English Vocabulary · Kindergarten Live Review Preview
Phonics and CVC Words
Phonics teaches children how written letters connect to spoken sounds. Learners begin with consonants and short vowels, then move into consonant blends, digraphs—two letters working together, such as sh—and later vowel teams and diphthongs, in which vowel sounds glide together, such as oi in coin.
A CVC word follows a consonant-vowel-consonant pattern, as in cat, bed, and sun. Lessons 1–5 build a short-vowel CVC foundation. Lessons 6–10 use familiar blends, digraphs, consonant clusters, and silent-e extensions so kindergarten learners can keep practising useful decodable words without relying on obscure vocabulary.
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| # | Word | Pattern / part of speech | Meaning | Sample sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 91 | bog | nounshort o · CVC | 늪 | Frogs live near the bog. |
| 92 | box | nounshort o · CVC | 1. 상자(箱子) 2. 박스 3. 상자 | The gift is in the box. |
| 93 | cob | nounshort o · CVC | 1. 옥수수속 2. 옥수수 속대 | Corn grows on a cob. |
| 94 | cod | nounshort o · CVC | 대구 | The cod swam in cold water. |
| 95 | cog | nounshort o · CVC | 1. 톱니바퀴 2. 기어 | The small cog began to turn. |
| 96 | cot | nounshort o · CVC | 1. 간이침대 2. 어린이용 침대 | The child slept on a cot. |
| 97 | dog | nounshort o · CVC | 1. 개 2. 견(犬) 3. 구(狗) | The dog can run fast. |
| 98 | dot | nounshort o · CVC | 1. 점(點) 2. 점 3. 닷 | Put a dot on the page. |
| 99 | fog | nounshort o · CVC | 안개 | The fog hid the hill. |
| 100 | fox | nounshort o · CVC | 여우 | The red fox ran away. |
Vocabulary reading and practice
The Box by the Bog
Reading practice for pages 10–12. Five relevant words are highlighted.
English reading
A box sits beside the bog. Inside it are a corn cob, a toy cod, and one small cog. Jo puts each odd thing back before the rain begins.
Korean translation
늪 옆에 상자 하나가 놓여 있습니다. 그 안에는 옥수수 한 개, 장난감 대구 한 마리, 그리고 작은 톱니바퀴 하나가 있습니다. 조는 비가 오기 전에 이상한 물건들을 하나씩 제자리에 돌려놓습니다.
Reading comprehension
1. Where is the box?
The box is beside the bog.
2. What food is in the box?
A corn cob is in the box.
3. What machine part is in the box?
A small cog is in the box.
Vocabulary quiz
Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.
Vocabulary chart page
This page focuses on the word chart. Reading passages appear once in each three-page group, while cloze quizzes remain in the established enhanced range for this level.
Sources and curriculum references
These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.
- Kinder CVC Words Fluency Practice Booklets
- WikDict downloadable bilingual dictionaries
- Kaikki.org / Wiktextract machine-readable Wiktionary data
- Language-Learning-decks public flashcard datasets
- SBBIC English-to-Khmer Dictionary
- English–Khmer Dictionary Dataset (machine-generated Khmer fallback; human review required)
- PanLex meanings snapshot (direct CC0 gap candidates; human review required)
- Cambridge bilingual dictionaries (individual editorial sense checks)
- Collins English–Hindi Dictionary (individual editorial checks)
- Hindwi and Rekhta dictionaries (individual Hindi/Urdu checks)
- National Institute of Korean Language: Basic Korean Dictionary
- JMdict/EDRDG Japanese dictionary project
- CC-CEDICT Chinese dictionary project
- VDict Vietnamese Dictionary (individual editorial check)
- Google Translate (machine-assisted lesson-reading draft; fluent review required)
- Kuperman et al.: Age-of-acquisition ratings for 30,000 English words

