people sitting in a library

English Vocabulary · Kindergarten Live Review Preview

Phonics and CVC Words

Phonics teaches children how written letters connect to spoken sounds. Learners begin with consonants and short vowels, then move into consonant blends, digraphs—two letters working together, such as sh—and later vowel teams and diphthongs, in which vowel sounds glide together, such as oi in coin.

A CVC word follows a consonant-vowel-consonant pattern, as in cat, bed, and sun. Lessons 1–5 build a short-vowel CVC foundation. Lessons 6–10 use familiar blends, digraphs, consonant clusters, and silent-e extensions so kindergarten learners can keep practising useful decodable words without relying on obscure vocabulary.

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Complete text list

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Page 1: words 1–10

Vocabulary page 1
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
1badadjectiveshort a · CVCzłyThe milk smelled bad, so we did not drink it.
2bagnounshort a · CVCtorbaI put my book in the bag.
3batnounshort a · CVCnietoperzA bat flew out of the cave.
4cabnounshort a · CVCtaksówkaWe took a cab home.
5canverbshort a · CVCmócI can hop on one foot.
6capnounshort a · CVC1. czapka z daszkiem 2. czapkaSam wore a red cap.
7catnounshort a · CVCkotThe cat naps on the mat.
8dadnounshort a · CVC1. tata 2. ojciecMy dad reads with me.
9damnounshort a · CVC1. tama 2. zaporaThe beaver made a dam.
10fannounshort a · CVCwentylatorThe fan keeps us cool.

The Bat in the Bag

Reading practice for pages 1–3. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Sam finds a bat in a bag. It is not a bad bat; it is a toy. Sam can take the bag in a cab to show his friend.

Polish translation

Sam znajduje nietoperza w torbie. To nie jest zły nietoperz; to zabawka. Sam może zabrać torbę do taksówki, żeby pokazać ją swojemu przyjacielowi.

Reading comprehension

1. What is inside the bag?

A toy bat is inside the bag.

2. Is the bat bad?

No, the bat is not bad.

3. How can Sam travel?

Sam can travel in a cab.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The milk smelled ___, so we did not drink it.

Answer: bad

2. I put my book in the ___.

Answer: bag

3. A ___ flew out of the cave.

Answer: bat

4. We took a ___ home.

Answer: cab

5. I ___ hop on one foot.

Answer: can

Page 2: words 11–20

Vocabulary page 2
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
11fatadjectiveshort a · CVCgrubyA fat caterpillar rested on the leaf.
12gasnounshort a · CVCgazThe balloon is filled with gas.
13hamnounshort a · CVCszynkaWe made a ham sandwich.
14hatnounshort a · CVCkapeluszHer hat is pink.
15jamnounshort a · CVCdżemI put jam on my toast.
16lapnounshort a · CVCkolanaThe book rests on my lap.
17madadjectiveshort a · CVC1. zły 2. rozzłoszczonyI felt mad for a moment.
18mannounshort a · CVCmężczyznaThe man waved hello.
19mapnounshort a · CVCmapaWe found the lake on the map.
20matnounshort a · CVC1. wycieraczka 2. mataWipe your shoes on the mat.

Page 2 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 2.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. We made a ___ sandwich.

Answer: ham

2. Her ___ is pink.

Answer: hat

3. I put ___ on my toast.

Answer: jam

4. The book rests on my ___.

Answer: lap

5. I felt ___ for a moment.

Answer: mad

Page 3: words 21–30

Vocabulary page 3
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
21napnounshort a · CVCdrzemkaThe baby took a nap.
22padnounshort a · CVC1. blok rysunkowy 2. notatnikDraw a sun on the pad.
23pannounshort a · CVCpatelniaDad warmed soup in a pan.
24patverbshort a · CVC1. pogłaskanie 2. lekkie klepnięciePat the dog softly.
25ragnounshort a · CVC1. szmata 2. ścierkaUse the rag to wipe the table.
26ramnounshort a · CVCbaranThe ram has curved horns.
27ranverbshort a · CVC1. pobiegł 2. biegłMia ran to the gate.
28ratnounshort a · CVCszczurThe rat hid in a hole.
29sadadjectiveshort a · CVCsmutnyThe sad child needed a hug.
30tapverbshort a · CVC1. lekko stuknąć 2. dotknąć lekkoTap the drum one time.

Page 3 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 3.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ has curved horns.

Answer: ram

2. Mia ___ to the gate.

Answer: ran

3. The ___ hid in a hole.

Answer: rat

4. The ___ child needed a hug.

Answer: sad

5. ___ the drum one time.

Answer: tap

Page 4: words 31–40

Vocabulary page 4
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
31bednounshort e · CVCłóżkoI make my bed each morning.
32begverbshort e · CVCżebraćThe pup may beg for a treat.
33betverbshort e · CVC1. postawić 2. obstawić 3. zakładać sięI bet the sun will shine.
34dennounshort e · CVC1. nora 2. barłóg 3. jamaThe fox sleeps in its den.
35fedverbshort e · CVC1. karmić 2. nakarmić 3. żywićI fed the fish.
36getverbshort e · CVC1. dostawać 2. dostać 3. otrzymaćPlease get your coat.
37hennounshort e · CVCkuraThe hen laid an egg.
38jetnounshort e · CVCgagatThe jet flew above us.
39legnounshort e · CVCnogawkaI can stand on one leg.
40letverbshort e · CVC1. pozwalać 2. pozwolićLet Kim join the game.

