English Vocabulary · Kindergarten Live Review Preview
Phonics and CVC Words
Phonics teaches children how written letters connect to spoken sounds. Learners begin with consonants and short vowels, then move into consonant blends, digraphs—two letters working together, such as sh—and later vowel teams and diphthongs, in which vowel sounds glide together, such as oi in coin.
A CVC word follows a consonant-vowel-consonant pattern, as in cat, bed, and sun. Lessons 1–5 build a short-vowel CVC foundation. Lessons 6–10 use familiar blends, digraphs, consonant clusters, and silent-e extensions so kindergarten learners can keep practising useful decodable words without relying on obscure vocabulary.
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| # | Word | Pattern / part of speech | Meaning | Sample sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 181 | black | adjectiveinitial blend · short vowel | Reviewed Cantonese equivalent not yet available. | The cat has black fur. |
| 182 | clap | verbinitial blend · short vowel | Reviewed Cantonese equivalent not yet available. | Clap for the singers. |
| 183 | class | nouninitial blend · short vowel | Reviewed Cantonese equivalent not yet available. | Our class reads every day. |
| 184 | flag | nouninitial blend · short vowel | Reviewed Cantonese equivalent not yet available. | The flag moved in the wind. |
| 185 | flat | adjectiveinitial blend · short vowel | Reviewed Cantonese equivalent not yet available. | Lay the paper flat. |
| 186 | glad | adjectiveinitial blend · short vowel | Reviewed Cantonese equivalent not yet available. | I am glad you came. |
| 187 | plan | nouninitial blend · short vowel | Reviewed Cantonese equivalent not yet available. | We made a plan for the day. |
| 188 | plant | nouninitial blend · short vowel | Reviewed Cantonese equivalent not yet available. | Water the plant. |
| 189 | snap | verbinitial blend · short vowel | Reviewed Cantonese equivalent not yet available. | Snap the blocks together. |
| 190 | trap | nouninitial blend · short vowel | Reviewed Cantonese equivalent not yet available. | The mouse avoided the trap. |
Vocabulary reading and practice
The Black Flag
Reading practice for pages 19–21. Five relevant words are highlighted.
English reading
The class makes a black flag for a play. A string trap keeps catching on the pole, so Mia fixes it. Everyone begins to clap when the flag rises.
Cantonese translation
全班為咗一齣戲整咗一面黑旗。一個繩套不停勾住旗桿,所以米婭把它修好了。當旗升起時,大家都開始拍手。
Reading comprehension
1. What color is the flag?
The flag is black.
2. What catches on the pole?
A string trap catches on the pole.
3. Why does everyone clap?
Everyone claps because the flag rises.
Vocabulary quiz
Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.
Vocabulary chart page
This page focuses on the word chart. Reading passages appear once in each three-page group, while cloze quizzes remain in the established enhanced range for this level.
Sources and curriculum references
These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.
- Kinder CVC Words Fluency Practice Booklets
- WikDict downloadable bilingual dictionaries
- Kaikki.org / Wiktextract machine-readable Wiktionary data
- Language-Learning-decks public flashcard datasets
- SBBIC English-to-Khmer Dictionary
- English–Khmer Dictionary Dataset (machine-generated Khmer fallback; human review required)
- PanLex meanings snapshot (direct CC0 gap candidates; human review required)
- Cambridge bilingual dictionaries (individual editorial sense checks)
- Collins English–Hindi Dictionary (individual editorial checks)
- Hindwi and Rekhta dictionaries (individual Hindi/Urdu checks)
- National Institute of Korean Language: Basic Korean Dictionary
- JMdict/EDRDG Japanese dictionary project
- CC-CEDICT Chinese dictionary project
- VDict Vietnamese Dictionary (individual editorial check)
- Google Translate (machine-assisted lesson-reading draft; fluent review required)
- Kuperman et al.: Age-of-acquisition ratings for 30,000 English words

