people sitting in a library

/2nd-grade-vocabulary-words

English Vocabulary · Grade 2 Live Review Preview

2nd Grade Vocabulary Words

Second-grade vocabulary connects increasingly fluent reading with science, social studies, mathematics, and richer stories. Learners practise useful everyday and academic words while noticing vowel teams, syllables, word families, and words whose meaning depends on context.

This independently authored 300-word list is calibrated with the supplied district reading vocabulary and Flocabulary references. It does not repeat the Phonics/CVC or Grade 1 levels, and every definition, example, story, and question is newly written for this curriculum.

Return to interactive study tools

Complete text list

All 300 words are included below as ordinary HTML. This view does not require JavaScript.

Page 1: words 1–10

Vocabulary page 1
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
1curiousadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordwanting to learn or know moreThe curious child examined the unusual shell.
2sciencenounGrade 2 content-area wordthe study of the natural worldOur science class tested which objects would float.
3astronomynounGrade 2 content-area wordthe study of stars, planets, and spaceAstronomy helps us learn about distant planets.
4atlasnounGrade 2 content-area worda book or collection of mapsWe used an atlas to locate Brazil.
5earthnounGrade 2 content-area wordthe planet where people liveEarth travels around the sun.
6oceannounGrade 2 content-area worda very large body of salt waterA blue whale swims through the ocean.
7islandnounGrade 2 high-utility wordland completely surrounded by waterThe small island had one sandy beach.
8cliffnounGrade 2 high-utility worda high, steep face of rockThe birds nested safely on the cliff.
9planetnounGrade 2 content-area worda large round object that travels around a starMars is the fourth planet from the sun.
10telescopenounGrade 2 content-area wordan instrument that makes distant objects look nearerWe saw the moon through a telescope.

A Curious Look at Earth

Reading practice for pages 1–3. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Ravi is curious about the night sky. In science, he studies astronomy and finds Earth in a star atlas. He learns that our planet travels around the sun.

Reading comprehension

1. What is Ravi curious about?

Ravi is curious about the night sky.

2. What does he study?

He studies astronomy.

3. What does the atlas show?

The atlas shows Earth among the stars.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ child examined the unusual shell.

Answer: curious

2. Our ___ class tested which objects would float.

Answer: science

3. ___ helps us learn about distant planets.

Answer: astronomy

4. We used an ___ to locate Brazil.

Answer: atlas

5. ___ travels around the sun.

Answer: earth

Page 2: words 11–20

Vocabulary page 2
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
11universenounGrade 2 content-area wordall space and everything in itThe universe contains countless stars and galaxies.
12instrumentnounGrade 2 high-utility worda tool used for a special purposeThe scientist cleaned each instrument after the experiment.
13inventverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto create something newThe students hope to invent a quieter alarm.
14designnounGrade 2 high-utility worda plan showing how something will be madeRina drew a design for the birdhouse.
15measureverbGrade 2 reading wordto find the size or amount of somethingPlease measure the table with this ruler.
16gravitynounGrade 2 content-area wordthe force that pulls objects toward the groundGravity made the dropped apple fall.
17balancenounGrade 2 high-utility worda steady position that prevents fallingThe dancer kept her balance on one foot.
18connectverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto join two or more things togetherUse the short wire to connect the batteries.
19insectnounGrade 2 content-area worda small animal with six legsAn ant is a tiny insect.
20lizardnounGrade 2 high-utility worda reptile with a long body and tailThe green lizard rested on a warm stone.

Page 2 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 2.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The students hope to ___ a quieter alarm.

Answer: invent

2. Rina drew a ___ for the birdhouse.

Answer: design

3. Please ___ the table with this ruler.

Answer: measure

4. ___ made the dropped apple fall.

Answer: gravity

5. The dancer kept her ___ on one foot.

Answer: balance

Page 3: words 21–30

Vocabulary page 3
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
21calfnounGrade 2 high-utility worda young cowThe calf stayed close to its mother.
22herdnounGrade 2 high-utility worda group of animals that live or move togetherA herd of elephants crossed the grassland.
23clawnounGrade 2 high-utility worda sharp, curved nail on an animalThe eagle gripped the branch with one claw.
24nibbleverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto eat something in small bitesThe rabbit began to nibble a carrot.
25shelternounGrade 2 high-utility worda safe place that protects people or animalsThe fox found shelter beneath a fallen tree.
26collectverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto gather things togetherWe collect smooth stones beside the river.
27noticeverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto see or become aware of somethingDid you notice the tiny paw print?
28discoververbmultisyllable wordto find or learn something for the first timeDuring each trip, the hikers discover something new.
29explainverbGrade 2 reading wordto make an idea clear by describing itCan you explain how the model works?
30presentverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto show or describe something to an audienceOur group will present the project on Friday.

Page 3 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 3.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. We ___ smooth stones beside the river.