A Trip in the Jet

Reading practice for pages 4–6. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Meg sits in a jet with a blanket on her leg. She wants her little dog beside her, but pets must stay in a safe bed. Meg does not beg; she will let the dog rest.

Polish translation

Meg siedzi w odrzutowcu z kocem na nodze. Chce mieć swojego małego pieska obok siebie, ale zwierzęta muszą zostać w bezpiecznym legowisku. Meg nie błaga; pozwoli pieskowi odpocząć.

Reading comprehension

1. Where is Meg sitting?

Meg is sitting in a jet.

2. What is on her leg?

A blanket is on her leg.

3. What will Meg let the dog do?

Meg will let the dog rest.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ flew above us.

Answer: jet

2. I can stand on one ___.

Answer: leg

3. ___ Kim join the game.

Answer: let

4. I make my ___ each morning.

Answer: bed

5. The pup may ___ for a treat.

Answer: beg

Page 5: words 41–50

Vocabulary page 5
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
41mennounshort e · CVCludzieThe men carried the box.
42metverbshort e · CVC1. spotkać 2. spotykaćI met my teacher today.
43netnounshort e · CVC1. sieć 2. siatkaThe fish swam near the net.
44pegnounshort e · CVCkołekHang the bag on the peg.
45pennounshort e · CVC1. pisać 2. pióro 3. długopisWrite your name with a pen.
46petnounshort e · CVC1. głaskać 2. zwierzę domoweMy pet likes to play.
47redadjectiveshort e · CVC1. czerwony 2. czerwieńThe bus is red.
48setverbshort e · CVC1. kłaść 2. stawiać 3. wstawiaćSet the cup on the table.
49tennumbershort e · CVC1. dziesiątka 2. dycha 3. dziesięćI have ten fingers.
50vetnounshort e · CVC1. prześwietlać 2. prześwietlićThe vet checked our dog.

Page 5 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 5.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ carried the box.

Answer: men

2. I ___ my teacher today.

Answer: met

3. The fish swam near the ___.

Answer: net

4. Hang the bag on the ___.

Answer: peg

5. Write your name with a ___.

Answer: pen

Page 6: words 51–60

Vocabulary page 6
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
51webnounshort e · CVCsiećA spider sat on its web.
52wetadjectiveshort e · CVC1. mokry 2. wilgotnyMy socks got wet.
53yesinterjectionshort e · CVC1. tak 2. no 3. anoI said yes to the invitation.
54yetadverbshort e · CVCjeszczeThe bus is not here yet.
55hemnounshort e · CVC1. obrębek 2. obszycieThe hem of my skirt is neat.
56ledverbshort e · CVCLEDOur teacher led us to the library.
57wedverbshort e · CVCożenićThe two bears wed at the end of the story.
58bellnounshort e · CVC1. dzwon 2. dzwonekThe school bell rang.
59sellverbshort e · CVC1. sprzedawać 2. sprzedaćThey sell fruit at the market.
60tellverbshort e · CVC1. mówić 2. powiedzieć 3. rzecTell me about your drawing.

Page 6 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 6.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. A spider sat on its ___.

Answer: web

2. My socks got ___.

Answer: wet

3. I said ___ to the invitation.

Answer: yes

4. The bus is not here ___.

Answer: yet

5. The ___ of my skirt is neat.

Answer: hem

Page 7: words 61–70

Vocabulary page 7
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
61bibnounshort i · CVC1. śliniak 2. śliniaczekThe baby wore a bib.
62bidnounshort i · CVC1. licytować 2. zalicytować 3. ofertaDad made a bid at the sale.
63bigadjectiveshort i · CVC1. duży 2. wielkiWe saw a big tree.
64binnounshort i · CVCkoszPut the paper in the bin.
65bitnounshort i · CVCkawałekI ate a bit of cheese.
66didverbshort i · CVC1. robić 2. zrobić 3. czynićI did my homework.
67digverbshort i · CVCwykopaćWe dig with a small shovel.
68dimadjectiveshort i · CVC1. ciemny 2. przyćmiony 3. ciemnawyThe light is dim.
69dipverbshort i · CVCzanurzyćDip the brush in paint.
70fignounshort i · CVCfigaThe fig was soft and sweet.

The Tiny Map

Reading practice for pages 7–9. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Tim did find a map in the bin. The room was dim, but he could see a bit of red ink. The map told him to dig near the old tree.

Polish translation

Tim rzeczywiście znalazł mapę w koszu na śmieci. W pokoju było ciemno, ale mógł dostrzec trochę czerwonego atramentu. Mapa mówiła mu, żeby kopał w pobliżu starego drzewa.

Reading comprehension

1. Where did Tim find the map?

Tim found the map in the bin.

2. Why was the map hard to see?

The room was dim.

3. What did the map tell Tim to do?

It told Tim to dig near the old tree.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Put the paper in the ___.

