票。

Reading comprehension

1. What tower does Nia visit?

Nia visits the clock tower.

2. What part of the sandwich does she eat?

She eats the crust.

3. What does she buy?

She buys a stamp.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ the fruit and milk.

Answer: blend

2. Put the ___ on the tower.

Answer: block

3. The ___ says nine.

Answer: clock

4. I ate the pizza ___.

Answer: crust

5. Put a ___ on the letter.

Answer: stamp

Page 26: words 251–260

Vocabulary page 26
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
251	fresh	adjectiveshort vowel · consonant cluster	新鮮	The bread is fresh.
252	chest	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	盒子	The medal hung on his chest.
253	smell	verbshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 聞 2. 嗅	Smell the fresh flower.
254	spell	verbshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 拼 2. 拼寫 3. 拼字	Can you spell cat?
255	snack	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 零食 2. 小吃	I ate an apple for a snack.
256	stack	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	堆	Make a stack of blocks.
257	stuck	adjectiveshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 卡住 2. 卡 3. 卡關	The wheel is stuck in mud.
258	truck	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 卡車 2. 貨車 3. 載貨汽車	The truck carried sand.
259	cluck	verbshort vowel · consonant cluster	咯咯笑	We heard the hen cluck.
260	crack	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 裂縫 2. 裂紋	There is a crack in the old cup.

Page 26 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 26.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ the fresh flower.

Answer: smell

2. Can you ___ cat?

Answer: spell

3. I ate an apple for a ___.

Answer: snack

4. Make a ___ of blocks.

Answer: stack

5. The wheel is ___ in mud.

Answer: stuck

Page 27: words 261–270

Vocabulary page 27
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
261	dress	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 連衣裙 2. 著裝 3. 着装	Her blue dress has two pockets.
262	press	verbshort vowel · consonant cluster	按	Press the button once.
263	cross	verbshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 過 2. 橫渡 3. 渡	We cross the road with an adult.
264	frost	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 嚴寒 2. 冰凍 3. 寒冷	White frost covered the grass.
265	print	verbshort vowel · consonant cluster	印刷	Print your name on the line.
266	crisp	adjectiveshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 爽脆的 2. 脆的 3. 酥脆的	The apple is crisp and sweet.
267	grasp	verbshort vowel · consonant cluster	抓住	Grasp the rail with both hands.
268	swing	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 鞦韆 2. 秋千	I took a turn on the swing.
269	twist	verbshort vowel · consonant cluster	1. 扭 2. 搓 3. 捻	Twist the lid to open the jar.
270	blast	nounshort vowel · consonant cluster	爆炸	A loud blast came from the horn.

Page 27 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 27.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The apple is ___ and sweet.

Answer: crisp

2. ___ the rail with both hands.

Answer: grasp

3. I took a turn on the ___.

Answer: swing

4. ___ the lid to open the jar.

Answer: twist

5. A loud ___ came from the horn.

Answer: blast

Page 28: words 271–280

Vocabulary page 28
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
271	bake	verbsilent e · long vowel	1. 烤 2. 烘 3. 焙燒	We bake bread on Saturday.
272	cake	nounsilent e · long vowel	蛋糕	The cake has pink frosting.
273	game	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 比賽 2. 游戏	We played a matching game.
274	lake	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 湖 2. 湖泊	Ducks swam across the lake.
275	make	verbsilent e · long vowel	做	We make a kite from paper.
276	name	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 名 2. 名字 3. 名稱	Write your name at the top.
277	same	adjectivesilent e · long vowel	1. 同一 2. 同 3. 同樣	We chose the same color.
278	tape	nounsilent e · long vowel	带	Use tape to fix the torn page.
279	wave	verbsilent e · long vowel	1. 招手 2. 揮手 3. 波浪	Wave goodbye to the bus driver.
280	bike	nounsilent e · long vowel	自行車	I wear a helmet on my bike.

Cake by the Lake

Reading practice for pages 28–30. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Zoe rides her bike to the lake. She gives a wave to Dad, who has come to bake a cake. They use tape to hold a paper tablecloth while the wind blows.

Simplified Chinese translation

佐伊骑着自行车去湖边。她向前来烤蛋糕的爸爸挥手。他们用胶带固定纸桌布，因为风正吹着。

Reading comprehension

1. How does Zoe reach the lake?

Zoe rides her bike to the lake.

2. What will Dad bake?

Dad will bake a cake.

3. Why do they use tape?

They use tape to hold the tablecloth.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Use ___ to fix the torn page.

Answer: tape

2. ___ goodbye to the bus driver.

Answer: wave

3. I wear a helmet on my ___.

Answer: bike

4. We ___ bread on Saturday.

Answer: bake

5. The ___ has pink frosting.

Answer: cake

Page 29: words 281–290

Vocabulary page 29
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
281	five	numbersilent e · long vowel	1. 五 2. 伍	Five ducks walked to the pond.
282	hide	verbsilent e · long vowel	1. 躲藏 2. 隱藏 3. 躲	The rabbit can hide behind the log.
283	hike	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 遠足 2. 行	Our family took a hike in the hills.
284	kite	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 放風箏 2. 放紙鳶 3. 风筝	The kite rose above the trees.
285	like	verbsilent e · long vowel	1. 喜歡 2. 喜欢	I like the song we learned.
286	line	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 直線 2. 線 3. 直线	Draw a straight line under the word.
287	mine	pronounsilent e · long vowel	1. 我的 2. 礦山	The blue cup is mine.
288	ride	verbsilent e · long vowel	騎	We ride the bus to school.
289	time	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 時候 2. 時刻 3. 一天時間	It is time to clean up.
290	home	nounsilent e · long vowel	家	We walked home after school.

Page 29 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 29.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ ducks walked to the pond.

Answer: five

2. The rabbit can ___ behind the log.

Answer: hide

3. Our family took a ___ in the hills.

Answer: hike

4. The ___ rose above the trees.

Answer: kite

5. I ___ the song we learned.

Answer: like

Page 30: words 291–300

Vocabulary page 30
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
291	hope	verbsilent e · long vowel	1. 希望 2. 盼望 3. 指望	I hope the rain stops soon.
292	note	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 便條 2. 音符	Dad left a note on the table.
293	nose	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 鼻子 2. 鼻	The puppy has a wet nose.
294	rope	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 繩子 2. 繩索 3. 绳子	Hold the rope with both hands.
295	rose	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 玫瑰 2. 月季 3. 玫瑰花	A red rose grew by the gate.
296	cube	nounsilent e · long vowel	立方體	The ice cube melted in the cup.
297	cute	adjectivesilent e · long vowel	可爱	The cute pup chased its tail.
298	mule	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 馬騾 2. 騾子 3. 骡	The mule carried a light pack.
299	tube	nounsilent e · long vowel	1. 管 2. 筒	The paint comes in a small tube.
300	use	verbsilent e · long vowel	1. 用 2. 使用	Use a ruler to draw the line.

Page 30 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 30.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. I ___ the rain stops soon.

Answer: hope

2. Dad left a ___ on the table.

Answer: note

3. The puppy has a wet ___.

Answer: nose

4. Hold the ___ with both hands.

Answer: rope

5. A red ___ grew by the gate.

Answer: rose

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.