Answer: collect

2. Did you ___ the tiny paw print?

Answer: notice

3. During each trip, the hikers ___ something new.

Answer: discover

4. Can you ___ how the model works?

Answer: explain

5. Our group will ___ the project on Friday.

Answer: present

Page 4: words 31–40

Vocabulary page 4
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
31accidentnounGrade 2 high-utility wordan unexpected event that may cause harmThe spilled paint was an accident.
32agreeverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto have the same opinionWe agree that the blue poster is clearest.
33arriveverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto reach a placeThe school bus will arrive at eight.
34attentionnounGrade 2 high-utility wordcareful listening, watching, or thinkingPlease give the speaker your full attention.
35awardnounGrade 2 high-utility worda prize given for an achievementNora received an award for her poem.
36awareadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordknowing that something exists or is happeningWe were aware of the dark clouds nearby.
37bannernounGrade 2 high-utility worda long sign made from cloth or paperThe class hung a welcome banner above the door.
38bareadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordnot covered by anythingHis bare feet left prints in the sand.
39basenounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe bottom part that supports somethingThe lamp has a wide, heavy base.
40beachnounGrade 2 high-utility worda sandy or rocky area beside waterWe built a sandcastle on the beach.

A Bare Foot at the Beach

Reading practice for pages 4–6. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Nora and Ben agree to wear sandals at the beach. Ben takes one off and steps with a bare foot near the base of a rock. By accident, he touches a sharp shell, so he puts the sandal back on.

Reading comprehension

1. What do Nora and Ben agree to wear?

They agree to wear sandals.

2. Where does Ben step?

He steps near the base of a rock.

3. What happens by accident?

Ben touches a sharp shell.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. His ___ feet left prints in the sand.

Answer: bare

2. The lamp has a wide, heavy ___.

Answer: base

3. We built a sandcastle on the ___.

Answer: beach

4. The spilled paint was an ___.

Answer: accident

5. We ___ that the blue poster is clearest.

Answer: agree

Page 5: words 41–50

Vocabulary page 5
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
41besidesprepositionGrade 2 high-utility wordin addition to someone or somethingBesides art, Mei enjoys music and dance.
42boardnounGrade 2 high-utility worda long, flat piece of woodDad placed the board across two boxes.
43bounceverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto spring back after hitting a surfaceThe rubber ball can bounce very high.
44brainnounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe organ inside the head used for thinkingYour brain helps you remember new information.
45braveadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordwilling to face danger or difficultyThe brave firefighter entered the smoky room.
46brightadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordgiving off or filled with much lightA bright star appeared above the trees.
47cagenounGrade 2 high-utility worda container made with bars or wireThe rescued bird rested inside an open cage.
48calmadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordpeaceful and not worried or excitedThe lake looked calm before sunrise.
49careernounGrade 2 high-utility worda job someone trains for and does over many yearsMina hopes for a career as a veterinarian.
50centernounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe middle point or part of somethingDraw a small circle in the center of the page.

Page 5 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 5.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ art, Mei enjoys music and dance.

Answer: besides

2. Dad placed the ___ across two boxes.

Answer: board

3. The rubber ball can ___ very high.

Answer: bounce

4. Your ___ helps you remember new information.

Answer: brain

5. The ___ firefighter entered the smoky room.

Answer: brave

Page 6: words 51–60

Vocabulary page 6
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
51cheerverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto shout encouragement or praiseFamilies cheer when the runners reach the finish.
52chewverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto crush food with the teethChew each bite slowly before swallowing.
53clearadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordeasy to see, hear, or understandThe teacher gave clear directions for the game.
54clubnounGrade 2 high-utility worda group of people sharing an activity or interestI joined the school gardening club.
55corenounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe firm central part of some fruitsOnly the apple core remained after lunch.
56cornernounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe place where two edges or sides meetA small table stood in the corner.
57couplenounGrade 2 high-utility wordtwo people or thingsA couple of ducks crossed the path.
58crowdnounGrade 2 high-utility worda large group gathered in one placeA crowd waited outside the theater.
59dampadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordslightly wetThe towel was still damp after an hour.
60dangerousadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordlikely to cause harm or injuryIt is dangerous to walk on thin ice.

Page 6 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 6.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Families ___ when the runners reach the finish.

Answer: cheer

2. ___ each bite slowly before swallowing.

Answer: chew

3. The teacher gave ___ directions for the game.

Answer: clear

4. I joined the school gardening ___.

Answer: club

5. Only the apple ___ remained after lunch.

Answer: core

Page 7: words 61–70

Vocabulary page 7
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
61dashverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto run somewhere quicklyWe dash inside when the rain begins.
62dawnnounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe time when daylight first appearsBirds began singing at dawn.
63deepadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordextending far down from the surfaceThe deep pool has a marked shallow end.
64demolishverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto tear down or destroy a structureWorkers will demolish the unsafe shed.
65discardverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto throw away something no longer wantedPlease discard the empty wrapper in the bin.
66diveverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto jump or move headfirst into waterThe penguins dive beneath the cold water.
67domenounGrade 2 high-utility worda rounded roof shaped like half a ballThe museum has a silver dome.
68doubtverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto feel unsure that something is trueI doubt that this heavy box is empty.
69dozennumberGrade 2 high-utility worda group of twelveA dozen eggs filled the carton.
70enemynounGrade 2 high-utility worda person or group that acts against anotherThe story's hero tried to understand his enemy.