Answer: bin

2. I ate a ___ of cheese.

Answer: bit

3. I ___ my homework.

Answer: did

4. We ___ with a small shovel.

Answer: dig

5. The light is ___.

Answer: dim

Page 8: words 71–80

Vocabulary page 8
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
71finnounshort i · CVCpłetwaThe fish has a blue fin.
72fitverbshort i · CVCpasowaćThese shoes fit me well.
73fixverbshort i · CVC1. naprawiać 2. naprawićCan you fix the toy?
74himpronounshort i · CVC1. jemu 2. mu 3. goPlease give the ball to him.
75hipnounshort i · CVCbiodroPut your hand on your hip.
76hitverbshort i · CVC1. trafiać 2. trafićHit the ball with the bat.
77kidnounshort i · CVCdzieciakThe kid drew a bright star.
78lidnounshort i · CVC1. nakrywka 2. pokrywka 3. wiekoPut the lid on the jar.
79lipnounshort i · CVCwargaShe bit her lower lip.
80mixverbshort i · CVC1. mieszać 2. zmieszać 3. bełtaćMix the flour and water.

Page 8 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 8.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ the ball with the bat.

Answer: hit

2. The ___ drew a bright star.

Answer: kid

3. Put the ___ on the jar.

Answer: lid

4. She bit her lower ___.

Answer: lip

5. ___ the flour and water.

Answer: mix

Page 9: words 81–90

Vocabulary page 9
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
81nipverbshort i · CVCcapnięcieThe crab may nip a finger.
82pignounshort i · CVCświniaThe pig rolled in mud.
83pinnounshort i · CVC1. przyszpilać 2. przyszpilić 3. szpilkaUse a pin to hold the cloth.
84pitnounshort i · CVC1. dół 2. jamaDo not step into the pit.
85ribnounshort i · CVCżebroA rib protects the lungs.
86rimnounshort i · CVCgranicaThe ball hit the rim.
87ripverbshort i · CVC1. rozerwać 2. rozrywać 3. rwaćDo not rip the paper.
88sipnounshort i · CVCłyczekTake a sip of water.
89sitverbshort i · CVC1. siedzieć 2. siadaćSit beside me.
90wignounshort i · CVCperukaThe clown wore a purple wig.

Page 9 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 9.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ beside me.

Answer: sit

2. The clown wore a purple ___.

Answer: wig

3. The crab may ___ a finger.

Answer: nip

4. The ___ rolled in mud.

Answer: pig

5. Use a ___ to hold the cloth.

Answer: pin

Page 10: words 91–100

Vocabulary page 10
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
91bognounshort o · CVC1. torfowisko 2. bajoro 3. błotoFrogs live near the bog.
92boxnounshort o · CVC1. pudło 2. pudełko 3. skrzyniaThe gift is in the box.
93cobnounshort o · CVCłabędźCorn grows on a cob.
94codnounshort o · CVCdorszThe cod swam in cold water.
95cognounshort o · CVCząbThe small cog began to turn.
96cotnounshort o · CVCkołyskaThe child slept on a cot.
97dognounshort o · CVC1. pies 2. sukaThe dog can run fast.
98dotnounshort o · CVC1. kropka 2. punktPut a dot on the page.
99fognounshort o · CVCmgłaThe fog hid the hill.
100foxnounshort o · CVC1. lis 2. lisica 3. liszkaThe red fox ran away.

The Box by the Bog

Reading practice for pages 10–12. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

A box sits beside the bog. Inside it are a corn cob, a toy cod, and one small cog. Jo puts each odd thing back before the rain begins.

Polish translation

Obok bagna stoi pudełko. W środku są kolba kukurydzy, zabawkowy dorsz i jedno małe kółko zębate. Jo odkłada każdą dziwną rzecz na miejsce, zanim zacznie padać deszcz.

Reading comprehension

1. Where is the box?

The box is beside the bog.

2. What food is in the box?

A corn cob is in the box.

3. What machine part is in the box?

A small cog is in the box.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Frogs live near the ___.

Answer: bog

2. The gift is in the ___.

Answer: box

3. Corn grows on a ___.

Answer: cob

4. The ___ swam in cold water.

Answer: cod

5. The small ___ began to turn.

Answer: cog

Page 11: words 101–110

Vocabulary page 11
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
101gotverbshort o · CVC1. dostawać 2. dostać 3. otrzymywaćI got a new book.
102hognounshort o · CVC1. świnia 2. wieprzThe hog ate from the trough.
103hopverbshort o · CVCchmielHop over the line.
104hotadjectiveshort o · CVCgorącyThe soup is hot.
105jobnounshort o · CVCpracaHer job is to teach.
106jogverbshort o · CVCbiegaćWe jog around the field.
107lognounshort o · CVC1. kłoda 2. polano 3. klocA frog sat on the log.
108lotnounshort o · CVC1. los 2. przeznaczenieWe had a lot of fun.
109mobnounshort o · CVC1. banda 2. zgraja 3. motłochA noisy mob moved down the street.
110mopnounshort o · CVCmopUse the mop on the wet floor.

Page 11 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 11.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ ate from the trough.

Answer: hog

2. ___ over the line.

Answer: hop

3. The soup is ___.

Answer: hot

4. Her ___ is to teach.

Answer: job

5. We ___ around the field.

Answer: jog

Page 12: words 111–120

Vocabulary page 12
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
111nodverbshort o · CVC1. kiwać 2. kiwnąćNod if you understand.
112notadverbshort o · CVCnieThis cup is not mine.
113popverbshort o · CVChukThe bubble may pop.
114potnounshort o · CVCgarnekThe soup is in the pot.
115robverbshort o · CVC1. grabić 2. obłupić 3. obrabowaćIt is wrong to rob anyone.
116rodnounshort o · CVC1. pręt 2. rózga 3. kijThe curtain hangs from a rod.
117rotverbshort o · CVC1. gnić 2. zgnićOld fruit can rot.
118sobverbshort o · CVC1. łkanie 2. szlochanie 3. szlochThe hurt child began to sob.
119topnounshort o · CVC1. wierzch 2. wierzchołek 3. góraThe bird sat on top.
120momnounshort o · CVC1. matka 2. mama 3. mamusiaMy mom gives warm hugs.

