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GRE Vocabulary Words

English Vocabulary · GRE Live Review Preview

GRE Vocabulary Words

The GRE Verbal Reasoning measure asks test takers to understand and evaluate written material, analyze relationships among ideas, and use evidence within a sentence or passage. Reading Comprehension, Text Completion, and Sentence Equivalence all reward careful attention to connotation, contrast, logic, and precise word choice—not isolated memorization alone.

This independently authored 800-word beta curriculum prioritizes vocabulary identified in Magoosh’s official public GRE vocabulary ebook, then draws on advanced KSSR entries that have already passed English safety and structure audits. Additional official and public GRE references guide test alignment and editorial review. Overlap with SAT and advanced school-level vocabulary is intentional because the tests share academic language. Pages containing words 1–500 include five cloze questions; every word remains visible, editable in Vocabulary Studio, and available for private difficult/learned tracking. This unofficial resource is not endorsed by or affiliated with ETS.

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800 words
Words 456–490 of 800
#WordDetailsMeaningSample sentence
456incrementaladjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: incremental is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. инкреме́нтный 2. инкремента́льный 3. поша́говыйThe reform produced incremental improvements rather than dramatic results.
457incumbentadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: incumbent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

де́йствующийIt is incumbent on researchers to protect participants' privacy.
458indefatigableadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -able means capable of, suitable for, or worthy of an action.

1. неуста́нный 2. неутоми́мый 3. упо́рныйThe indefatigable organizer visited every neighborhood.
459indelibleadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -ible means capable of, suitable for, or able to be affected.

1. несмыва́емый 2. нестира́емыйThe disaster left an indelible mark on the community.
460indigentadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: indigent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. бе́дный 2. бедствующий 3. нуждающийсяThe clinic provides free care to indigent patients.
461indolentadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: indolent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. лени́вый 2. пра́здный 3. безде́ятельныйThe narrator condemns the indolent aristocrat who neglects his estate.
462indomitableadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -able means capable of, suitable for, or worthy of an action.

неукротимыйHer indomitable spirit sustained the campaign through years of setbacks.
463inequitynoun
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition.

неравенствоThe policy seeks to reduce inequity in school funding.
464inertadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: inert is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

инертныйThe chemical remains inert until it is heated.
465inexorableadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -able means capable of, suitable for, or worthy of an action.

неотвратимыйThe inexorable advance of the fire forced another evacuation.
466infamynoun
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: infamy is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. бессла́вие 2. бесче́стие 3. дурна́я сла́ваThe massacre remains a symbol of political infamy.
467infinitesimaladjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: infinitesimal is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

бесконе́чно ма́лыйThe sensor can detect an infinitesimal change in pressure.
468inflammatoryadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: inflammatory is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. подстрека́тельский 2. разжига́ющийThe moderator rejected inflammatory language from both sides.
469inimicaladjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: inimical is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

вре́дныйSecrecy is inimical to meaningful public oversight.
470iniquitynoun
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition.

1. гну́сность 2. просту́пок 3. прегреше́ниеThe novel exposes the iniquity of the forced-labor system.
471innateadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: innate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. порожда́ть 2. прирождённый 3. врождённыйThe study asks whether musical ability is innate or learned.
472insatiableadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -able means capable of, suitable for, or worthy of an action.

ненасы́тныйHer insatiable curiosity led her into several fields of study.
473insidiousadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

1. кова́рный 2. скры́тый 3. хи́трыйThe report describes the insidious effects of chronic lead exposure.
474insipidadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: insipid is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. ску́чный 2. неинтере́сный 3. пло́скийCritics found the adaptation visually attractive but insipid.
475insolentadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: insolent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. наха́льный 2. на́глый 3. де́рзкийThe witness's insolent reply drew a warning from the judge.
476instigateverb
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: instigate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. подбива́ть 2. подгова́ривать 3. подстрека́тьAgents attempted to instigate violence during the peaceful march.
477intangibleadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -ible means capable of, suitable for, or able to be affected.

1. неосяза́емый 2. неулови́мыйTrust is an intangible asset that can vanish quickly.
478interlocutornoun
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Prefix focus: inter- means between or among.

1. собесе́дник 2. собесе́дницаEach interlocutor challenges the other's assumptions.
479interminableadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -able means capable of, suitable for, or worthy of an action.

1. бесконе́чный 2. беспредельныйThe negotiations became an interminable series of delays.
480intractableadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -able means capable of, suitable for, or worthy of an action.

трудноразрешимыйWater scarcity remains an intractable problem in the region.
481intransigentadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: intransigent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. непрекло́нный 2. непримири́мыйThe intransigent factions rejected every proposed settlement.
482intrepidadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: intrepid is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. бесстра́шный 2. отва́жный 3. неустраши́мыйAn intrepid journalist crossed the border to document the crisis.
483intricateadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: intricate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. сло́жный 2. запу́танный 3. замыслова́тыйThe clock's intricate mechanism required careful restoration.
484inveterateadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: inveterate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

закорене́лыйAn inveterate skeptic, she demanded evidence for every claim.
485irascibleadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -ible means capable of, suitable for, or able to be affected.

вспыльчивыйThe irascible director was known for shouting at minor mistakes.
486ironicadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: ironic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. ирони́ческий 2. ирони́чныйIt was ironic that the privacy conference exposed attendees' email addresses.
487irreverentadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: irreverent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. непочти́тельный 2. неуважи́тельныйThe comedian's irreverent history challenged national myths.
488irrevocableadjective
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Suffix focus: -able means capable of, suitable for, or worthy of an action.

1. необратимый 2. неизме́нныйThe court warned that the environmental damage could be irrevocable.
489jargonnoun
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: jargon is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. жарго́н 2. жаргонMedical jargon made the consent form hard to understand.
490jettisonverb
Study

Field: GRE transitions and expression of ideas

Word study: Base-form focus: jettison is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. выбра́сывать 2. вы́бросить 3. сбра́сыватьThe team decided to jettison the least practical part of the plan.

Vocabulary reading and practice

Page 14 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 14.

Vocabulary quiz

Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.

About GRE Verbal Reasoning

The GRE Verbal Reasoning measure examines how well test takers understand and evaluate written material, recognize relationships among words and concepts, and analyze how parts of a sentence work together. Its three principal verbal question types are Reading Comprehension, Text Completion, and Sentence Equivalence.

Vocabulary matters on the GRE, but memorizing a definition is only the beginning. Strong preparation also connects each word to its connotation, common contrasts, near-synonyms, and role in an argument. Use the examples, readings, and quizzes here to practise choosing words from evidence in the sentence, then use official ETS material to learn the precise test format.

ETS test overview

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.