Cleaning the Pond

Reading practice for pages 7–9. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

A plastic dome floats in the pond. Maya does not doubt that it could hurt a duck that tries to dive. She removes it, but she will not demolish it or discard it; she cleans it for an art project.

Reading comprehension

1. What floats in the pond?

A plastic dome floats in the pond.

2. Why does Maya remove it?

She thinks it could hurt a diving duck.

3. What will she do with it?

She will clean it for an art project.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Workers will ___ the unsafe shed.

Answer: demolish

2. Please ___ the empty wrapper in the bin.

Answer: discard

3. The penguins ___ beneath the cold water.

Answer: dive

4. The museum has a silver ___.

Answer: dome

5. I ___ that this heavy box is empty.

Answer: doubt

Page 8: words 71–80

Vocabulary page 8
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
71eveningnounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe later part of the day before nightWe watched fireflies in the evening.
72exactlyadverbGrade 2 high-utility wordin a completely correct or precise wayThe two ribbons are exactly the same length.
73excessnounGrade 2 high-utility wordmore than is needed or wantedWe poured off the excess water.
74factorynounGrade 2 high-utility worda building where products are madeThe factory makes bicycles and helmets.
75fairadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordreasonable and treating people equallyTaking turns is a fair solution.
76famousadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordknown by many peopleThe city is famous for its ancient bridge.
77feastnounGrade 2 high-utility worda large and special mealThe family prepared a feast for the holiday.
78fieldnounGrade 2 high-utility wordan open area of landWildflowers covered the sunny field.
79finallyadverbGrade 2 high-utility wordafter a long time or at the endThe missing kitten finally came home.
80flapverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto move up and down quicklyThe bird began to flap its wings.

Page 8 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 8.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The city is ___ for its ancient bridge.

Answer: famous

2. The family prepared a ___ for the holiday.

Answer: feast

3. Wildflowers covered the sunny ___.

Answer: field

4. The missing kitten ___ came home.

Answer: finally

5. The bird began to ___ its wings.

Answer: flap

Page 9: words 81–90

Vocabulary page 9
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
81floatverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto stay on the surface of a liquidA dry leaf can float on water.
82floodnounGrade 2 high-utility wordwater covering land that is usually dryThe flood closed the road near the river.
83foldverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto bend one part over anotherFold the paper in half carefully.
84frightenverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto make someone feel afraidSudden thunder can frighten a young puppy.
85fuelnounGrade 2 high-utility wordmaterial used to produce energyThe bus needs fuel before the long trip.
86gapnounGrade 2 high-utility wordan empty space between two thingsThe rabbit slipped through a gap in the fence.
87gazeverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto look steadily for a long timeWe gaze at the stars from the porch.
88greedyadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordwanting more than a fair shareThe greedy pirate kept every coin.
89harmnounGrade 2 high-utility worddamage or injuryThe helmet protects your head from harm.
90ideanounGrade 2 high-utility worda thought, plan, or suggestionTariq shared an idea for saving water.

Page 9 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 9.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The helmet protects your head from ___.

Answer: harm

2. Tariq shared an ___ for saving water.

Answer: idea

3. A dry leaf can ___ on water.

Answer: float

4. The ___ closed the road near the river.

Answer: flood

5. ___ the paper in half carefully.

Answer: fold

Page 10: words 91–100

Vocabulary page 10
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
91leadernounGrade 2 high-utility worda person who guides a groupOur team leader listened to everyone's suggestions.
92leapverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto jump high or farThe frog can leap across the narrow stream.
93localadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordbelonging to or near a particular areaWe bought honey from a local farm.
94lonelyadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordsad because one is aloneThe lonely child invited a classmate to play.
95luxurynounGrade 2 high-utility wordsomething enjoyable that is not necessaryA warm bath felt like a luxury after camping.
96marchverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto walk with regular, strong stepsThe band will march through the town.
97mentionverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto speak briefly about somethingPlease mention the book's title in your report.
98motornounGrade 2 high-utility worda machine that makes something moveA small motor turns the fan blades.
99nervousadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordworried or uneasy about what may happenI felt nervous before speaking to the class.
100paleadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordlight in colorThe pale yellow moon rose slowly.

The Lonely Calf

Reading practice for pages 10–12. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

A local farmer sees a lonely calf beside the fence. The herd’s leader gives a small leap and returns to it. The warm barn is not a luxury; it is a safe place for all the animals.

Reading comprehension

1. Who sees the calf?

A local farmer sees the calf.

2. Why is the calf lonely?

The calf is away from the herd.

3. What is the barn for?

The barn is a safe place for the animals.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Our team ___ listened to everyone's suggestions.