Page 12 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 12.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The soup is in the ___.

Answer: pot

2. It is wrong to ___ anyone.

Answer: rob

3. The curtain hangs from a ___.

Answer: rod

4. Old fruit can ___.

Answer: rot

5. The hurt child began to ___.

Answer: sob

Page 13: words 121–130

Vocabulary page 13
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
121budnounshort u · CVC1. pączek 2. pąkA flower grew from the bud.
122bugnounshort u · CVCpluskwiakA tiny bug crawled by.
123bunnounshort u · CVC1. drożdżówka 2. bułka 3. kołaczykThe burger is in a bun.
124busnounshort u · CVC1. autobus 2. autokarWe ride the bus to school.
125butconjunctionshort u · CVC1. ale 2. chociażI tried but I slipped.
126cubnounshort u · CVCmłodeThe bear cub followed its mother.
127cupnounshort u · CVC1. szklanka 2. filiżanka 3. kubekFill the cup with milk.
128cutverbshort u · CVC1. kroić 2. przycinać 3. przyciąćCut the paper carefully.
129dugverbshort u · CVCwymięThe dog dug in the yard.
130funnounshort u · CVC1. bawny 2. zabawny 3. ubawThe game was fun.

Fun in the Sand

Reading practice for pages 13–15. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Kim dug a small hole in the sand. She put a flower bud beside it and filled a cup with water. It was fun to build a garden, but she did not cut the new plant.

Polish translation

Kim wykopała mały dołek w piasku. Położyła obok niego pąk kwiatu i napełniła kubek wodą. Robienie ogrodu było zabawne, ale nie ścięła nowej rośliny.

Reading comprehension

1. What did Kim dig?

Kim dug a small hole.

2. What did she put beside it?

She put a flower bud beside it.

3. Why did she use a cup?

She used a cup to carry water.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Fill the ___ with milk.

Answer: cup

2. ___ the paper carefully.

Answer: cut

3. The dog ___ in the yard.

Answer: dug

4. The game was ___.

Answer: fun

5. A flower grew from the ___.

Answer: bud

Page 14: words 131–140

Vocabulary page 14
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
131gumnounshort u · CVC1. dziąsło 2. dziąsłaDo not swallow your gum.
132hugverbshort u · CVC1. obejmować 2. objąć 3. przytulaćI hug my mom before school.
133humverbshort u · CVCnucićHum the tune with me.
134hutnounshort u · CVC1. chata 2. chałupaThe hikers rested in a hut.
135jugnounshort u · CVC1. dzbanek 2. dzban 3. gąsiorThe jug is full of water.
136mudnounshort u · CVC1. błoto 2. bagnoThe pig played in the mud.
137mugnounshort u · CVC1. kubek 2. kufelMy cocoa is in a mug.
138nunnounshort u · CVCmniszkaThe nun cared for the children.
139nutnounshort u · CVCorzechThe squirrel found a nut.
140pupnounshort u · CVCszczenićThe pup chased its tail.

Page 14 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 14.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The squirrel found a ___.

Answer: nut

2. The ___ chased its tail.

Answer: pup

3. Do not swallow your ___.

Answer: gum

4. I ___ my mom before school.

Answer: hug

5. ___ the tune with me.

Answer: hum

Page 15: words 141–150

Vocabulary page 15
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
141rubverbshort u · CVCtrzećRub your cold hands together.
142rugnounshort u · CVCdywanikThe rug feels soft.
143runverbshort u · CVC1. biec 2. biegaćRun to the tree.
144rutnounshort u · CVCkoleinaThe wagon wheel made a rut in the mud.
145subnounshort u · CVCłódź podwodnaThe yellow sub moved under the sea.
146sumnounshort u · CVCsumaThe sum of two and three is five.
147sunnounshort u · CVCsłońceThe sun is bright today.
148tubnounshort u · CVCbaliaThe duck toy floats in the tub.
149tugverbshort u · CVCszarpakTug the rope gently.
150yuminterjectionshort u · CVCmniam“Yum!” said Mia after one bite.

Page 15 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 15.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ your cold hands together.

Answer: rub

2. The ___ feels soft.

Answer: rug

3. ___ to the tree.

Answer: run

4. The wagon wheel made a ___ in the mud.

Answer: rut

5. The yellow ___ moved under the sea.

Answer: sub

Page 16: words 151–160

Vocabulary page 16
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
151andconjunctionshort vowel · final blend1. i 2. oraz 3. tudzieżWe packed apples and pears.
152bandnounshort vowel · final blendzespółThe band played a song.
153bendverbshort vowel · final blend1. zgiąć 2. zginać 3. giąćBend your knees.
154bestadjectiveshort vowel · final blendnajlepszyThis is my best drawing.
155bumpverbshort vowel · final blendbrzuchDo not bump your head.
156campnounshort vowel · final blend1. biwakować 2. obozować 3. koczowaćWe slept at camp.
157fastadjectiveshort vowel · final blend1. szybko 2. prędko 3. bystroThe rabbit is fast.
158handnounshort vowel · final blend1. ręka 2. dłońRaise your hand.
159helpverbshort vowel · final blend1. pomagać 2. pomócPlease help me tie this.
160jumpverbshort vowel · final blend1. podskakiwać 2. podskoczyć 3. skakaćJump over the puddle.

