English Vocabulary · GRE Live Review Preview
GRE Vocabulary Words
The GRE Verbal Reasoning measure asks test takers to understand and evaluate written material, analyze relationships among ideas, and use evidence within a sentence or passage. Reading Comprehension, Text Completion, and Sentence Equivalence all reward careful attention to connotation, contrast, logic, and precise word choice—not isolated memorization alone.
This independently authored 800-word beta curriculum prioritizes vocabulary identified in Magoosh’s official public GRE vocabulary ebook, then draws on advanced KSSR entries that have already passed English safety and structure audits. Additional official and public GRE references guide test alignment and editorial review. Overlap with SAT and advanced school-level vocabulary is intentional because the tests share academic language. Pages containing words 1–500 include five cloze questions; every word remains visible, editable in Vocabulary Studio, and available for private difficult/learned tracking. This unofficial resource is not endorsed by or affiliated with ETS.
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| # | Word | Details | Meaning | Sample sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 491 | jocular | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: jocular is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | αστείος | His jocular tone eased tension before the serious discussion. |
| 492 | judicious | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by. | λογικός | A judicious use of quotations strengthened the essay. |
| 493 | lament | verb StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: lament is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | γκρίνια | Residents lament the loss of the historic theater. |
| 494 | laud | verb StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: laud is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | δοξάζω | Reviewers laud the film's patient attention to ordinary lives. |
| 495 | lavish | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: lavish is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. άφθονος 2. αφειδής 3. πληθωρικός | The palace's lavish decoration contrasted with the poverty outside. |
| 496 | lethargic | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: lethargic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | απαθής | The heat made the normally active animals lethargic. |
| 497 | levity | noun StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: levity is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | ελαφρότητα | A moment of levity helped the exhausted team continue. |
| 498 | liberal | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: liberal is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | γενναιόδωρος | The editor took a liberal approach to unconventional spelling. |
| 499 | libertarian | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: libertarian is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | ελευθεριακός | The essay compares libertarian and communitarian views of privacy. |
| 500 | licentious | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by. | ελευθέριος | Critics accused the court of licentious excess. |
| 501 | lionize | verb StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Suffix focus: -ize commonly forms a verb meaning to make, become, or apply. | λεοντοποιώ | The media began to lionize the athlete after one dramatic victory. |
| 502 | litigate | verb StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: litigate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | αντιδικώ | The groups agreed to negotiate rather than litigate. |
| 503 | livid | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: livid is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. μαινόμενος 2. έξαλλος | The residents were livid when officials concealed the test results. |
| 504 | loquacious | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by. | ομιλητικός | The loquacious witness offered many details but few relevant facts. |
| 505 | lucrative | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Suffix focus: -ive commonly forms an adjective meaning having a quality or tendency. | 1. επικερδής 2. κερδοφόρος 3. προσοδοφόρος | The patent became a lucrative source of revenue. |
| 506 | lurid | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: lurid is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | μακάβριος | The newspaper used lurid details to attract attention. |
| 507 | magnanimous | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by. | μεγαλόψυχος | The winner was magnanimous and praised her opponent's campaign. |
| 508 | maladroit | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: maladroit is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | αδέξιος | His maladroit attempt at reconciliation caused a new dispute. |
| 509 | malaise | noun StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: malaise is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | αδιαθεσία | Economic uncertainty created a national malaise. |
| 510 | malevolent | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: malevolent is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. μοχθηρός 2. κακόβουλος | The story's malevolent spirit feeds on the villagers' fear. |
| 511 | malign | verb StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: malign is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. κακοήθης 2. κακόβουλος | Anonymous accounts tried to malign the scientist. |
