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GRE Vocabulary Words

English Vocabulary · GRE Live Review Preview

GRE Vocabulary Words

The GRE Verbal Reasoning measure asks test takers to understand and evaluate written material, analyze relationships among ideas, and use evidence within a sentence or passage. Reading Comprehension, Text Completion, and Sentence Equivalence all reward careful attention to connotation, contrast, logic, and precise word choice—not isolated memorization alone.

This independently authored 800-word beta curriculum prioritizes vocabulary identified in Magoosh’s official public GRE vocabulary ebook, then draws on advanced KSSR entries that have already passed English safety and structure audits. Additional official and public GRE references guide test alignment and editorial review. Overlap with SAT and advanced school-level vocabulary is intentional because the tests share academic language. Pages containing words 1–500 include five cloze questions; every word remains visible, editable in Vocabulary Studio, and available for private difficult/learned tracking. This unofficial resource is not endorsed by or affiliated with ETS.

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800 words
Words 386–420 of 800
#WordDetailsMeaningSample sentence
386embellishverb
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: embellish is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to decorate or add invented detailsThe witness admitted that he had begun to embellish the story.
387eminentadjective
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: eminent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

highly respected and distinguishedAn eminent biologist chaired the independent review.
388encroachverb
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: encroach is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to gradually intrude on another area or rightNew construction began to encroach on the protected wetland.
389endemicadjective
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: endemic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

regularly found in a particular place or groupThe disease is endemic to several tropical regions.
390enfranchiseverb
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: enfranchise is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to grant voting rights or full participationThe amendment helped enfranchise millions of citizens.
391entrenchedadjective
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: entrenched is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

firmly established and difficult to changeThe reform challenged entrenched patterns of discrimination.
392enumerateverb
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: enumerate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to list items one by oneThe report will enumerate the costs before recommending a plan.
393euphemismnoun
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice.

a mild expression substituted for one considered harsh“Downsizing” can be a euphemism for eliminating jobs.
394evanescentadjective
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: evanescent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

quickly fading or disappearingThe rainbow's evanescent colors vanished within minutes.
395superficialadjective
Study

Field: GRE literature, history, and humanities

Word study: Base-form focus: superficial is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

concerned only with the surface and lacking depthA superficial comparison ignores important historical differences.
396exigentadjective
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: exigent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

requiring urgent attention or actionExigent circumstances forced the hospital to open an emergency ward.
397exonerateverb
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: exonerate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to officially clear someone from blameDNA evidence may exonerate the convicted man.
398expedientadjective
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: expedient is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

convenient for an immediate goal but possibly improperThe shortcut was expedient, yet it undermined public trust.
399expoundverb
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: expound is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to explain an idea in detailThe professor paused to expound the theory's central principle.
400extemporaneousadjective
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

spoken or performed without advance preparationHer extemporaneous remarks were more persuasive than the prepared speech.
401facetiousadjective
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

joking in a situation where seriousness is expectedHis facetious answer frustrated residents seeking real information.
402fatuousadjective
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

foolish and lacking serious thoughtThe commentator's fatuous comparison ignored every relevant difference.
403ferventadjective
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: fervent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

showing intense and sincere feelingA fervent appeal persuaded donors to support the shelter.
404fiscaladjective
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: fiscal is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

related to government revenue, spending, or financial policyThe proposal combines environmental goals with fiscal restraint.
405flagrantadjective
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: flagrant is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

shockingly obvious and offensiveThe referee penalized the flagrant violation immediately.
406floutverb
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: flout is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to openly disregard a rule or conventionFactories that flout pollution limits face substantial fines.
407fomentverb
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: foment is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to encourage the growth of conflict or rebellionFalse rumors helped foment unrest in the capital.
408forestallverb
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: forestall is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to prevent or delay something through advance actionEarly repairs may forestall a complete structural failure.
409formidableadjective
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Suffix focus: -able means capable of, suitable for, or worthy of an action.

inspiring respect or fear because of power or difficultyThe mountain presented a formidable challenge to the rescue team.
410furtiveadjective
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Suffix focus: -ive commonly forms an adjective meaning having a quality or tendency.

secretive because of guilt or fear of discoveryA furtive exchange in the hallway drew the guard's attention.
411gainsayverb
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: gainsay is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to deny or contradict a fact or statementNo reliable witness could gainsay the engineer's account.
412gaucheadjective
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: gauche is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

socially awkward or lacking tactHis gauche joke offended guests at the memorial.
413grandiloquentadjective
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: grandiloquent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

using language that sounds impressive but is overly elaborateThe proposal's grandiloquent promises concealed a modest plan.
414grandioseadjective
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: grandiose is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

impressive in appearance but unrealistic or self-importantThe committee rejected a grandiose project that the town could not afford.
415gratifyverb
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Suffix focus: -ify commonly forms a verb meaning to make or become.

to please or satisfy someoneThe strong response will gratify organizers who feared public indifference.
416guilenoun
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: guile is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

clever dishonesty used to achieve a goalThe fraudster relied on guile rather than force.
417hallowedadjective
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: hallowed is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

greatly respected and honored by traditionThe ceremony took place in a hallowed hall of learning.
418harbingernoun
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: harbinger is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

a sign that something is about to happenThe first migrating birds are a harbinger of spring.
419hedonismnoun
Study

Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice.

the belief that pleasure is life's highest goodThe novel contrasts hedonism with a life of public service.
420hegemonynoun
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Field: GRE evidence and rhetorical analysis

Word study: Base-form focus: hegemony is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

dominant political or cultural influence over othersThe empire maintained regional hegemony through trade and military power.

Vocabulary reading and practice

Page 12 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 12.

Vocabulary quiz

Complete 5 review questions for this page.

1. The witness admitted that he had begun to _____ the story.

Answer: embellish

2. An _____ biologist chaired the independent review.

Answer: eminent

3. New construction began to _____ on the protected wetland.

Answer: encroach

4. The disease is _____ to several tropical regions.

Answer: endemic

5. The amendment helped _____ millions of citizens.

Answer: enfranchise

About GRE Verbal Reasoning

The GRE Verbal Reasoning measure examines how well test takers understand and evaluate written material, recognize relationships among words and concepts, and analyze how parts of a sentence work together. Its three principal verbal question types are Reading Comprehension, Text Completion, and Sentence Equivalence.

Vocabulary matters on the GRE, but memorizing a definition is only the beginning. Strong preparation also connects each word to its connotation, common contrasts, near-synonyms, and role in an argument. Use the examples, readings, and quizzes here to practise choosing words from evidence in the sentence, then use official ETS material to learn the precise test format.

ETS test overview

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.