Answer: leader

2. The frog can ___ across the narrow stream.

Answer: leap

3. We bought honey from a ___ farm.

Answer: local

4. The ___ child invited a classmate to play.

Answer: lonely

5. A warm bath felt like a ___ after camping.

Answer: luxury

Page 11: words 101–110

Vocabulary page 11
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
101paradenounGrade 2 high-utility worda public line of people or vehicles celebratingA marching band led the parade.
102pastprepositionGrade 2 high-utility wordfarther than a place or pointWalk past the library and turn left.
103peaknounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe highest point of a mountainSnow covered the mountain peak.
104proofnounGrade 2 high-utility wordfacts or signs showing something is trueThe muddy tracks were proof that an animal visited.
105reflectverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto send back light, heat, or an imageStill water can reflect the clouds.
106rumornounGrade 2 high-utility worda story passed around without certain proofThe rumor stopped after we checked the facts.
107safeadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordprotected from danger or harmKeep the medicine in a safe place.
108scholarnounGrade 2 high-utility worda person who studies and learns deeplyThe young scholar read books about ancient Egypt.
109sealnounGrade 2 high-utility worda sea animal with flippers and a smooth bodyA gray seal rested on the rocks.
110searchverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto look carefully for somethingWe search the garden for the missing key.

Page 11 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 11.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Walk ___ the library and turn left.

Answer: past

2. Snow covered the mountain ___.

Answer: peak

3. The muddy tracks were ___ that an animal visited.

Answer: proof

4. Still water can ___ the clouds.

Answer: reflect

5. The ___ stopped after we checked the facts.

Answer: rumor

Page 12: words 111–120

Vocabulary page 12
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
111settleverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto become calm or come to restThe dust will settle after the truck passes.
112shiververbGrade 2 high-utility wordto shake slightly from cold or fearWithout a coat, I began to shiver.
113shyadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility worduncomfortable or quiet around other peopleThe shy student smiled but did not speak.
114skillnounGrade 2 high-utility wordan ability learned through practiceReading a map is a useful skill.
115slightadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordsmall in amount or degreeA slight breeze moved the curtains.
116smoothadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordhaving an even surface without rough partsThe river stone felt round and smooth.
117soilnounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe top layer of earth where plants growThe seeds grew well in the dark soil.
118steadyadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordfirm, even, and not shakingKeep a steady hand while pouring the juice.
119strandnounGrade 2 high-utility wordone thin piece of hair, thread, or another materialA strand of yarn hung from the scarf.
120streamnounGrade 2 high-utility worda small, narrow flow of waterWe crossed the shallow stream on stones.

Page 12 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 12.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Reading a map is a useful ___.

Answer: skill

2. A ___ breeze moved the curtains.

Answer: slight

3. The river stone felt round and ___.

Answer: smooth

4. The seeds grew well in the dark ___.

Answer: soil

5. Keep a ___ hand while pouring the juice.

Answer: steady

Page 13: words 121–130

Vocabulary page 13
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
121supportverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto hold up or help someone or somethingStrong posts support the wooden bridge.
122teamnounGrade 2 high-utility worda group working or playing togetherOur team planned the project together.
123tinyadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordextremely smallA tiny seed rested in my palm.
124towernounGrade 2 high-utility worda tall, narrow structureThe old clock tower stands beside the square.
125travelverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto go from one place to anotherSome birds travel south for the winter.
126trembleverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto shake with fear, cold, or excitementThe windows tremble when the train passes.
127villagenounGrade 2 high-utility worda small community in the countrysideA narrow road led to the fishing village.
128warnverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto tell someone about possible dangerThe sign will warn drivers about falling rocks.
129weakadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordnot strongThe weak branch bent under the snow.
130wealthyadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordhaving a great deal of money or valuable propertyThe wealthy merchant donated books to the school.

A Warning for the Village

Reading practice for pages 13–15. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Strong winds approach the village. The mayor will warn every family, including the wealthy family on the hill. Neighbors support people with weak roofs by helping them move to the town hall.

Reading comprehension

1. What is approaching the village?

Strong winds are approaching the village.

2. Whom will the mayor warn?

The mayor will warn every family.

3. How do neighbors offer support?

They help people move to the town hall.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. A narrow road led to the fishing ___.

Answer: village

2. The sign will ___ drivers about falling rocks.

Answer: warn

3. The ___ branch bent under the snow.

Answer: weak

4. The ___ merchant donated books to the school.

Answer: wealthy

5. Strong posts ___ the wooden bridge.

Answer: support

Page 14: words 131–140

Vocabulary page 14
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
131whisperverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto speak very softlyPlease whisper while the baby sleeps.
132wiseadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordshowing good judgment and understandingIt was wise to carry water on the hike.
133wonderverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto think curiously about somethingI wonder how birds know where to migrate.
134worryverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto feel troubled about a possible problemTry not to worry before the test.
135yardnounGrade 2 high-utility wordan outdoor area beside a buildingThe children planted flowers in the school yard.
136zigzagnounGrade 2 high-utility worda line with many sharp turns in opposite directionsThe lightning made a bright zigzag across the sky.
137addverbGrade 2 reading wordto put amounts together to find a totalAdd six and four to make ten.
138fillverbGrade 2 reading wordto make a container or space fullPlease fill the pitcher with water.
139dollnounGrade 2 reading worda toy shaped like a personThe child tucked her doll into a blanket.
140hidverbGrade 2 reading wordput something where it could not be seenLeo hid the gift behind the curtain.

