English Vocabulary · Grade 8 Live Review Preview
8th Grade Vocabulary Words
Eighth-grade readers move toward high-school-level analysis across literature, argument, research, physical and life science, algebra, economics, history, and civics. This level strengthens precise Tier II and cross-curricular vocabulary while emphasizing context, analogy, word relationships, Greek and Latin roots, multiple meanings, source judgment, and evidence-based communication.
This independently authored 500-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty pages of twenty-five words each. Words 1–300 include five cloze questions per page; words 301–500 remain fully visible and editable as list pages while the expanded practice layer is developed. Each row includes a subject-field label and an editable word-study note about a transparent affix, compound structure, capitalization, or dictionary base form. The cited Grade 8 resources calibrate difficulty and vocabulary-study skills only; all learner-facing definitions, examples, quizzes, and descriptions are original KSSR copy.
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| # | Word | Details | Meaning | Sample sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | excruciating | adjective StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: excruciating is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 耐え難い | The runner stopped when an excruciating pain spread through his ankle. |
| 52 | fastidious | adjective StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by. | 1. 気難しい 2. 好みのむずかしい | The fastidious conservator removed dust from the painting one grain at a time. |
| 53 | fend | verb StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: fend is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 守る | Thick bark helps the tree fend off insects. |
| 54 | ferret | verb StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: ferret is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. フェレット 2. 白鼬 | The auditor will ferret out errors in the complicated accounts. |
| 55 | flair | noun StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: flair is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 才能 | Mina has a flair for explaining difficult equations with simple diagrams. |
| 56 | flustered | adjective StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: flustered is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 神経質な | The unexpected question left the speaker flustered for a moment. |
| 57 | foreboding | noun StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: foreboding is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 気配 | Dark clouds filled the sailors with foreboding. |
| 58 | forfeit | verb StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: forfeit is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | makeru | A team that uses an ineligible player may forfeit the match. |
| 59 | fortify | verb StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Suffix focus: -ify commonly forms a verb meaning to make or become. | 付ける | Sandbags fortify the riverbank before the storm. |
| 60 | foster | verb StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: foster is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 成長 | The exchange program aims to foster respect between the two communities. |
| 61 | gaunt | adjective StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: gaunt is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | げっそりやせた | After weeks without enough food, the abandoned dog looked gaunt. |
| 62 | gingerly | adverb StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Suffix focus: -ly commonly forms an adverb describing how an action occurs. | 念入り | She stepped gingerly across the icy porch. |
| 63 | glut | noun StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: glut is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 飽食する | A glut of tomatoes caused prices at the market to fall. |
| 64 | grapple | verb StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: grapple is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 押え込む | City planners grapple with how to add housing without removing parks. |
| 65 | grope | verb StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: grope is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 探る | In the dark tent, Leo had to grope for the flashlight. |
| 66 | gullible | adjective StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Suffix focus: -ible means capable of, suitable for, or able to be affected. | 無邪気な | A gullible reader may trust the fake advertisement. |
| 67 | haggard | adjective StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: haggard is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | やつれた | The haggard rescue workers finally rested after the overnight search. |
| 68 | haven | noun StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: haven is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. 海港 2. 港 | The sheltered bay became a haven for boats during the storm. |
| 69 | heritage | noun StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: heritage is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 遺産 | The festival celebrates the region's musical heritage. |
| 70 | hindrance | noun StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Suffix focus: -ance commonly forms a noun naming an action, quality, or state. | 1. 妨害 2. 支障 3. 邪魔 | A broken compass became a serious hindrance in the fog. |
| 71 | humane | adjective StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: humane is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 人道的 | The shelter follows humane practices when caring for injured wildlife. |
| 72 | incense | verb StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: incense is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. 薫香 2. 香 | The decision to close the clinic will incense many residents. |
| 73 | infinite | adjective StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: infinite is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. 無限 2. 果てしない | A mathematical line extends an infinite distance in both directions. |
| 74 | instill | verb StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: instill is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 教える | Daily practice can instill confidence in a new musician. |
| 75 | institute | verb StudyField: Grade 8 precise high-utility word Word study: Base-form focus: institute is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. 大学 2. 学院 | The school will institute a recycling policy next term. |
Vocabulary reading and practice
Page 3 vocabulary review
Review five selected words from page 3.
English reading
Reading passage is being prepared.
Japanese translation
A reviewed translation is not available for this passage yet.
Vocabulary quiz
Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.
Vocabulary chart page
This page focuses on the word chart. Reading passages appear once in each three-page group, while cloze quizzes remain in the established enhanced range for this level.
Sources and curriculum references
These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.
- Flocabulary: 8th Grade Vocabulary Word List
- GreatSchools / Hyde Park: Academic Vocabulary Words for 8th Graders
- Berkeley Unified School District: Grade Level Academic Vocabulary
- WikDict downloadable bilingual dictionaries
- Kaikki.org / Wiktextract machine-readable Wiktionary data
- Language-Learning-decks public flashcard datasets
- SBBIC English-to-Khmer Dictionary
- English–Khmer Dictionary Dataset (machine-generated Khmer fallback; human review required)
- PanLex meanings snapshot (direct CC0 gap candidates; human review required)
- Cambridge bilingual dictionaries (individual editorial sense checks)
- Collins English–Hindi Dictionary (individual editorial checks)
- Hindwi and Rekhta dictionaries (individual Hindi/Urdu checks)
- National Institute of Korean Language: Basic Korean Dictionary
- JMdict/EDRDG Japanese dictionary project
- CC-CEDICT Chinese dictionary project
- VDict Vietnamese Dictionary (individual editorial check)
- Google Translate (machine-assisted lesson-reading draft; fluent review required)
- Kuperman et al.: Age-of-acquisition ratings for 30,000 English words
- Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, Vocabulary Power: Grade 8, ISBN 0-07-826228-3 (bibliographic calibration only).