5th Grade Vocabulary Words

Fifth-grade readers use increasingly precise vocabulary to compare sources, explain evidence, interpret literature, and learn independently across science, mathematics, and social studies. The curriculum emphasizes context clues, meaningful word parts, parts of speech, and language that strengthens both discussion and writing.

This independently authored 500-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty pages of twenty-five words each. Words 1–300 include five cloze questions per page; words 301–500 remain fully visible and editable as list pages while the expanded practice layer is developed. References calibrated level and coverage only; all learner-facing definitions and sample sentences are original KSSR copy.

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Words 51–75 of 500
#	Word	Pattern / part of speech	Meaning	Sample sentence
51	abolish	verbGrade 5 academic word	1. abolir 2. suprimir 3. abrogar	The town voted to abolish the outdated parking rule.
52	absurd	adjectiveGrade 5 academic word	absurdo	The absurd rumor claimed that the tiny pond contained a whale.
53	access	nounGrade 5 academic word	1. acceder 2. accesar 3. acceso	A library card gives residents access to online books.
54	aggressive	adjectiveGrade 5 academic word	agresivo	The aggressive goose hissed and charged toward the fence.
55	altitude	nounGrade 5 academic word	altitud	The air becomes thinner as altitude increases.
56	antagonist	nounGrade 5 academic word	antagonista	In the novel, the dishonest captain is the antagonist.
57	antonym	nounGrade 5 academic word	antónimo	The word “scarce” is an antonym of “abundant.”
58	anxious	adjectiveGrade 5 academic word	1. ansioso 2. inquieto	Dev felt anxious while waiting for news about the missing dog.
59	aroma	nounGrade 5 academic word	aroma	The warm bread filled the kitchen with a sweet aroma.
60	astound	verbGrade 5 academic word	1. asombrar 2. pasmar	The magician's final illusion will astound the audience.
61	avalanche	nounGrade 5 academic word	1. alud 2. avalancha	The avalanche blocked the road through the mountain pass.
62	banquet	nounGrade 5 academic word	1. comida festiva 2. banquete 3. convite	The community held a banquet to honor the rescue workers.
63	beverage	nounGrade 5 academic word	1. bebida 2. bebienda 3. bebercio	Tea was the warm beverage served after the winter walk.
64	bland	adjectiveGrade 5 academic word	1. soso 2. insulso 3. ñoño	The soup tasted bland until we added herbs.
65	blizzard	nounGrade 5 academic word	1. ventisca 2. tempestad de nieve 3. tormenta nival	The blizzard buried the road beneath deep snow.
66	bungle	verbGrade 5 academic word	embarullar	Rushing may cause us to bungle the final measurements.
67	cautiously	adverbGrade 5 academic word	precavidamente	The fox stepped cautiously onto the frozen pond.
68	companion	nounGrade 5 academic word	1. compañero 2. compañera 3. cousín	The guide's faithful dog was his companion on every hike.
69	compassion	nounGrade 5 academic word	compasión	Neighbors showed compassion by bringing meals to the injured family.
70	compensate	verbGrade 5 academic word	compensar	The store will compensate customers for the damaged goods.
71	comply	verbGrade 5 academic word	1. cumplir (con) 2. acatar 3. atenerse (a)	Cyclists must comply with the trail's safety signs.
72	compose	verbGrade 5 academic word	componer	Jada will compose a short melody for the school play.
73	convert	verbGrade 5 academic word	convertir	Solar panels convert sunlight into electrical energy.
74	courteous	adjectiveGrade 5 academic word	1. cordial 2. cortés	The courteous visitor waited until the speaker finished.
75	debate	nounGrade 5 academic word	debate	The class held a debate about protecting the empty lot.

Vocabulary reading and practice

Page 3 vocabulary review

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Vocabulary quiz

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Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.

5th Grade Vocabulary Words

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Page 3 vocabulary review

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