Page 14 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 14.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The child tucked her ___ into a blanket.

Answer: doll

2. Leo ___ the gift behind the curtain.

Answer: hid

3. Please ___ while the baby sleeps.

Answer: whisper

4. It was ___ to carry water on the hike.

Answer: wise

5. I ___ how birds know where to migrate.

Answer: wonder

Page 15: words 141–150

Vocabulary page 15
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
141drinkverbGrade 2 reading wordto swallow a liquidDrink some water after exercise.
142washverbGrade 2 reading wordto clean with water and usually soapWash your hands before lunch.
143twelvenumberGrade 2 reading wordthe number after elevenThere are twelve months in a year.
144busyadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordhaving much to doThe busy baker prepared fifty rolls.
145lateadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordarriving or happening after the expected timeThe late bus arrived after nine.
146tailnounGrade 2 reading wordthe part extending from an animal's backThe fox wrapped its tail around its feet.
147stayverbGrade 2 reading wordto remain in a placePlease stay beside your partner.
148biteverbGrade 2 reading wordto cut or grip with the teethDo not bite the hard candy.
149beenounGrade 2 reading worda flying insect that gathers nectarA bee landed on the yellow flower.
150largeadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordbig in size or amountA large package waited by the door.

Page 15 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 15.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ some water after exercise.

Answer: drink

2. ___ your hands before lunch.

Answer: wash

3. There are ___ months in a year.

Answer: twelve

4. The ___ baker prepared fifty rolls.

Answer: busy

5. The ___ bus arrived after nine.

Answer: late

Page 16: words 151–160

Vocabulary page 16
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
151alwaysadverbGrade 2 reading wordevery time or at all timesWe always buckle our seat belts.
152closeverbGrade 2 reading wordto shut an openingPlease close the gate behind you.
153triedverbGrade 2 reading wordmade an effort to do somethingMara tried to solve the puzzle alone.
154saysverbGrade 2 reading wordspeaks or expresses somethingThe note says that practice ends early.
155eyenounGrade 2 reading wordthe body part used for seeingA speck of dust irritated my eye.
156yesterdayadverbmultisyllable wordon the day before todayWe visited the museum yesterday.
157seednounGrade 2 reading wordthe small plant part from which a new plant growsEach seed needs water and warmth.
158pienounGrade 2 reading worda baked dish with pastry and a fillingGrandma baked an apple pie.
159coatnounGrade 2 reading wordan outer piece of clothing worn for warmthI buttoned my coat before going outside.
160hairnounGrade 2 reading wordthe strands growing from a person's or animal's skinHer wet hair curled around her face.

The Day We Tried

Reading practice for pages 16–18. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Yesterday, Asha tried to build a paper bird. “Keep one eye on the folds,” her teacher says. Asha looks close at the model and finishes both wings.

Reading comprehension

1. What did Asha build yesterday?

Asha built a paper bird.

2. What advice does the teacher give?

The teacher tells Asha to watch the folds.

3. How does Asha finish the wings?

She looks closely at the model.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Please ___ the gate behind you.

Answer: close

2. Mara ___ to solve the puzzle alone.

Answer: tried

3. The note ___ that practice ends early.

Answer: says

4. A speck of dust irritated my ___.

Answer: eye

5. We visited the museum ___.

Answer: yesterday

Page 17: words 161–170

Vocabulary page 17
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
161tieverbGrade 2 reading wordto fasten with a knotCan you tie your shoelaces?
162goatnounGrade 2 reading worda farm animal with horns and hoovesThe goat climbed onto a low rock.
163trainnounGrade 2 reading wordconnected railway cars pulled along a trackThe train crossed the bridge at noon.
164teachverbGrade 2 reading wordto help someone learnMs. Park will teach us a new song.
165tiedverbGrade 2 reading wordfastened with a knot or cordDad tied the canoe to the dock.
166toadnounGrade 2 reading wordan animal like a frog with dry, bumpy skinA brown toad hid beneath the leaves.
167stairsnounGrade 2 reading worda set of steps connecting different levelsWe carried the boxes up the stairs.
168meanverbGrade 2 reading wordto have a particular meaning or purposeWhat does this new word mean?
169throatnounGrade 2 reading wordthe passage inside the neck used for swallowingWarm tea soothed my sore throat.
170yearnounGrade 2 reading worda period of twelve monthsA new year begins in January.

Page 17 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 17.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Dad ___ the canoe to the dock.