| 512 | mandate | noun StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: mandate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | εντολή | The election gave the coalition a mandate for reform. |
| 513 | manifest | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: manifest is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | μανιφέστο | The plan's manifest flaws should have prevented approval. |
| 514 | martial | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: martial is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | πολεμικός | The parade's martial music echoed through the square. |
| 515 | martyr | noun StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: martyr is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | μάρτυρας | The movement honored the imprisoned writer as a martyr. |
| 516 | maverick | noun StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: maverick is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | ατομιστής | The maverick senator opposed both parties on the issue. |
| 517 | maxim | noun StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: maxim is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | απόφθεγμα | The physician followed the maxim “first, do no harm.” |
| 518 | meander | verb StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: meander is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | μαίανδρος | The essay begins to meander after its strong opening. |
| 519 | mercenary | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: mercenary is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. μισθοφορικός 2. ιδιοτελής | The critic called the endorsement a mercenary decision. |
| 520 | metaphysical | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: metaphysical is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | μεταφυσικός | The dialogue raises metaphysical questions about identity. |
| 521 | misanthropic | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: misanthropic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | μισάνθρωπος | The novel's misanthropic narrator expects selfish motives from everyone. |
| 522 | mollify | verb StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Suffix focus: -ify commonly forms a verb meaning to make or become. | 1. μαλακώνω 2. κατευνάζω 3. καταπραΰνω | A sincere apology helped mollify the offended guests. |
| 523 | morose | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: morose is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | σκυθρωπός | The character grows morose after losing his position. |
| 524 | polarize | verb StudyField: GRE science and social-science vocabulary Word study: Suffix focus: -ize commonly forms a verb meaning to make, become, or apply. | πολώνω | Sensational coverage may polarize public opinion. |
| 525 | myopic | adjective StudyField: GRE transitions and expression of ideas Word study: Base-form focus: myopic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | μυωπικός | The panel rejected the myopic plan to cut all preventive maintenance. |
Vocabulary reading and practice
Page 15 vocabulary review
Review five selected words from page 15.
English reading
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Greek translation
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Vocabulary quiz
Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.
Vocabulary chart page
This page focuses on the word chart. Reading passages appear once in each three-page group, while cloze quizzes remain in the established enhanced range for this level.
About GRE Verbal Reasoning
The GRE Verbal Reasoning measure examines how well test takers understand and evaluate written material, recognize relationships among words and concepts, and analyze how parts of a sentence work together. Its three principal verbal question types are Reading Comprehension, Text Completion, and Sentence Equivalence.
Vocabulary matters on the GRE, but memorizing a definition is only the beginning. Strong preparation also connects each word to its connotation, common contrasts, near-synonyms, and role in an argument. Use the examples, readings, and quizzes here to practise choosing words from evidence in the sentence, then use official ETS material to learn the precise test format.
Sources and curriculum references
These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.
- ETS: GRE General Test Verbal Reasoning Overview
- Magoosh: GRE Vocabulary eBook
- Kaplan Test Prep: Top 52 GRE Vocabulary Words
- Kaplan Test Prep: 48 More GRE Vocabulary Words
- Magoosh: Free GRE Vocabulary Flashcards
- Vocabulary.com: 900+ Essential GRE Words
- Reddit r/GRE: community 2,000-word cross-check
- WikDict downloadable bilingual dictionaries
- Kaikki.org / Wiktextract machine-readable Wiktionary data
- Language-Learning-decks public flashcard datasets
- SBBIC English-to-Khmer Dictionary
- English–Khmer Dictionary Dataset (machine-generated Khmer fallback; human review required)
- PanLex meanings snapshot (direct CC0 gap candidates; human review required)
- Cambridge bilingual dictionaries (individual editorial sense checks)
- Collins English–Hindi Dictionary (individual editorial checks)
- Hindwi and Rekhta dictionaries (individual Hindi/Urdu checks)
- National Institute of Korean Language: Basic Korean Dictionary
- JMdict/EDRDG Japanese dictionary project
- CC-CEDICT Chinese dictionary project
- VDict Vietnamese Dictionary (individual editorial check)
- Google Translate (machine-assisted lesson-reading draft; fluent review required)
- Kuperman et al.: Age-of-acquisition ratings for 30,000 English words

