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5th-grade-vocabulary-words

English Vocabulary · Grade 5 Live Review Preview

5th Grade Vocabulary Words

Fifth-grade readers use increasingly precise vocabulary to compare sources, explain evidence, interpret literature, and learn independently across science, mathematics, and social studies. The curriculum emphasizes context clues, meaningful word parts, parts of speech, and language that strengthens both discussion and writing.

This independently authored 500-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty pages of twenty-five words each. Words 1–300 include five cloze questions per page; words 301–500 remain fully visible and editable as list pages while the expanded practice layer is developed. References calibrated level and coverage only; all learner-facing definitions and sample sentences are original KSSR copy.

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500 words
Words 151–175 of 500
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
151spurtverbGrade 5 language and literature word1. 噴出 2. 噴Water began to spurt from the cracked pipe.
152suffixnounGrade 5 language and literature word1. 後綴 2. 尾綴 3. 詞尾The suffix “-less” changes “hope” into “hopeless.”
153suffocateverbGrade 5 language and literature word溺水Smoke can suffocate people inside a closed room.
154summitnounGrade 5 language and literature word1. 頂峰 2. 高峰 3. 尖峰The climbers reached the summit before noon.
155suspendverbGrade 5 language and literature word1. 吊 2. 懸 3. 懸掛Workers suspend the bridge deck from thick steel cables.
156synonymnounGrade 5 language and literature word1. 同義詞 2. 代名詞 3. 近義詞“Rapid” is a synonym for “quick.”
157talonnounGrade 5 language and literature word1. 爪 2. 爪子 3. 暖房The hawk gripped the branch with each curved talon.
158tauntverbGrade 5 language and literature word奚落It is unkind to taunt a player who misses a shot.
159thriftyadjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word1. 節儉 2. 節約The thrifty cook turned leftover vegetables into soup.
160translateverbGrade 5 language and literature word1. 翻譯 2. 譯 3. 翻译Students will translate the short message from French into English.
161tropicaladjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word熱帶Colorful parrots live in the tropical forest.
162visibleadjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word1. 看得見 2. 可看見的 3. 能见度The lighthouse became visible when the fog lifted.
163visualadjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word为了看的A visual chart made the instructions easier to follow.
164vividadjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word1. 生動 2. 鮮烈 3. 鮮明The author used vivid details to describe the storm.
165wildernessnounGrade 5 language and literature word1. 荒野 2. 荒原 3. 叢林The protected wilderness contains forests, rivers, and mountains.
166withdrawverbGrade 5 language and literature word1. 撤退 2. 撤回The injured runner had to withdraw from the race.
167crucialadjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word1. 關鍵的 2. 決定性的 3. 至關重要的Clean water is crucial to every community's health.
168emergeverbGrade 5 language and literature word1. 出現 2. 出版A butterfly will emerge from the chrysalis.
169overcomeverbGrade 5 language and literature word征服With practice, Jayla began to overcome her fear of speaking.
170perplexverbGrade 5 language and literature word使困惑The puzzle's missing clue continued to perplex the detectives.
171beckonverbGrade 5 language and literature word招手The guide raised one hand to beckon us toward the entrance.
172bestowverbGrade 5 language and literature word1. 賜給 2. 使用The mayor will bestow a medal on the brave rescuer.
173intentlyadverbGrade 5 language and literature word专心地The fox watched intently as the mouse crossed the field.
174solemnadjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word嚴The crowd remained solemn during the memorial ceremony.
175culturenounGrade 5 language and literature word文化Music and food are important parts of a community's culture.

Vocabulary reading and practice

A Summit in the Wilderness

Reading practice for pages 7–9. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

On a wilderness hike, Priya notices that the word fearless has a suffix. At the summit, smoke drifts from a distant fire. Because smoke can suffocate people, the guide decides to withdraw the group to a lower, clearer trail.

Simplified Chinese translation

A reviewed translation is not available for this passage yet.

Reading comprehension

1. What word part does Priya notice?

Priya notices a suffix.

2. What appears near the summit?

Smoke from a distant fire appears.

3. Why does the guide withdraw the group?

The guide withdraws them because smoke can suffocate people.

Vocabulary quiz

Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.