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9th-grade-vocabulary-words

English Vocabulary · Grade 9 Live Review Preview

9th Grade Vocabulary Words

Ninth grade marks the transition to high-school reading and writing across literature, argument, research, biology, physical and Earth science, algebra, computing, world history, civics, and geography. This level develops precise academic and domain-specific vocabulary while strengthening context, nuance, source evaluation, figurative language, and evidence-based communication.

This independently authored 800-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty-three pages of up to thirty-five words. Pages containing words 1–500 include five cloze questions drawn only from that enhanced range; words 501–800 remain fully visible and editable as list pages while the expanded practice layer is developed. Each row includes a subject-field label and an editable word-study note about a transparent affix, compound structure, capitalization, or dictionary base form. The cited Grade 9 resources calibrate difficulty and study skills only; all learner-facing definitions, examples, quizzes, and descriptions are original KSSR copy.

Please note: the vocabulary lists for grades 9~11 have been selected to ensure no overlap with the previous grade level. If the words are too specialized or difficult for you, please go back to grade levels 4~8 and review the words on those pages.

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800 words
Words 141–175 of 800
#WordDetailsMeaningSample sentence
141voltanoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Base-form focus: volta is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

ボルタThe sonnet's volta shifts from grieving the past to welcoming change.
142slant rhymenoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: slant + rhyme. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

斜めの韻The poet pairs shape and keep as a slant rhyme.
143internal rhymenoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: internal + rhyme. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

内韻“The light in flight crossed the bay” uses internal rhyme.
144end rhymenoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: end + rhyme. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

終わりの韻The stanza's end rhyme links shore with more.
145heroic coupletnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: heroic + couplet. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

英雄的な対句The satire closes its argument with a pointed heroic couplet.
146terza rimanoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: terza + rima. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

1. テルツァ・リーマ 2. 三韻句法In terza rima, the middle rhyme of one stanza returns in the next.
147villanellenoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Base-form focus: villanelle is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

ヴィラネルThe villanelle turns its repeated warning into an increasingly urgent plea.
148sestinanoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Base-form focus: sestina is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

セスティーナThe sestina gives the word home a different significance in each stanza.
149repeated linenoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: repeated + line. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

繰り返される行Each appearance of the repeated line sounds less hopeful than the one before it.
150poetic speakernoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: poetic + speaker. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

詩的なスピーカーThe poetic speaker addresses the sea as if it could answer.
151accentual meternoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: accentual + meter. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

アクセントメーターThe chant uses accentual meter with four strong beats in each line.
152syllabic meternoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: syllabic + meter. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

音節拍子The poem's syllabic meter gives every line exactly eight syllables.
153metrical variationnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: metrical + variation. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

計量変化A sudden extra stress creates metrical variation at the moment of conflict.
154sprung rhythmnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: sprung + rhythm. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

湧き出るリズムSprung rhythm gives the nature poem an energetic, uneven movement.
155sound symbolismnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: sound + symbolism. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

音の象徴性Soft consonants create sound symbolism associated with calm water.
156euphonic phrasingnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: euphonic + phrasing. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

ユーフォニックなフレージングLong vowels give the lullaby its euphonic phrasing.
157consonant patterningnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: consonant + patterning. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

子音のパターン化Hard k sounds create consonant patterning that sharpens the argument.
158visual poetrynoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: visual + poetry. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

視覚的な詩The visual poetry arranges words like leaves falling down the page.
159prose poemnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: prose + poem. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

散文詩The prose poem uses dense imagery and rhythm within one compact paragraph.
160dramatic versenoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: dramatic + verse. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

劇的な詩The play's dramatic verse becomes more formal when the king enters.
161satirical voicenoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: satirical + voice. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

風刺的な声The essay's satirical voice praises wastefulness so extravagantly that the criticism is clear.
162novellanoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Base-form focus: novella is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

短編小説The novella follows one decisive week in the doctor's life.
163picaresqueadjective
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Base-form focus: picaresque is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

悪漢小説The picaresque novel sends its wandering hero through a series of comic misadventures.
164gothic fictionnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: gothic + fiction. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

ゴシックフィクションThe ruined mansion and buried secret identify the novel as gothic fiction.
165social realismnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: social + realism. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

社会的現実主義The film uses social realism to portray unsafe factory work.
166naturalismnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice.

自然主義In naturalism, poverty and harsh surroundings sharply limit the protagonist's choices.
167romanticismnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice.

ロマン主義Romanticism appears in the poem's awe before a violent mountain storm.
168modernismnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice.

モダニズムFragmented narration is one feature of the novel's modernism.
169postmodernismnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice.

ポストモダニズムThe story's postmodernism appears when the narrator argues with the character she created.
170absurdismnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice.

不条理The play's circular conversation expresses absurdism.
171historical contextnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: historical + context. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

歴史的背景Historical context explains why the character risks punishment for publishing her opinion.
172cultural contextnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: cultural + context. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

文化的背景Understanding the gift's cultural context prevents readers from misinterpreting it as a bribe.
173social contextnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: social + context. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

社会的背景The novel's social context makes the forbidden friendship especially dangerous.
174biographical contextnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: biographical + context. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

伝記的背景Biographical context connects the poem's island imagery with the author's childhood.
175authorial intentnoun
Study

Field: Grade 9 literature, rhetoric, and language term

Word study: Term structure: authorial + intent. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

作者の意図Readers can discuss authorial intent, but they must still support claims with the text.

Vocabulary reading and practice

Page 5 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 5.

Vocabulary quiz

Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.