English Vocabulary · Grade 6 Live Review Preview
6th Grade Vocabulary Words
Sixth-grade readers move beyond recognizing important words to examining how precise language shapes evidence, argument, literature, science, mathematics, history, and civic discussion. This level emphasizes context clues, Greek and Latin word parts, multiple meanings, source evaluation, and vocabulary that supports clear analytical speaking and writing.
This independently authored 500-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty pages of twenty-five words each. Words 1–300 include five cloze questions per page; words 301–500 remain fully visible and editable as list pages while the expanded practice layer is developed. Each row includes a subject-field label and an editable word-study note about a transparent affix, compound structure, capitalization, or dictionary base form. References calibrated level and coverage only; all learner-facing definitions and sample sentences are original KSSR copy.
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| # | Word | Details | Meaning | Sample sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 226 | imperialism | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice. | 제국주의 | Imperialism allowed powerful states to seize distant resources. |
| 227 | indigenous | adjective StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by. | 1. 토착의 2. 원주민의 | The exhibit honors indigenous knowledge of local plants. |
| 228 | reform | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Base-form focus: reform is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. 개혁 2. 혁신 3. 변혁 | The education reform provided books to rural schools. |
| 229 | resistance | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Suffix focus: -ance commonly forms a noun naming an action, quality, or state. | 1. 저항력(抵抗力) 2. 저항 3. 반항 | Local resistance delayed the invading army. |
| 230 | urbanization | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Suffix focus: -ization forms a noun for a process of making or becoming. | 도시화(都市化) | Rapid urbanization created a need for more housing and transit. |
| 231 | inherited trait | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Term structure: inherited + trait. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit. | 유전된 특성 | Eye color is an inherited trait in humans. |
| 232 | biodiversity | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition. | 생물의 다양성 | The rainforest supports extraordinary biodiversity. |
| 233 | biotic | adjective StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Base-form focus: biotic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. 생물의 2. 생물적인 | Plants, animals, and fungi are biotic factors in a forest. |
| 234 | carrying capacity | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Term structure: carrying + capacity. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit. | 1. 환경 수용력 2. 수용력 | A drought can lower the carrying capacity of a grassland. |
| 235 | biological community | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Term structure: biological + community. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit. | 생물학적 공동체 | The biological community of a pond includes fish, algae, insects, and frogs. |
| 236 | interspecific competition | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Term structure: interspecific + competition. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit. | 종간 경쟁 | Interspecific competition occurs when weeds and crops seek the same sunlight. |
| 237 | ecological | adjective StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Base-form focus: ecological is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 생태학적 | The oil spill caused serious ecological damage along the coast. |
| 238 | niche | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Base-form focus: niche is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. 생태적 지위 2. 생태적 틈새 | A bee's niche includes pollinating flowers while gathering nectar. |
| 239 | population density | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Term structure: population + density. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit. | 인구 밀도(人口密度) | The city's population density is greater downtown than in the suburbs. |
| 240 | symbiosis | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Base-form focus: symbiosis is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. 공생(共生) 2. 공생 | The partnership between coral and algae is a form of symbiosis. |
| 241 | cellular | adjective StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Base-form focus: cellular is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 세포-의 | The microscope revealed damage at the cellular level. |
| 242 | chromosome | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Base-form focus: chromosome is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. 염색체(染色體) 2. 물들체 3. 염색체 | Each chromosome contains many genes. |
| 243 | diffusion | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Suffix focus: -sion commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result. | 1. 확산 2. 파급 | The scent spread through the room by diffusion. |
| 244 | enzyme | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Base-form focus: enzyme is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. 효소(酵素) 2. 효소 | A digestive enzyme helps break food into smaller molecules. |
| 245 | heredity | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition. | 유전 | Heredity explains why young plants may resemble their parents. |
| 246 | membrane | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Base-form focus: membrane is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 1. 막 2. 세포막 | The cell membrane controls what enters and leaves the cell. |
| 247 | metabolism | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice. | 1. 신진대사(新陳代謝) 2. 물질대사(物質代謝) 3. 신진대사 | Exercise causes the body's metabolism to use energy more quickly. |
| 248 | organelle | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Base-form focus: organelle is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context. | 세포소기관 | A mitochondrion is an organelle that helps release energy. |
| 249 | life-form | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Term structure: life + form. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit. | 생명체 | The probe searches for any microbial life-form beneath the ice. |
| 250 | carbon fixation | noun StudyField: Grade 6 civics and social studies word Word study: Term structure: carbon + fixation. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit. | 탄소 고정 | Plants begin carbon fixation while using light energy to make sugar. |
Vocabulary reading and practice
Life Inside a Cell
Reading practice for pages 10–12. Five relevant words are highlighted.
English reading
A science team models cellular life with a clear gel. A string represents a chromosome, while beads show helpful microbes living in symbiosis with a host. The students reform the model after learning that antibiotic resistance can spread between bacteria.
Korean translation
A reviewed translation is not available for this passage yet.
Reading comprehension
1. What does the string represent?
The string represents a chromosome.
2. What relationship do the microbes show?
They show symbiosis.
3. Why do students reform the model?
They learn that resistance can spread between bacteria.
Vocabulary quiz
Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.
Vocabulary chart page
This page focuses on the word chart. Reading passages appear once in each three-page group, while cloze quizzes remain in the established enhanced range for this level.
Sources and curriculum references
These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.
- Vocabulary.com: Grade 6 Essential Vocabulary
- Flocabulary: 6th Grade Vocabulary Word List
- WikDict downloadable bilingual dictionaries
- Kaikki.org / Wiktextract machine-readable Wiktionary data
- Language-Learning-decks public flashcard datasets
- SBBIC English-to-Khmer Dictionary
- English–Khmer Dictionary Dataset (machine-generated Khmer fallback; human review required)
- PanLex meanings snapshot (direct CC0 gap candidates; human review required)
- Cambridge bilingual dictionaries (individual editorial sense checks)
- Collins English–Hindi Dictionary (individual editorial checks)
- Hindwi and Rekhta dictionaries (individual Hindi/Urdu checks)
- National Institute of Korean Language: Basic Korean Dictionary
- JMdict/EDRDG Japanese dictionary project
- CC-CEDICT Chinese dictionary project
- VDict Vietnamese Dictionary (individual editorial check)
- Google Translate (machine-assisted lesson-reading draft; fluent review required)
- Kuperman et al.: Age-of-acquisition ratings for 30,000 English words
- Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, Vocabulary Power: Grade 6, ISBN 0-07-826224-0 (bibliographic calibration only).