Answer: tied

2. A brown ___ hid beneath the leaves.

Answer: toad

3. We carried the boxes up the ___.

Answer: stairs

4. What does this new word ___?

Answer: mean

5. Warm tea soothed my sore ___.

Answer: throat

Page 18: words 171–180

Vocabulary page 18
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
171kneenounGrade 2 reading wordthe joint in the middle of the legI bent my knee to examine the footprint.
172quietadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordmaking very little noiseThe library remained quiet during reading time.
173toenounGrade 2 reading wordone of the small parts at the end of a footI bumped my toe on the chair.
174ownadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordbelonging to the person mentionedI packed my own lunch this morning.
175owlnounGrade 2 reading worda bird with large eyes that is often active at nightAn owl called from the pine tree.
176showverbGrade 2 reading wordto let someone see somethingPlease show me where the trail begins.
177cownounGrade 2 reading worda large farm animal raised for milk or meatThe cow grazed beside the red barn.
178bunnynounGrade 2 reading worda young or small rabbitThe bunny hopped into the garden.
179cloudnounGrade 2 reading worda mass of tiny water drops in the skyOne dark cloud covered the sun.
180cookverbGrade 2 reading wordto prepare food using heatWe cook the soup over low heat.

Page 18 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 18.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ grazed beside the red barn.

Answer: cow

2. The ___ hopped into the garden.

Answer: bunny

3. One dark ___ covered the sun.

Answer: cloud

4. We ___ the soup over low heat.

Answer: cook

5. I bent my ___ to examine the footprint.

Answer: knee

Page 19: words 181–190

Vocabulary page 19
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
181prettyadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordpleasant to look atThe pretty shells shone in the sunlight.
182yourspronounGrade 2 reading wordthe one or ones belonging to youThe green notebook is yours.
183singverbGrade 2 reading wordto make music with the voiceWe sing together during morning meeting.
184bodynounGrade 2 reading wordthe complete physical form of a person or animalExercise helps keep your body strong.
185lightnounGrade 2 reading wordbrightness that allows things to be seenMorning light filled the room.
186happyadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordfeeling pleased or joyfulThe happy child hugged her grandmother.
187bonenounGrade 2 reading wordone of the hard parts inside a bodyThe doctor showed us a model of a leg bone.
188bringverbGrade 2 reading wordto carry something toward a place or personPlease bring your library book tomorrow.
189carryverbGrade 2 reading wordto hold and move somethingWe carry the groceries into the kitchen.
190tightadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordfirmly fixed or fitting closelyThe lid was too tight to open.

The Pretty Song

Reading practice for pages 19–21. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

“Is this blue scarf yours?” asks Leo. Mia wraps it tight around the body of her toy bear. The bear looks pretty, so Mia makes it sing a funny song.

Reading comprehension

1. What item might be yours?

The blue scarf might be yours.

2. Where does Mia wrap it?

She wraps it around the toy bear's body.

3. What does Mia make the bear do?

Mia makes the bear sing.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The lid was too ___ to open.

Answer: tight

2. The ___ shells shone in the sunlight.

Answer: pretty

3. The green notebook is ___.

Answer: yours

4. We ___ together during morning meeting.

Answer: sing

5. Exercise helps keep your ___ strong.

Answer: body

Page 20: words 191–200

Vocabulary page 20
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
191pennynounGrade 2 reading worda coin worth one centI found a shiny penny on the sidewalk.
192wideadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordmeasuring a large distance from side to sideThe wide river moved slowly.
193heightnounGrade 2 reading wordthe measurement from bottom to topWe measured the height of the sunflower.
194readyadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordprepared for what will happenThe runners were ready at the starting line.
195sureadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordcertain that something is trueI am sure that I packed my lunch.
196givingverbGrade 2 reading wordhanding or providing something to someoneDad is giving the thirsty dog fresh water.
197highadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordreaching far above the groundA high fence surrounded the garden.
198cryverbGrade 2 reading wordto produce tears because of strong feelingsThe baby may cry when she is hungry.
199icenounGrade 2 reading wordwater that has frozen solidThe ice melted in the warm sun.
200fulladjectiveGrade 2 reading wordholding as much as possibleThe basket was full of clean towels.

Page 20 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 20.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. I found a shiny ___ on the sidewalk.

Answer: penny

2. The ___ river moved slowly.

Answer: wide

3. We measured the ___ of the sunflower.

Answer: height

4. The runners were ___ at the starting line.

Answer: ready

5. I am ___ that I packed my lunch.

Answer: sure

Page 21: words 201–210

Vocabulary page 21
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
201tablenounGrade 2 reading worda piece of furniture with a flat topWe placed the map on the table.
202blewverbGrade 2 reading wordmoved air or was moved by airA strong wind blew leaves across the road.
203facenounGrade 2 reading wordthe front part of the headA smile spread across her face.
204helpfuladjectivemultisyllable wordwilling or able to give useful helpThe helpful guide showed us the correct path.
205purpleadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordhaving a color made from red and blueA purple flower grew beside the gate.
206knewverbGrade 2 reading wordunderstood or had learned somethingOmar knew the answer to the riddle.
207niceadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordkind, pleasant, or enjoyableIt was nice of Jo to share the markers.
208thankfuladjectivemultisyllable wordfeeling pleased and gratefulWe were thankful for the warm shelter.
209bottlenounGrade 2 reading worda container with a narrow openingMy water bottle fits inside the backpack.
210drewverbGrade 2 reading wordmade a picture with a pencil, pen, or similar toolLina drew a map of the playground.

Page 21 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 21.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. A smile spread across her ___.

