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English Vocabulary · Grade 5 Live Review Preview

5th Grade Vocabulary Words

Fifth-grade readers use increasingly precise vocabulary to compare sources, explain evidence, interpret literature, and learn independently across science, mathematics, and social studies. The curriculum emphasizes context clues, meaningful word parts, parts of speech, and language that strengthens both discussion and writing.

This independently authored 500-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty pages of twenty-five words each. Words 1–300 include five cloze questions per page; words 301–500 remain fully visible and editable as list pages while the expanded practice layer is developed. References calibrated level and coverage only; all learner-facing definitions and sample sentences are original KSSR copy.

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500 words
Words 376–400 of 500
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
376condensationnounGrade 5 science word1. конденса́ция 2. конденсацияCondensation formed droplets on the cold glass.
377precipitationnounGrade 5 science word1. оса́дки 2. атмосферные осадкиThe forecast predicts heavy precipitation overnight.
378humiditynounGrade 5 science wordвла́жностьHigh humidity made the warm day feel uncomfortable.
379atmospherenounGrade 5 science word1. атмосфе́ра 2. атмосфераEarth's atmosphere contains the oxygen people breathe.
380weatheringnounGrade 5 science word1. выве́тривание 2. выветриваниеRepeated freezing and thawing cause weathering.
381erosionnounGrade 5 science word1. эро́зия 2. эрозияTree roots can slow erosion on a steep slope.
382sedimentnounGrade 5 science word1. отложе́ние 2. оса́док 3. отсто́йThe river left a layer of sediment along its banks.
383fossilnounGrade 5 science word1. ископа́емое 2. окамене́лость 3. фосси́лияThe rock contained a fossil of a small shell.
384glaciernounGrade 5 science word1. ледни́к 2. гле́тчер 3. ледникThe glacier carved a wide valley as it moved.
385earthquakenounGrade 5 science word1. землетрясе́ние 2. землетрясениеThe earthquake damaged buildings near the fault.
386faultnounGrade 5 science word1. вина́ 2. винаPressure built along the fault before the earthquake.
387tectonicadjectiveGrade 5 science word1. тектони́ческий 2. тектоническийTectonic plates move only a few centimeters each year.
388volcanonounGrade 5 science word1. вулкан 2. вулка́нThe volcano released steam from its summit.
389canyonnounGrade 5 science word1. каньо́н 2. каньонThe river flows along the bottom of the canyon.
390plateaunounGrade 5 science word1. плато́ 2. плоского́рье 3. платоThe village sits on a plateau above the valley.
391deltanounGrade 5 science word1. де́льта 2. дельтаThe river formed a fertile delta beside the sea.
392basinnounGrade 5 science word1. бассе́йн 2. резервуа́рRain from the entire basin flows toward the main river.
393renewableadjectiveGrade 5 science wordвозобновля́емыйSunlight is a renewable source of energy.
394nonrenewableadjectiveGrade 5 science wordневозобновляемыйCoal is a nonrenewable resource.
395conservationnounGrade 5 science word1. сохране́ние 2. охра́на 3. защи́таWater conservation becomes especially important during drought.
396pollutionnounGrade 5 science word1. загрязне́ние 2. загрязнениеAir pollution can make breathing difficult.
397environmentnounGrade 5 science word1. окружа́ющая среда́ 2. экосисте́маPlastic waste harms the ocean environment.
398recycleverbGrade 5 science word1. рециркули́ровать 2. перераба́тывать 3. перерабо́татьThe factory can recycle old glass into new bottles.
399biodegradableadjectiveGrade 5 science wordбиоразлага́емыйLeaves are biodegradable and can become compost.
400sustainableadjectiveGrade 5 science word1. жизнеспособный 2. усто́йчивыйThe farm uses sustainable methods to protect the soil.

Vocabulary reading and practice

Water in the Air

Reading practice for pages 16–18. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Warm water raises the humidity inside a sealed jar. Water vapor enters the cooler upper atmosphere of the jar, where condensation forms droplets. When the drops fall like precipitation, they strike a sugar cube and slowly model weathering.

Russian translation

A reviewed translation is not available for this passage yet.

Reading comprehension

1. What raises the humidity?

Warm water raises the humidity.

2. Where does condensation form?

Condensation forms near the cooler top of the jar.

3. What process does the sugar cube model?

The sugar cube models weathering.

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.