The Camp Band

Reading practice for pages 16–18. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

At camp, a band plays near the lake. Ben must bend to pick up his drum after it hits a bump. He smiles because playing music with friends is the best part of the day.

Polish translation

Na obozie zespół gra nad jeziorem. Ben musi się schylić, żeby podnieść swój bęben, gdy uderza on o nierówność. Uśmiecha się, ponieważ granie muzyki z przyjaciółmi to najlepsza część dnia.

Reading comprehension

1. Where does the band play?

The band plays at camp near the lake.

2. Why does Ben bend down?

Ben bends down to pick up his drum.

3. What is the best part of his day?

Playing music with friends is the best part.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ played a song.

Answer: band

2. ___ your knees.

Answer: bend

3. This is my ___ drawing.

Answer: best

4. Do not ___ your head.

Answer: bump

5. We slept at ___.

Answer: camp

Page 17: words 161–170

Vocabulary page 17
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
161lampnounshort vowel · final blendlampaTurn on the lamp.
162leftnounshort vowel · final blendlewaThe school is on the left.
163liftverbshort vowel · final blend1. podnosić 2. podnieść 3. dźwigaćLift the light box.
164lostadjectiveshort vowel · final blend1. zagubiony 2. zgubionyI found my lost mitten.
165milknounshort vowel · final blend1. doić 2. wydoić 3. mlekoI drink milk with breakfast.
166mustverbshort vowel · final blendmusiećYou must wear a seat belt.
167nestnounshort vowel · final blendgniazdoThe eggs are in the nest.
168pondnounshort vowel · final blend1. staw 2. sadzawka 3. jeziorkoDucks swam in the pond.
169sandnounshort vowel · final blend1. piasek 2. piachWe built a castle from sand.
170sendverbshort vowel · final blend1. wysyłać 2. wysłać 3. słaćSend the letter today.

Page 17 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 17.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. I drink ___ with breakfast.

Answer: milk

2. You ___ wear a seat belt.

Answer: must

3. The eggs are in the ___.

Answer: nest

4. Ducks swam in the ___.

Answer: pond

5. We built a castle from ___.

Answer: sand

Page 18: words 171–180

Vocabulary page 18
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
171softadjectiveshort vowel · final blendmiękkiThe blanket feels soft.
172tentnounshort vowel · final blendnamiotWe slept in a tent.
173windnounshort vowel · final blendwiatrThe wind moved the leaves.
174giftnounshort vowel · final blend1. prezent 2. dar 3. podarunekI made a gift for Mom.
175pinkadjectiveshort vowel · final blend1. róż 2. różowyHer shoes are pink.
176ringnounshort vowel · final blend1. obrączka 2. pierścień 3. pierścionekThe silver ring has a blue stone.
177banknounshort vowel · final blendbrzegWe sat on the river bank.
178masknounshort vowel · final blend1. maska 2. maseczkaThe actor wore a mask.
179desknounshort vowel · final blendbiurkoMy pencil is on the desk.
180dustnounshort vowel · final blend1. kurz 2. pył 3. prochWipe the dust from the shelf.

Page 18 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 18.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. We sat on the river ___.

Answer: bank

2. The actor wore a ___.

Answer: mask

3. My pencil is on the ___.

Answer: desk

4. Wipe the ___ from the shelf.

Answer: dust

5. The blanket feels ___.

Answer: soft

Page 19: words 181–190

Vocabulary page 19
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
181blackadjectiveinitial blend · short vowel1. czerń 2. czarnyThe cat has black fur.
182clapverbinitial blend · short vowelklaskaćClap for the singers.
183classnouninitial blend · short vowelklasaOur class reads every day.
184flagnouninitial blend · short vowel1. flaga 2. sztandar 3. banderaThe flag moved in the wind.
185flatadjectiveinitial blend · short vowel1. płaski 2. równyLay the paper flat.
186gladadjectiveinitial blend · short vowel1. zadowolony 2. usatysfakcjonowany 3. szczęśliwyI am glad you came.
187plannouninitial blend · short vowelplanWe made a plan for the day.
188plantnouninitial blend · short vowel1. sadzić 2. zasadzićWater the plant.
189snapverbinitial blend · short vowel1. pstrykać palcami 2. pstryknąć palcamiSnap the blocks together.
190trapnouninitial blend · short vowel1. pułapka 2. potrzask 3. zapadniaThe mouse avoided the trap.

The Black Flag

Reading practice for pages 19–21. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

The class makes a black flag for a play. A string trap keeps catching on the pole, so Mia fixes it. Everyone begins to clap when the flag rises.

Polish translation

Klasa robi czarną flagę na przedstawienie. Pułapka ze sznurka ciągle zaczepia się o słup, więc Mia ją naprawia. Wszyscy zaczynają klaskać, gdy flaga się unosi.

Reading comprehension

1. What color is the flag?

The flag is black.

2. What catches on the pole?

A string trap catches on the pole.

