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GRE Vocabulary Words

English Vocabulary · GRE Live Review Preview

GRE Vocabulary Words

The GRE Verbal Reasoning measure asks test takers to understand and evaluate written material, analyze relationships among ideas, and use evidence within a sentence or passage. Reading Comprehension, Text Completion, and Sentence Equivalence all reward careful attention to connotation, contrast, logic, and precise word choice—not isolated memorization alone.

This independently authored 800-word beta curriculum prioritizes vocabulary identified in Magoosh’s official public GRE vocabulary ebook, then draws on advanced KSSR entries that have already passed English safety and structure audits. Additional official and public GRE references guide test alignment and editorial review. Overlap with SAT and advanced school-level vocabulary is intentional because the tests share academic language. Pages containing words 1–500 include five cloze questions; every word remains visible, editable in Vocabulary Studio, and available for private difficult/learned tracking. This unofficial resource is not endorsed by or affiliated with ETS.

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800 words
Words 561–595 of 800
#WordDetailsMeaningSample sentence
561peripateticadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: peripatetic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

vùng ven biểnThe peripatetic lecturer spoke at universities on three continents.
562perniciousadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

nguy hiểmThe report documents the pernicious effects of housing discrimination.
563perpetuateverb
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: perpetuate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. vĩnh viễn 2. bất diệt 3. sốngBiased data can perpetuate unfair decisions.
564pertinentadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: pertinent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

thích hợpThe judge allowed only pertinent testimony.
565pervasiveadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -ive commonly forms an adjective meaning having a quality or tendency.

1. lan toả 2. rộng khắpA pervasive odor indicated contamination throughout the building.
566petulantadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: petulant is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

nóng nảyThe minister's petulant response intensified the criticism.
567philanthropynoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: philanthropy is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. Lòng 2. yêu người 3. lòng nhânHer philanthropy supported clinics and public libraries.
568philistinenoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: philistine is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

Phi-li-xtin (kẻ địch thời xưa của người Do thái ở nam Pa-le-xtinThe critic unfairly called every popular reader a philistine.
569pietynoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: piety is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. Lòng 2. mộ đạoThe portrait presents the queen as a model of piety.
570placateverb
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: placate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. Xoa dịu 2. nguôiOfficials offered refunds to placate frustrated travelers.
571plasticitynoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition.

1. Tính 2. dẻo 3. mềmBrain plasticity allows learning to alter neural pathways.
572platitudenoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: platitude is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. Tính 2. vô vị 3. tầm thườngThe speech offered a platitude instead of a concrete policy.
573plethoranoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: plethora is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

thừaThe archive contains a plethora of letters but few financial records.
574poignantadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: poignant is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

thấm thíaThe empty shoes form a poignant memorial.
575polemicaladjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: polemical is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. luận chiến 2. bút chiếnThe author's polemical tone leaves little room for uncertainty.
576pragmatismnoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice.

1. Chủ nghĩa 2. thực dụngFiscal pressure encouraged pragmatism over ideological purity.
577precipitousadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

dốc đứngThe company experienced a precipitous decline in sales.
578predilectionnoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -tion commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result.

1. lòng 2. riêng 3. thíchThe editor's predilection for short essays shaped the journal.
579presumptuousadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

tự phụIt was presumptuous to announce the decision before the board voted.
580prodigiousadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

phi thườngThe scholar possessed a prodigious memory for dates.
581proliferateverb
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: proliferate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

Nảy nởUnverified reports began to proliferate online.
582propensitynoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition.

Thiên hướngThe material has a propensity to crack in extreme cold.
583propitiousadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

thuận lợiCalm weather made the morning propitious for launch.
584proponentnoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: proponent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

người đề xướngA leading proponent of the reform addressed the committee.
585proprietynoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: propriety is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. Sự 2. thích đáng 3. thích hợpThe inquiry questioned the propriety of accepting expensive gifts.
586proscribeverb
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: proscribe is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. Đặt 2. ngoài vòng 3. pháp luậtThe treaty will proscribe the use of certain weapons.
587proselytizeverb
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -ize commonly forms a verb meaning to make, become, or apply.

1. Cải đạo 2. nhập 3. kết nạpThe organization may inform visitors but cannot proselytize in the school.
588provincialadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: provincial is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

giám tỉnhThe narrator initially holds a provincial view of the wider world.
589proportionaladjective
Study

Field: GRE science and social-science vocabulary

Word study: Base-form focus: proportional is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

tỷ lệ thuậnFuel use is roughly proportional to distance traveled.
590heresynoun
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: heresy is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

Dị giáoAt the time, questioning the model was treated as scientific heresy.
591punctiliousadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

tỉ mỉThe punctilious diplomat observed every protocol.
592quandarynoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: quandary is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. Tình thế 2. lúng túng 3. khó xửConflicting duties left the physician in a moral quandary.
593querulousadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

hay than vanThe querulous narrator finds fault with every neighbor.
594rancornoun
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: rancor is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

sự thù hậnThe agreement ended the lawsuit but not the rancor.
595rarefiedadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: rarefied is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

hiếm cóThe article brings rarefied theory into public discussion.

Vocabulary chart page

This page focuses on the word chart. Reading passages appear once in each three-page group, while cloze quizzes remain in the established enhanced range for this level.

About GRE Verbal Reasoning

The GRE Verbal Reasoning measure examines how well test takers understand and evaluate written material, recognize relationships among words and concepts, and analyze how parts of a sentence work together. Its three principal verbal question types are Reading Comprehension, Text Completion, and Sentence Equivalence.

Vocabulary matters on the GRE, but memorizing a definition is only the beginning. Strong preparation also connects each word to its connotation, common contrasts, near-synonyms, and role in an argument. Use the examples, readings, and quizzes here to practise choosing words from evidence in the sentence, then use official ETS material to learn the precise test format.

ETS test overview

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.