Answer: face

2. The ___ guide showed us the correct path.

Answer: helpful

3. A ___ flower grew beside the gate.

Answer: purple

4. Omar ___ the answer to the riddle.

Answer: knew

5. It was ___ of Jo to share the markers.

Answer: nice

Page 22: words 211–220

Vocabulary page 22
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
211twiceadverbGrade 2 reading wordtwo timesI checked my answer twice.
212hopefuladjectivemultisyllable wordfeeling that something good will happenThe hopeful gardener watched for new sprouts.
213beautifuladjectivemultisyllable wordvery pleasing to see, hear, or experienceA beautiful rainbow appeared after the storm.
214littleadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordsmall in size or amountA little bird perched on the fence.
215fewdeterminerGrade 2 reading worda small number ofOnly a few cookies remained on the plate.
216citynounGrade 2 reading worda large town where many people liveThe city has buses, parks, and tall buildings.
217landnounGrade 2 reading wordthe solid ground rather than waterThe boat finally reached land.
218sentverbGrade 2 reading wordcaused something to go to another person or placeI sent a postcard to my cousin.
219selfnounGrade 2 reading worda person's own character or identityArt helped Lena express her true self.
220socksnounGrade 2 reading wordsoft clothing worn on the feetMy wet socks hung beside the heater.

A Letter from the City

Reading practice for pages 22–24. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Aunt Jo sent me a letter from the city. She wrote that only a few gardens have enough land for tall trees. The letter ends with a question about each reader’s sense of self.

Reading comprehension

1. Who sent the letter?

Aunt Jo sent the letter.

2. Where does Aunt Jo live?

Aunt Jo lives in the city.

3. What do only a few gardens have?

Only a few gardens have enough land for tall trees.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Only a ___ cookies remained on the plate.

Answer: few

2. The ___ has buses, parks, and tall buildings.

Answer: city

3. The boat finally reached ___.

Answer: land

4. I ___ a postcard to my cousin.

Answer: sent

5. Art helped Lena express her true ___.

Answer: self

Page 23: words 221–230

Vocabulary page 23
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
221glassnounGrade 2 reading worda hard, clear material used in windows and containersSunlight shone through the colored glass.
222thickadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordmeasuring a large distance between opposite sidesThe thick book barely fit on the shelf.
223halfnounGrade 2 reading wordone of two equal partsI shared half of the orange with Mia.
224knockverbGrade 2 reading wordto strike a surface to make a soundPlease knock before entering the room.
225westnounGrade 2 reading wordthe direction where the sun setsDark clouds gathered in the west.
226restverbGrade 2 reading wordto relax or stop working for a whileWe rest beneath a tree after the hike.
227lucknounGrade 2 reading wordchance that brings good or bad resultsGood luck helped us find the lost ticket.
228studyverbGrade 2 reading wordto spend time learning about somethingWe study spelling words every evening.
229feltverbGrade 2 reading wordexperienced a feeling or touched somethingI felt proud after finishing the race.
230funnyadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordcausing laughter or amusementThe funny story made everyone laugh.

Page 23 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 23.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. We ___ spelling words every evening.

Answer: study

2. I ___ proud after finishing the race.

Answer: felt

3. The ___ story made everyone laugh.

Answer: funny

4. Sunlight shone through the colored ___.

Answer: glass

5. The ___ book barely fit on the shelf.

Answer: thick

Page 24: words 231–240

Vocabulary page 24
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
231saltnounGrade 2 reading worda white mineral used to season foodThe soup needs only a little salt.
232questionnounmultisyllable wordsomething asked to get informationNia raised her hand to ask a question.
233uponprepositionGrade 2 reading wordon or immediately afterUpon reaching the top, we stopped to rest.
234dryadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordnot wet or dampLeave the painting flat until it is dry.
235barnnounGrade 2 reading worda farm building for animals or suppliesHay was stacked inside the red barn.
236cornnounGrade 2 reading worda tall grain plant with yellow kernelsRows of corn grew behind the farmhouse.
237dirtnounGrade 2 reading wordloose soil or earthThe puppy tracked dirt across the floor.
238cardnounGrade 2 reading worda small, stiff piece of paper used for a messageI made a birthday card for my friend.
239storenounGrade 2 reading worda place where goods are soldWe walked to the store for milk.
240personnounGrade 2 reading wordan individual human beingEach person chose one library book.

Page 24 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 24.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Each ___ chose one library book.

Answer: person

2. The soup needs only a little ___.

Answer: salt

3. Nia raised her hand to ask a ___.

Answer: question

4. ___ reaching the top, we stopped to rest.

Answer: upon

5. Leave the painting flat until it is ___.

Answer: dry

Page 25: words 241–250

Vocabulary page 25
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
241thirdnumberGrade 2 reading wordcoming after first and secondOur classroom is on the third floor.
242forgetverbGrade 2 reading wordto fail to remember somethingDo not forget your umbrella.
243numbernounGrade 2 reading worda symbol or word used for countingWrite the number seven in the box.
244burnverbGrade 2 reading wordto be damaged or changed by fire or heatDry leaves can burn very quickly.
245partnounGrade 2 reading wordone piece of a wholeThis small part belongs inside the clock.
246forgotverbGrade 2 reading wordfailed to rememberI forgot my hat on the bus.
247lateradverbGrade 2 reading wordafter the present timeWe can finish the puzzle later.
248hurtverbGrade 2 reading wordto cause pain or feel painMy scraped knee began to hurt.
249farmnounGrade 2 reading wordland used for growing crops or raising animalsThe farm grows apples and keeps sheep.
250readernounGrade 2 reading worda person who readsA careful reader looks for clues in the text.