3. Why does everyone clap?

Everyone claps because the flag rises.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The mouse avoided the ___.

Answer: trap

2. The cat has ___ fur.

Answer: black

3. ___ for the singers.

Answer: clap

4. Our ___ reads every day.

Answer: class

5. The ___ moved in the wind.

Answer: flag

Page 20: words 191–200

Vocabulary page 20
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
191bricknouninitial blend · short vowel1. cegła 2. cegłówkaThe wall is made of brick.
192clipnouninitial blend · short vowelłódka nabojowaUse a clip for the papers.
193dripverbinitial blend · short vowelnakapaćWater can drip from the tap.
194frognouninitial blend · short vowelżabaThe frog jumped into the pond.
195grinnouninitial blend · short vowel1. szczerzyć zęby 2. suszyć ząbki 3. szczerzyć sięHis grin showed his joy.
196skipverbinitial blend · short vowelkosz na śmieciSkip across the playground.
197spinverbinitial blend · short vowel1. obracać się 2. wirowaćThe wheel can spin.
198swimverbinitial blend · short vowel1. pływać 2. płynąćWe swim in the pool.
199stopverbinitial blend · short vowelzatrzymaćStop at the red light.
200drumnouninitial blend · short vowelbębenTap the drum softly.

Page 20 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 20.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The wall is made of ___.

Answer: brick

2. Use a ___ for the papers.

Answer: clip

3. Water can ___ from the tap.

Answer: drip

4. The ___ jumped into the pond.

Answer: frog

5. His ___ showed his joy.

Answer: grin

Page 21: words 201–210

Vocabulary page 21
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
201dropnouninitial blend · short vowelkroplaA drop of rain hit my nose.
202plumnouninitial blend · short vowelśliwkaThe plum tasted sweet.
203plugnouninitial blend · short vowelwtyczkaPut the plug in safely with an adult.
204crabnouninitial blend · short vowelkrabThe crab walked sideways.
205grabverbinitial blend · short vowel1. chwytać 2. porywać 3. wyrywaćGrab your coat.
206dragverbinitial blend · short vowel1. wlec 2. ciągnąćDo not drag your bag.
207slednouninitial blend · short vowel1. sanki 2. sanieThe red sled went down the hill.
208slipverbinitial blend · short vowel1. poślizgnąć się 2. pośliznąć sięBe careful not to slip on the ice.
209twinnouninitial blend · short vowel1. bliźniak 2. bliźniaczkaHer twin has the same smile.
210stepnouninitial blend · short vowelkrokTake one step forward.

Page 21 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 21.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Put the ___ in safely with an adult.

Answer: plug

2. The ___ walked sideways.

Answer: crab

3. ___ your coat.

Answer: grab

4. Do not ___ your bag.

Answer: drag

5. The red ___ went down the hill.

Answer: sled

Page 22: words 211–220

Vocabulary page 22
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
211bathnoundigraph · short vowel1. kąpać 2. wykąpać 3. kąpielThe baby had a warm bath.
212cashnoundigraph · short vowel1. gotówka 2. pieniądzeDad paid with cash.
213chatnoundigraph · short vowel1. czat 2. chatWe had a chat after class.
214chinnoundigraph · short vowel1. podbródek 2. brodaTouch your chin.
215chipnoundigraph · short vowelodłamekA chip fell from the rock.
216fishnoundigraph · short vowelrybaThe fish has shiny scales.
217shopnoundigraph · short vowelwarsztatWe went to the toy shop.
218shutverbdigraph · short vowel1. zamykać 2. zamknąćShut the door gently.
219thinadjectivedigraph · short vowelcienkiThe paper is thin.
220thispronoundigraph · short vowel1. ten 2. ta 3. toThis is my seat.

A Fish at the Shop

Reading practice for pages 22–24. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Lee goes to the shop for a fish tank. A thin chip of wood blocks the door, so it will not shut. Lee moves the chip and carries the tank home.

Polish translation

Lee idzie do sklepu po akwarium. Cienki kawałek drewna blokuje drzwi, więc nie chcą się zamknąć. Lee odsuwa kawałek drewna i niesie akwarium do domu.

Reading comprehension

1. Why does Lee visit the shop?

Lee visits the shop for a fish tank.

2. What blocks the door?

A thin chip of wood blocks the door.

3. What does Lee do with the chip?

Lee moves the chip.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. A ___ fell from the rock.

Answer: chip

2. The ___ has shiny scales.

Answer: fish

3. We went to the toy ___.

Answer: shop

4. ___ the door gently.

Answer: shut

5. The paper is ___.

Answer: thin

Page 23: words 221–230

Vocabulary page 23
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
221thatpronoundigraph · short vowel1. ten 2. ta 3. toThat is my blue bag.
222thenadverbdigraph · short vowel1. wówczas 2. wtedyWash your hands then eat.
223whenadverbdigraph · short vowel1. kiedy 2. gdyWhen will the bus come?
224whipverbdigraph · short vowel1. biczować 2. chłostać 3. chłosnąćWhip the cream with an adult.
225wishverbdigraph · short vowel1. życzyć 2. pożyczyćMake a wish.
226richadjectivedigraph · short vowelbogatyThe garden has rich, dark soil.
227muchdeterminerdigraph · short vowel1. dużo 2. wieleWe do not need much water.
228suchdeterminerdigraph · short voweltakiIt was such a fun day.
229ducknoundigraph · short vowelkaczkaThe duck swam with her chicks.
230kickverbdigraph · short vowel1. kopać 2. kopnąćKick the ball to me.

