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5th-grade-vocabulary-words

English Vocabulary · Grade 5 Live Review Preview

5th Grade Vocabulary Words

Fifth-grade readers use increasingly precise vocabulary to compare sources, explain evidence, interpret literature, and learn independently across science, mathematics, and social studies. The curriculum emphasizes context clues, meaningful word parts, parts of speech, and language that strengthens both discussion and writing.

This independently authored 500-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty pages of twenty-five words each. Words 1–300 include five cloze questions per page; words 301–500 remain fully visible and editable as list pages while the expanded practice layer is developed. References calibrated level and coverage only; all learner-facing definitions and sample sentences are original KSSR copy.

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500 words
Words 376–400 of 500
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
376condensationnounGrade 5 science word1. 凝結 2. 冷凝Condensation formed droplets on the cold glass.
377precipitationnounGrade 5 science word1. 降水 2. 降水量 3. 沉淀The forecast predicts heavy precipitation overnight.
378humiditynounGrade 5 science word1. 濕度 2. 湿度High humidity made the warm day feel uncomfortable.
379atmospherenounGrade 5 science word1. 大氣 2. 氣圈 3. 大氣層Earth's atmosphere contains the oxygen people breathe.
380weatheringnounGrade 5 science word1. 風化 2. 消退Repeated freezing and thawing cause weathering.
381erosionnounGrade 5 science word侵蚀作用Tree roots can slow erosion on a steep slope.
382sedimentnounGrade 5 science word1. 沉積物 2. 沉積The river left a layer of sediment along its banks.
383fossilnounGrade 5 science word化石The rock contained a fossil of a small shell.
384glaciernounGrade 5 science word1. 冰川 2. 冰河The glacier carved a wide valley as it moved.
385earthquakenounGrade 5 science word1. 地震 2. 地動The earthquake damaged buildings near the fault.
386faultnounGrade 5 science word毛病Pressure built along the fault before the earthquake.
387tectonicadjectiveGrade 5 science word地殼構造Tectonic plates move only a few centimeters each year.
388volcanonounGrade 5 science word火山The volcano released steam from its summit.
389canyonnounGrade 5 science word1. 峽谷 2. 交The river flows along the bottom of the canyon.
390plateaunounGrade 5 science word高原The village sits on a plateau above the valley.
391deltanounGrade 5 science word三角洲The river formed a fertile delta beside the sea.
392basinnounGrade 5 science word1. 流域 2. 盆地Rain from the entire basin flows toward the main river.
393renewableadjectiveGrade 5 science word可再生Sunlight is a renewable source of energy.
394nonrenewableadjectiveGrade 5 science word不可再生的Coal is a nonrenewable resource.
395conservationnounGrade 5 science word1. 保護 2. 保护Water conservation becomes especially important during drought.
396pollutionnounGrade 5 science word污染Air pollution can make breathing difficult.
397environmentnounGrade 5 science word1. 環境 2. 环境Plastic waste harms the ocean environment.
398recycleverbGrade 5 science word1. 循環再造 2. 回收The factory can recycle old glass into new bottles.
399biodegradableadjectiveGrade 5 science word可生物降解的Leaves are biodegradable and can become compost.
400sustainableadjectiveGrade 5 science word1. 可持續的 2. 持久The farm uses sustainable methods to protect the soil.

Vocabulary reading and practice

Water in the Air

Reading practice for pages 16–18. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Warm water raises the humidity inside a sealed jar. Water vapor enters the cooler upper atmosphere of the jar, where condensation forms droplets. When the drops fall like precipitation, they strike a sugar cube and slowly model weathering.

Simplified Chinese translation

A reviewed translation is not available for this passage yet.

Reading comprehension

1. What raises the humidity?

Warm water raises the humidity.

2. Where does condensation form?

Condensation forms near the cooler top of the jar.

3. What process does the sugar cube model?

The sugar cube models weathering.

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.