English Vocabulary · GRE Live Review Preview
GRE Vocabulary Words
The GRE Verbal Reasoning measure asks test takers to understand and evaluate written material, analyze relationships among ideas, and use evidence within a sentence or passage. Reading Comprehension, Text Completion, and Sentence Equivalence all reward careful attention to connotation, contrast, logic, and precise word choice—not isolated memorization alone.
This independently authored 800-word beta curriculum prioritizes vocabulary identified in Magoosh’s official public GRE vocabulary ebook, then draws on advanced KSSR entries that have already passed English safety and structure audits. Additional official and public GRE references guide test alignment and editorial review. Overlap with SAT and advanced school-level vocabulary is intentional because the tests share academic language. Pages containing words 1–500 include five cloze questions; every word remains visible, editable in Vocabulary Studio, and available for private difficult/learned tracking. This unofficial resource is not endorsed by or affiliated with ETS.
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| # | Word | Details | Meaning | Sample sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 736 | multifaceted | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Prefix focus: multi- means many. | 多面 | Poverty is a multifaceted problem requiring more than one solution. |
| 737 | provisional | adjective StudyField: GRE literature, history, and humanities Word study: Base-form focus: provisional is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 臨時 | The committee issued a provisional schedule. |
| 738 | obfuscate | verb StudyField: GRE literature, history, and humanities Word study: Base-form focus: obfuscate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 難読化する | Dense terminology can obfuscate a weak argument. |
| 739 | parsimonious | adjective StudyField: GRE literature, history, and humanities Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by. | けち | The parsimonious board delayed necessary repairs. |
| 740 | relinquish | verb StudyField: GRE literature, history, and humanities Word study: Base-form focus: relinquish is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 放棄する | The ruler refused to relinquish emergency powers. |
| 741 | sequestration | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ation commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result. | 隔離 | Forest conservation supports carbon sequestration. |
| 742 | stratify | verb StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ify commonly forms a verb meaning to make or become. | 階層化する | Unequal access can stratify a society by wealth. |
| 743 | subsistence | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ence commonly forms a noun naming an action, quality, or state. | 生存 | The family relied on subsistence farming. |
| 744 | symbiotic | adjective StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: symbiotic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 共生的な | The fungi and tree roots form a symbiotic partnership. |
| 745 | systemic | adjective StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: systemic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | システム | The audit identified systemic failures in oversight. |
| 746 | threshold | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: threshold is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 閾値 | The signal must cross a threshold before the alarm sounds. |
| 747 | trajectory | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: trajectory is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 戦歴 | The policy changed the city's economic trajectory. |
| 748 | viscosity | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition. | 粘度 | Cooling increases the oil's viscosity. |
| 749 | abrogate | verb StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: abrogate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 拾う | The legislature voted to abrogate the outdated treaty. |
| 750 | acquisitive | adjective StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ive commonly forms an adjective meaning having a quality or tendency. | 買収的な | The satire mocks an acquisitive society that measures worth by ownership. |
| 751 | adventitious | adjective StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by. | 偶然的な | An adventitious discovery redirected the entire investigation. |
| 752 | apprise | verb StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: apprise is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 知らせる | The attorney promised to apprise the family of every development. |
| 753 | arrogate | verb StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: arrogate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. 横取りする 2. 横取り | The governor cannot arrogate powers reserved for the courts. |
| 754 | atonement | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ment commonly forms a noun for an action, process, state, or result. | 償い | His public service became an attempt at atonement. |
| 755 | attenuation | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ation commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result. | 減衰 | The wall produced measurable attenuation of the sound. |
| 756 | bifurcate | verb StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: bifurcate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 分岐する | The trail will bifurcate near the ridge. |
| 757 | broach | verb StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: broach is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 開く | She waited until dinner ended to broach the funding dispute. |
| 758 | buttress | verb StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: buttress is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 柱 | The newly found letters buttress the historian's interpretation. |
| 759 | cadge | verb StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: cadge is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 持って行く | The traveler tried to cadge a meal from the innkeeper. |
| 760 | capitulation | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ation commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result. | 1. 降伏 2. 降服 3. 投降 | The treaty marked the army's complete capitulation. |
| 761 | cogitate | verb StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: cogitate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 案ずる | The philosopher would cogitate for hours before writing a paragraph. |
| 762 | complicity | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition. | 共犯 | The documents revealed the bank's complicity in the fraud. |
| 763 | concord | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: concord is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 合意 | The settlement restored a measure of concord between the communities. |
| 764 | conduit | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: conduit is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 支配 | The river served as a conduit for trade and ideas. |
| 765 | conundrum | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: conundrum is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 謎 | The need for growth without more pollution presents a conundrum. |
| 766 | corporeal | adjective StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: corporeal is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 肉体的な | The poem contrasts corporeal desire with spiritual aspiration. |
| 767 | cosset | verb StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: cosset is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 甘やかす | The program should support students without trying to cosset them. |
| 768 | daunt | verb StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Base-form focus: daunt is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 勇気をそぐ | The scale of the archive did not daunt the researcher. |
| 769 | denouement | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ment commonly forms a noun for an action, process, state, or result. | 大団円 | The mystery's denouement reveals why the witness lied. |
| 770 | depredation | noun StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ation commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result. | 略奪 | The forest still bears signs of wartime depredation. |
Vocabulary reading and practice
The Cost of an Unclear Contract
Reading practice for pages 22–23. Five relevant words are highlighted.
