English Vocabulary · Grade 5 Live Review Preview
5th Grade Vocabulary Words
Fifth-grade readers use increasingly precise vocabulary to compare sources, explain evidence, interpret literature, and learn independently across science, mathematics, and social studies. The curriculum emphasizes context clues, meaningful word parts, parts of speech, and language that strengthens both discussion and writing.
This independently authored 500-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty pages of twenty-five words each. Words 1–300 include five cloze questions per page; words 301–500 remain fully visible and editable as list pages while the expanded practice layer is developed. References calibrated level and coverage only; all learner-facing definitions and sample sentences are original KSSR copy.
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| # | Word | Pattern / part of speech | Meaning | Sample sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 151 | spurt | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. вы́бросить струёй 2. выбра́сывать струёй 3. заби́ть струёй | Water began to spurt from the cracked pipe. |
| 152 | suffix | nounGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. су́ффикс 2. по́стфикс 3. суффикс | The suffix “-less” changes “hope” into “hopeless.” |
| 153 | suffocate | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. души́ть 2. задуши́ть 3. удуши́ть | Smoke can suffocate people inside a closed room. |
| 154 | summit | nounGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. пик 2. верши́на 3. верху́шка | The climbers reached the summit before noon. |
| 155 | suspend | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. подве́шивать 2. подве́сить 3. ве́шать | Workers suspend the bridge deck from thick steel cables. |
| 156 | synonym | nounGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. сино́ним 2. синоним | “Rapid” is a synonym for “quick.” |
| 157 | talon | nounGrade 5 language and literature word | ко́готь | The hawk gripped the branch with each curved talon. |
| 158 | taunt | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. ко́лкость 2. насмеха́ться | It is unkind to taunt a player who misses a shot. |
| 159 | thrifty | adjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. бережли́вый 2. хозя́йственный 3. эконо́мный | The thrifty cook turned leftover vegetables into soup. |
| 160 | translate | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. переводи́ть 2. перевести́ 3. переводить | Students will translate the short message from French into English. |
| 161 | tropical | adjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. тропи́ческий 2. тропический | Colorful parrots live in the tropical forest. |
| 162 | visible | adjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. ви́димый 2. видимый | The lighthouse became visible when the fog lifted. |
| 163 | visual | adjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. зри́тельный 2. визуа́льный | A visual chart made the instructions easier to follow. |
| 164 | vivid | adjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. живо́й 2. я́сный | The author used vivid details to describe the storm. |
| 165 | wilderness | nounGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. дикий 2. нетронутый 3. целина́ | The protected wilderness contains forests, rivers, and mountains. |
| 166 | withdraw | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. брать наза́д 2. забира́ть 3. забра́ть | The injured runner had to withdraw from the race. |
| 167 | crucial | adjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. реша́ющий 2. ключево́й | Clean water is crucial to every community's health. |
| 168 | emerge | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. всплыва́ть 2. всплыть | A butterfly will emerge from the chrysalis. |
| 169 | overcome | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. преодоле́ть 2. преодолева́ть | With practice, Jayla began to overcome her fear of speaking. |
| 170 | perplex | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. озадачивать 2. запутывать | The puzzle's missing clue continued to perplex the detectives. |
| 171 | beckon | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | подзыва́ть | The guide raised one hand to beckon us toward the entrance. |
| 172 | bestow | verbGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. дари́ть 2. подари́ть 3. дарова́ть | The mayor will bestow a medal on the brave rescuer. |
| 173 | intently | adverbGrade 5 language and literature word | внимательно | The fox watched intently as the mouse crossed the field. |
| 174 | solemn | adjectiveGrade 5 language and literature word | серьёзный | The crowd remained solemn during the memorial ceremony. |
| 175 | culture | nounGrade 5 language and literature word | 1. культу́ра 2. культура | Music and food are important parts of a community's culture. |
Vocabulary reading and practice
A Summit in the Wilderness
Reading practice for pages 7–9. Five relevant words are highlighted.
English reading
On a wilderness hike, Priya notices that the word fearless has a suffix. At the summit, smoke drifts from a distant fire. Because smoke can suffocate people, the guide decides to withdraw the group to a lower, clearer trail.
Russian translation
A reviewed translation is not available for this passage yet.
Reading comprehension
1. What word part does Priya notice?
Priya notices a suffix.
2. What appears near the summit?
Smoke from a distant fire appears.
3. Why does the guide withdraw the group?
The guide withdraws them because smoke can suffocate people.
Vocabulary quiz
Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.
Vocabulary chart page
This page focuses on the word chart. Reading passages appear once in each three-page group, while cloze quizzes remain in the established enhanced range for this level.
Sources and curriculum references
These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.
- Vocabulary.com: Grade 5 Vocabulary Lists
- Flocabulary: 5th Grade Vocabulary Word List
- Hyde Park / Think SRSD: Grade 5 Tier II Vocabulary List
- WikDict downloadable bilingual dictionaries
- Kaikki.org / Wiktextract machine-readable Wiktionary data
- Language-Learning-decks public flashcard datasets
- SBBIC English-to-Khmer Dictionary
- English–Khmer Dictionary Dataset (machine-generated Khmer fallback; human review required)
- PanLex meanings snapshot (direct CC0 gap candidates; human review required)
- Cambridge bilingual dictionaries (individual editorial sense checks)
- Collins English–Hindi Dictionary (individual editorial checks)
- Hindwi and Rekhta dictionaries (individual Hindi/Urdu checks)
- National Institute of Korean Language: Basic Korean Dictionary
- JMdict/EDRDG Japanese dictionary project
- CC-CEDICT Chinese dictionary project
- VDict Vietnamese Dictionary (individual editorial check)
- Google Translate (machine-assisted lesson-reading draft; fluent review required)
- Kuperman et al.: Age-of-acquisition ratings for 30,000 English words
- Scholastic Teaching Resources, Powerful Vocabulary for Reading Success: Student’s Edition, Grade 5 (bibliographic calibration only).