Page 23 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 23.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. It was ___ a fun day.

Answer: such

2. The ___ swam with her chicks.

Answer: duck

3. ___ the ball to me.

Answer: kick

4. ___ is my blue bag.

Answer: that

5. Wash your hands ___ eat.

Answer: then

Page 24: words 231–240

Vocabulary page 24
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
231rocknoundigraph · short vowel1. kamień szlachetny 2. skałaI found a smooth rock.
232socknoundigraph · short vowel1. skarpeta 2. skarpetkaI lost one sock.
233necknoundigraph · short vowel1. szyja 2. karkThe scarf keeps my neck warm.
234backnoundigraph · short vowel1. plecy 2. tył 3. koniecThe backpack rests on my back.
235packverbdigraph · short vowel1. pakować 2. spakować 3. zapakowywaćWe pack lunch for the trip.
236checkverbdigraph · short vowelsprawdzićCheck your work before you finish.
237shellnoundigraph · short vowelskorupkaI found a shell on the beach.
238brushverbdigraph · short vowelszczotkowaćBrush your teeth twice a day.
239lunchnoundigraph · short vowel1. obiad 2. lunchWe ate lunch at noon.
240branchnoundigraph · short vowelgałąźA bird sat on the branch.

Page 24 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 24.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. A bird sat on the ___.

Answer: branch

2. I found a smooth ___.

Answer: rock

3. I lost one ___.

Answer: sock

4. The scarf keeps my ___ warm.

Answer: neck

5. The backpack rests on my ___.

Answer: back

Page 25: words 241–250

Vocabulary page 25
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
241blendverbshort vowel · consonant clustermieszankaBlend the fruit and milk.
242blocknounshort vowel · consonant cluster1. blok 2. bloczydłoPut the block on the tower.
243clocknounshort vowel · consonant clusterzegarThe clock says nine.
244crustnounshort vowel · consonant clusterskórkaI ate the pizza crust.
245stampnounshort vowel · consonant cluster1. stempel 2. pieczątka 3. pieczęćPut a stamp on the letter.
246standverbshort vowel · consonant cluster1. wstawać 2. wstać 3. staćPlease stand in a line.
247tracknounshort vowel · consonant cluster1. ślad 2. torWe followed the animal track.
248trustverbshort vowel · consonant clusterufaćI trust my teacher.
249grandadjectiveshort vowel · consonant clusterwielkiThe grand castle had ten towers.
250grassnounshort vowel · consonant clustertrawaThe grass is wet.

The Clock Tower

Reading practice for pages 25–27. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Nia visits the clock tower on her block. She eats the crust of her sandwich while she watches the hands move. At the gift desk, she buys a stamp with colors that blend into the sunset.

Polish translation

Nia odwiedza wieżę zegarową w swojej okolicy. Je skórkę ze swojej kanapki, obserwując, jak poruszają się wskazówki. Przy stoisku z pamiątkami kupuje znaczek w kolorach, które wtapiają się w zachód słońca.

Reading comprehension

1. What tower does Nia visit?

Nia visits the clock tower.

2. What part of the sandwich does she eat?

She eats the crust.

3. What does she buy?

She buys a stamp.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ the fruit and milk.

Answer: blend

2. Put the ___ on the tower.

Answer: block

3. The ___ says nine.

Answer: clock

4. I ate the pizza ___.

Answer: crust

5. Put a ___ on the letter.

Answer: stamp

Page 26: words 251–260

Vocabulary page 26
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
251freshadjectiveshort vowel · consonant clusterświeżyThe bread is fresh.
252chestnounshort vowel · consonant cluster1. skrzynia 2. kuferThe medal hung on his chest.
253smellverbshort vowel · consonant cluster1. wąchać 2. powąchaćSmell the fresh flower.
254spellverbshort vowel · consonant cluster1. literować 2. przeliterowywać 3. przeliterowaćCan you spell cat?
255snacknounshort vowel · consonant clusterprzekąskaI ate an apple for a snack.
256stacknounshort vowel · consonant cluster1. stos 2. stertaMake a stack of blocks.
257stuckadjectiveshort vowel · consonant clusterzaklinowanyThe wheel is stuck in mud.
258trucknounshort vowel · consonant cluster1. ciężarówka 2. samochód ciężarowyThe truck carried sand.
259cluckverbshort vowel · consonant cluster1. gdakanie 2. gdakaćWe heard the hen cluck.
260cracknounshort vowel · consonant clusterpęknięcieThere is a crack in the old cup.

Page 26 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 26.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ the fresh flower.