English reading
A small publisher received a provisional distribution offer, but the contract was unusually multifaceted. Its repeated cross-references seemed designed to obfuscate the true royalty rate. The distributor also proved parsimonious about production support while demanding broad control over future editions. After legal review, the publisher refused to relinquish those rights. Walking away sacrificed immediate income, but it preserved the freedom to negotiate a clearer and fairer agreement.
Japanese translation
ある小さな出版社は仮の配給提案を受けたが、その契約は異例なほど複雑だった。繰り返し出てくる相互参照は、本当の印税率を分かりにくくするために作られたように見えた。配給会社は制作支援にはけちだった一方で、将来の版について幅広い管理権を求めた。法的な確認の後、その出版社はそれらの権利を手放すことを断った。その場を離れることは当面の収入をあきらめることになったが、より明確で公平な契約を交渉する自由を守ることができた。
Reading comprehension
1. Why is the provisional offer difficult to evaluate?
The contract is multifaceted and appears to obfuscate the true royalty rate.
2. In what way is the distributor parsimonious?
The distributor offers very little production support.
3. What does the publisher refuse to relinquish?
The publisher refuses to relinquish control over future editions.
Vocabulary quiz
Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.
Vocabulary chart page
This page focuses on the word chart. Reading passages appear once in each three-page group, while cloze quizzes remain in the established enhanced range for this level.
About GRE Verbal Reasoning
The GRE Verbal Reasoning measure examines how well test takers understand and evaluate written material, recognize relationships among words and concepts, and analyze how parts of a sentence work together. Its three principal verbal question types are Reading Comprehension, Text Completion, and Sentence Equivalence.
Vocabulary matters on the GRE, but memorizing a definition is only the beginning. Strong preparation also connects each word to its connotation, common contrasts, near-synonyms, and role in an argument. Use the examples, readings, and quizzes here to practise choosing words from evidence in the sentence, then use official ETS material to learn the precise test format.
Sources and curriculum references
These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.
- ETS: GRE General Test Verbal Reasoning Overview
- Magoosh: GRE Vocabulary eBook
- Kaplan Test Prep: Top 52 GRE Vocabulary Words
- Kaplan Test Prep: 48 More GRE Vocabulary Words
- Magoosh: Free GRE Vocabulary Flashcards
- Vocabulary.com: 900+ Essential GRE Words
- Reddit r/GRE: community 2,000-word cross-check
- WikDict downloadable bilingual dictionaries
- Kaikki.org / Wiktextract machine-readable Wiktionary data
- Language-Learning-decks public flashcard datasets
- SBBIC English-to-Khmer Dictionary
- English–Khmer Dictionary Dataset (machine-generated Khmer fallback; human review required)
- PanLex meanings snapshot (direct CC0 gap candidates; human review required)
- Cambridge bilingual dictionaries (individual editorial sense checks)
- Collins English–Hindi Dictionary (individual editorial checks)
- Hindwi and Rekhta dictionaries (individual Hindi/Urdu checks)
- National Institute of Korean Language: Basic Korean Dictionary
- JMdict/EDRDG Japanese dictionary project
- CC-CEDICT Chinese dictionary project
- VDict Vietnamese Dictionary (individual editorial check)
- Google Translate (machine-assisted lesson-reading draft; fluent review required)
- Kuperman et al.: Age-of-acquisition ratings for 30,000 English words

