English Vocabulary · Grade 5 Live Review Preview
5th Grade Vocabulary Words
Fifth-grade readers use increasingly precise vocabulary to compare sources, explain evidence, interpret literature, and learn independently across science, mathematics, and social studies. The curriculum emphasizes context clues, meaningful word parts, parts of speech, and language that strengthens both discussion and writing.
This independently authored 500-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty pages of twenty-five words each. Words 1–300 include five cloze questions per page; words 301–500 remain fully visible and editable as list pages while the expanded practice layer is developed. References calibrated level and coverage only; all learner-facing definitions and sample sentences are original KSSR copy.
Open the basic text version — works without JavaScript and is suitable for printing.
Your private study tools
Track your learning with My Vocabulary
Use the three small controls beside any word. Your choices stay attached to your account and appear in your My Vocabulary record.
- Star a difficult word to practise it again.
- Check a word when you have learned it.
- Add a note with a memory clue, synonym, or reminder.
These controls work during your free visits and save privately on this browser. Sign in to move them into your account’s My Vocabulary record.
| # | Word | Pattern / part of speech | Meaning | Sample sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 226 | murky | adjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word | đục | The pond water became murky after the storm. |
| 227 | restrain | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. Ngăn trở 2. cản trở 3. ngăn | A leash helps restrain a dog near a busy road. |
| 228 | sorrowful | adjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word | buồn bã | The sorrowful ending left many readers in tears. |
| 229 | sympathy | nounGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. thương cảm 2. Sự 3. thông cảm | We expressed sympathy to the family after their loss. |
| 230 | grim | adjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word | nghiệt ngã | The rescue team faced grim conditions in the flooded valley. |
| 231 | erupt | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | Phun (núi lửa | A volcano may erupt after pressure builds below the surface. |
| 232 | insist | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. Cứ 2. nhất định 3. khăng khăng | The guide will insist that everyone wear a helmet. |
| 233 | sneer | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. Cười 2. khinh bỉ 3. chế nhạo | The villain began to sneer at the hero's simple plan. |
| 234 | tuft | nounGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. Búi 2. chùm 3. chòm | A white tuft of fur clung to the fence. |
| 235 | unravel | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. Tháo 2. gỡ 3. mối | The detective used the diary to unravel the mystery. |
| 236 | envious | adjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word | ghen tị | Leo felt envious of his friend's new bicycle. |
| 237 | influence | nounGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. ảnh hưởng 2. 影響 3. tác dụng | The coach's encouragement had a positive influence on the team. |
| 238 | prohibit | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. Cấm 2. ngăn cấm 3. cấm chỉ | The signs prohibit swimming near the waterfall. |
| 239 | pry | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. Tịch thu 2. chiến lợi phẩm | We used a flat tool to pry the lid from the paint can. |
| 240 | regret | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. hối tiếc 2. hối hận 3. Thương tiếc | I regret leaving the seedlings outside during the frost. |
| 241 | wring | verbGrade 5 social-emotional word | 1. vắt 2. Vặn 3. bóp | Wring the wet cloth over the sink before hanging it. |
| 242 | confide | verbGrade 5 social-emotional word | 1. Nói riêng 2. giãi bày 3. tâm sự | Mara chose to confide her worry to a close friend. |
| 243 | dread | verbGrade 5 social-emotional word | 1. Kinh sợ 2. kinh hãi 3. khiếp sợ | Some passengers dread flying during storms. |
| 244 | glimpse | nounGrade 5 social-emotional word | 1. Cái 2. nhìn 3. lướt | We caught a glimpse of the fox before it vanished. |
| 245 | glisten | verbGrade 5 social-emotional word | 1. Sáng 2. lấp lánh | Drops of rain glisten on the spiderweb. |
| 246 | isolate | verbGrade 5 social-emotional word | Cô lập | Scientists isolate the sick plant to protect the healthy ones. |
| 247 | option | nounGrade 5 social-emotional word | 1. lựa chọn 2. Sự 3. chọn lựa | Taking the bus is an option when the road is icy. |
| 248 | smirk | verbGrade 5 social-emotional word | 1. Cười 2. điệu | The bully began to smirk after hiding the missing notebook. |
| 249 | affection | nounGrade 5 social-emotional word | 1. ảnh hưởng 2. tác động | The dog showed affection by resting its head on Mina's knee. |
| 250 | empathy | nounGrade 5 social-emotional word | 1. cộng cảm 2. Sự 3. thấu | Reading the refugee's diary helped students develop empathy. |
Vocabulary reading and practice
An Honest Apology
Reading practice for pages 10–12. Five relevant words are highlighted.
English reading
After spilling paint on a friend’s poster, Luis feels deep regret. He begins to wring the stained paper, but that only tears it. Looking sorrowful, he chooses to confide in his teacher. She shows sympathy and helps both students make a repair.
Vietnamese translation
A reviewed translation is not available for this passage yet.
Reading comprehension
1. Why does Luis feel regret?
Luis spilled paint on a friend's poster.
2. Why should he not wring the paper?
Wringing the paper tears it.
3. In whom does Luis confide?
Luis confides in his teacher.
Vocabulary quiz
Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.
Vocabulary chart page
This page focuses on the word chart. Reading passages appear once in each three-page group, while cloze quizzes remain in the established enhanced range for this level.
Sources and curriculum references
These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.
- Vocabulary.com: Grade 5 Vocabulary Lists
- Flocabulary: 5th Grade Vocabulary Word List
- Hyde Park / Think SRSD: Grade 5 Tier II Vocabulary List
- WikDict downloadable bilingual dictionaries
- Kaikki.org / Wiktextract machine-readable Wiktionary data
- Language-Learning-decks public flashcard datasets
- SBBIC English-to-Khmer Dictionary
- English–Khmer Dictionary Dataset (machine-generated Khmer fallback; human review required)
- PanLex meanings snapshot (direct CC0 gap candidates; human review required)
- Cambridge bilingual dictionaries (individual editorial sense checks)
- Collins English–Hindi Dictionary (individual editorial checks)
- Hindwi and Rekhta dictionaries (individual Hindi/Urdu checks)
- National Institute of Korean Language: Basic Korean Dictionary
- JMdict/EDRDG Japanese dictionary project
- CC-CEDICT Chinese dictionary project
- VDict Vietnamese Dictionary (individual editorial check)
- Google Translate (machine-assisted lesson-reading draft; fluent review required)
- Kuperman et al.: Age-of-acquisition ratings for 30,000 English words
- Scholastic Teaching Resources, Powerful Vocabulary for Reading Success: Student’s Edition, Grade 5 (bibliographic calibration only).