Answer: smell

2. Can you ___ cat?

Answer: spell

3. I ate an apple for a ___.

Answer: snack

4. Make a ___ of blocks.

Answer: stack

5. The wheel is ___ in mud.

Answer: stuck

Page 27: words 261–270

Vocabulary page 27
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
261dressnounshort vowel · consonant cluster1. sukienka 2. sukniaHer blue dress has two pockets.
262pressverbshort vowel · consonant cluster1. prasować 2. uprasowaćPress the button once.
263crossverbshort vowel · consonant clusterkrzyżWe cross the road with an adult.
264frostnounshort vowel · consonant clustermrózWhite frost covered the grass.
265printverbshort vowel · consonant clusterpisać drukowanymi literamiPrint your name on the line.
266crispadjectiveshort vowel · consonant clusterczystyThe apple is crisp and sweet.
267graspverbshort vowel · consonant cluster1. chwytać 2. trzymaćGrasp the rail with both hands.
268swingnounshort vowel · consonant cluster1. bachnąć 2. kołysać 3. zakołysaćI took a turn on the swing.
269twistverbshort vowel · consonant cluster1. zwrot akcji 2. kręcićTwist the lid to open the jar.
270blastnounshort vowel · consonant cluster1. wybuch 2. eksplozjaA loud blast came from the horn.

Page 27 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 27.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The apple is ___ and sweet.

Answer: crisp

2. ___ the rail with both hands.

Answer: grasp

3. I took a turn on the ___.

Answer: swing

4. ___ the lid to open the jar.

Answer: twist

5. A loud ___ came from the horn.

Answer: blast

Page 28: words 271–280

Vocabulary page 28
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
271bakeverbsilent e · long vowel1. wypalać 2. piecWe bake bread on Saturday.
272cakenounsilent e · long vowel1. ciasto 2. ciastko 3. tortThe cake has pink frosting.
273gamenounsilent e · long vowel1. grać 2. gra 3. zabawaWe played a matching game.
274lakenounsilent e · long voweljezioroDucks swam across the lake.
275makeverbsilent e · long vowel1. tworzyć 2. stworzyć 3. robićWe make a kite from paper.
276namenounsilent e · long vowel1. imię 2. nazwaWrite your name at the top.
277sameadjectivesilent e · long vowelten samWe chose the same color.
278tapenounsilent e · long voweltaśmaUse tape to fix the torn page.
279waveverbsilent e · long vowel1. machać 2. pomachać 3. machnąćWave goodbye to the bus driver.
280bikenounsilent e · long vowelrowerI wear a helmet on my bike.

Cake by the Lake

Reading practice for pages 28–30. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Zoe rides her bike to the lake. She gives a wave to Dad, who has come to bake a cake. They use tape to hold a paper tablecloth while the wind blows.

Polish translation

Zoe jedzie rowerem nad jezioro. Macha do taty, który przyszedł upiec ciasto. Używają taśmy klejącej, aby przytrzymać papierowy obrus, podczas gdy wieje wiatr.

Reading comprehension

1. How does Zoe reach the lake?

Zoe rides her bike to the lake.

2. What will Dad bake?

Dad will bake a cake.

3. Why do they use tape?

They use tape to hold the tablecloth.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Use ___ to fix the torn page.

Answer: tape

2. ___ goodbye to the bus driver.

Answer: wave

3. I wear a helmet on my ___.

Answer: bike

4. We ___ bread on Saturday.

Answer: bake

5. The ___ has pink frosting.

Answer: cake

Page 29: words 281–290

Vocabulary page 29
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
281fivenumbersilent e · long vowel1. pięć 2. pięcioroFive ducks walked to the pond.
282hideverbsilent e · long vowel1. chować się 2. schować się 3. skrywać sięThe rabbit can hide behind the log.
283hikenounsilent e · long vowel1. wędrówka 2. piesza wycieczkaOur family took a hike in the hills.
284kitenounsilent e · long vowellatawiecThe kite rose above the trees.
285likeverbsilent e · long vowel1. lubić 2. podobać się 3. podobaćI like the song we learned.
286linenounsilent e · long vowel1. miara 2. metrDraw a straight line under the word.
287minepronounsilent e · long vowelmójThe blue cup is mine.
288rideverbsilent e · long vowel1. jechać 2. jeździć 3. pojechaćWe ride the bus to school.
289timenounsilent e · long vowel1. czas 2. godzinaIt is time to clean up.
290homenounsilent e · long voweldomWe walked home after school.

Page 29 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 29.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ ducks walked to the pond.

Answer: five

2. The rabbit can ___ behind the log.

Answer: hide

3. Our family took a ___ in the hills.

Answer: hike

4. The ___ rose above the trees.

Answer: kite

5. I ___ the song we learned.

Answer: like

Page 30: words 291–300

Vocabulary page 30
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
291hopeverbsilent e · long vowel1. mieć nadzieję 2. spodziewać sięI hope the rain stops soon.
292notenounsilent e · long vowel1. notatka 2. notkaDad left a note on the table.
293nosenounsilent e · long vowelnosThe puppy has a wet nose.
294ropenounsilent e · long vowel1. lina 2. sznur 3. powrózHold the rope with both hands.
295rosenounsilent e · long vowelróżaA red rose grew by the gate.
296cubenounsilent e · long vowelsześcianThe ice cube melted in the cup.
297cuteadjectivesilent e · long vowelurzekającyThe cute pup chased its tail.
298mulenounsilent e · long vowelmułThe mule carried a light pack.
299tubenounsilent e · long vowelruraThe paint comes in a small tube.
300useverbsilent e · long vowel1. używać 2. stosować 3. użyćUse a ruler to draw the line.

Page 30 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 30.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. I ___ the rain stops soon.

Answer: hope

2. Dad left a ___ on the table.

Answer: note

3. The puppy has a wet ___.

Answer: nose

4. Hold the ___ with both hands.

Answer: rope

5. A red ___ grew by the gate.

Answer: rose

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.