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English Vocabulary · Grade 8 Live Review Preview

8th Grade Vocabulary Words

Eighth-grade readers move toward high-school-level analysis across literature, argument, research, physical and life science, algebra, economics, history, and civics. This level strengthens precise Tier II and cross-curricular vocabulary while emphasizing context, analogy, word relationships, Greek and Latin roots, multiple meanings, source judgment, and evidence-based communication.

This independently authored 500-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty pages of twenty-five words each. Words 1–300 include five cloze questions per page; words 301–500 remain fully visible and editable as list pages while the expanded practice layer is developed. Each row includes a subject-field label and an editable word-study note about a transparent affix, compound structure, capitalization, or dictionary base form. The cited Grade 8 resources calibrate difficulty and vocabulary-study skills only; all learner-facing definitions, examples, quizzes, and descriptions are original KSSR copy.

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500 words
Words 301–325 of 500
#WordDetailsMeaningSample sentence
301linear-equationnoun
Study

Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: linear + equation. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

équation linéaireThe linear-equation y = 3x + 2 has a slope of three.
302y-interceptnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: y + intercept. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

ordonnée à l'origineThe line's y-intercept is (0, 4).
303x-interceptnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: x + intercept. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

X-interceptionThe graph has an x-intercept at (-2, 0).
304fixed-costnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: fixed + cost. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

à coût fixeMonthly rent remains a fixed-cost whether the bakery sells ten loaves or a thousand.
305variable-costnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: variable + cost. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

coût variableFlour is a variable-cost because the bakery buys more when it makes more bread.
306line-of-best-fitnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: line + of + best + fit. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

ligne la plus adaptéeThe line-of-best-fit shows that study time and test scores generally rise together.
307associationnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Suffix focus: -ation commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result.

associationThe scatter plot suggests a positive association between temperature and ice-cream sales.
308sales-taxnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: sales + tax. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

taxe de venteThe receipt lists sales-tax separately from the item's price.
309direct-variationnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: direct + variation. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

variation directeThe distance traveled shows direct-variation with time when speed remains constant.
310inverse-variationnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: inverse + variation. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

variation inverseFor a fixed distance, travel time shows inverse-variation with speed.
311rate-of-changenoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: rate + of + change. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

taux de changementThe graph's rate-of-change is five kilometers per hour.
312property-taxnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: property + tax. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

taxe foncièreThe town uses property-tax revenue to support schools and fire services.
313scientific-notationnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: scientific + notation. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

notation-scientifiqueThe distance 150,000,000 kilometers is 1.5 × 10⁸ in scientific-notation.
314square-rootnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: square + root. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

racine carréeThe principal square-root of 81 is 9.
315cube-rootnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: cube + root. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

racine cubiqueThe cube-root of 125 is 5.
316irrational-numbernoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: irrational + number. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

nombre-irrationnelThe number π is an irrational-number with a nonrepeating decimal.
317rational-numbernoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: rational + number. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

nombre-rationnelThe decimal 0.75 is a rational-number because it equals 3/4.
318payroll-taxnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: payroll + tax. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

charges socialesThe pay stub shows the payroll-tax withheld from the worker's earnings.
319pythagorean-theoremnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: pythagorean + theorem. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

théorème de PythagoreThe pythagorean-theorem confirms that a triangle with sides 3, 4, and 5 is right.
320hypotenusenoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Base-form focus: hypotenuse is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

hypoténuseThe hypotenuse is the longest side of a right triangle.
321congruencenoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Suffix focus: -ence commonly forms a noun naming an action, quality, or state.

congruenceA sequence of rigid motions can demonstrate the triangles' congruence.
322transformationnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Suffix focus: -ation commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result.

transformationA rotation is a transformation that turns a figure around a fixed point.
323alternate-interior-anglesnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: alternate + interior + angles. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

angles-intérieurs-alternatifsWhen parallel lines are cut by a transversal, alternate-interior-angles are congruent.
324corresponding-anglesnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: corresponding + angles. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

angles-correspondantsEqual corresponding-angles indicate that the two lines are parallel.
325vertical-anglesnoun
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Field: Grade 8 mathematics and economics word

Word study: Term structure: vertical + angles. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

angles verticauxVertical-angles always have equal measures.

Vocabulary reading and practice

The Theater's Costs

Reading practice for pages 13–15. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

A theater models ticket sales with a linear-equation. Its fixed-cost includes the stage rental, while each printed program adds a variable-cost. On the graph, the y-intercept represents the starting expense, and the x-intercept shows when revenue finally balances cost.

French translation

A reviewed translation is not available for this passage yet.

Reading comprehension

1. What is one fixed cost?

The stage rental is a fixed cost.

2. What adds a variable cost?

Each printed program adds a variable cost.

3. What does the x-intercept show?

It shows when revenue balances cost.

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.