The Third Number

Reading practice for pages 25–27. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

During the safety drill, Max must remember the third emergency number. He writes it on one part of a card so he will not forget. An adult explains that children should never touch a burn.

Reading comprehension

1. Which emergency number must Max remember?

Max must remember the third number.

2. Why does he write it down?

He writes it down so he will not forget.

3. What should children never touch?

Children should never touch a burn.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Our classroom is on the ___ floor.

Answer: third

2. Do not ___ your umbrella.

Answer: forget

3. Write the ___ seven in the box.

Answer: number

4. Dry leaves can ___ very quickly.

Answer: burn

5. This small ___ belongs inside the clock.

Answer: part

Page 26: words 251–260

Vocabulary page 26
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
251duringprepositionGrade 2 reading wordthroughout or at some time within an eventWe stayed indoors during the storm.
252dollarnounGrade 2 reading worda basic unit of money in several countriesThe notebook costs one dollar.
253floornounGrade 2 reading wordthe surface people walk on inside a roomPlease sweep the crumbs from the floor.
254fourthnumberGrade 2 reading wordcoming after first, second, and thirdJune finished fourth in the race.
255rakenounGrade 2 reading worda garden tool with teeth on a long handleWe used a rake to gather the leaves.
256earnounGrade 2 reading wordthe body part used for hearingThe rabbit turned one ear toward the sound.
257seenverbGrade 2 reading wordnoticed with the eyes in the pastWe had seen that bird near the pond before.
258eastnounGrade 2 reading wordthe direction where the sun risesThe sky grew pink in the east.
259ladynounGrade 2 reading wordan adult womanThe kind lady held the door open.
260teethnounGrade 2 reading wordthe hard white parts in the mouth used for bitingBrush your teeth every morning and night.

Page 26 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 26.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Please sweep the crumbs from the ___.

Answer: floor

2. June finished ___ in the race.

Answer: fourth

3. We used a ___ to gather the leaves.

Answer: rake

4. The rabbit turned one ___ toward the sound.

Answer: ear

5. We had ___ that bird near the pond before.

Answer: seen

Page 27: words 261–270

Vocabulary page 27
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
261smileverbGrade 2 reading wordto make a happy expression with the mouthI smile when my little brother waves.
262seatnounGrade 2 reading worda place made for sittingPlease take a seat beside the window.
263earlyadverbmultisyllable wordbefore the expected or usual timeWe arrived early for the concert.
264heelnounGrade 2 reading wordthe rounded back part of the footA pebble rubbed against my heel.
265stonenounGrade 2 reading worda small piece of rockShe skipped a flat stone across the pond.
266leafnounGrade 2 reading wordthe flat green part of a plantA red leaf fell from the maple tree.
267slowlyadverbmultisyllable wordat a low speedThe turtle moved slowly across the path.
268freeadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordnot trapped, controlled, or costing moneyThe rescued bird was finally free.
269pagenounGrade 2 reading wordone side of a sheet in a bookTurn to page twenty in your workbook.
270leaveverbGrade 2 reading wordto go away from a placeWe leave school at three o'clock.

Page 27 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 27.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. A red ___ fell from the maple tree.

Answer: leaf

2. The turtle moved ___ across the path.

Answer: slowly

3. The rescued bird was finally ___.

Answer: free

4. Turn to ___ twenty in your workbook.

Answer: page

5. We ___ school at three o'clock.

Answer: leave

Page 28: words 271–280

Vocabulary page 28
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
271latelyadverbmultisyllable wordduring the recent pastThe mornings have been colder lately.
272asleepadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordsleeping rather than awakeThe puppy was asleep in its basket.
273elseadverbGrade 2 reading wordin addition to or instead of something already mentionedWho else wants to join the game?
274breakfastnounmultisyllable wordthe first meal of the dayI ate oatmeal and fruit for breakfast.
275skynounGrade 2 reading wordthe space seen above the earthDark clouds covered the sky.
276believeverbGrade 2 reading wordto think that something is trueI believe your explanation makes sense.
277pilenounGrade 2 reading worda group of things placed on top of one anotherA pile of books covered the desk.
278wallnounGrade 2 reading wordan upright structure forming the side of a room or areaWe hung the calendar on the wall.
279nailnounGrade 2 reading worda thin metal spike used to fasten thingsDad tapped the nail into the wood.
280hallnounGrade 2 reading worda passage inside a buildingOur footsteps echoed in the empty hall.

A Cat in the Hall

Reading practice for pages 28–30. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Lately, our cat has slept in the hall. She curls up beside the wall under a picture hung on a nail. By bedtime, she is always asleep.

Reading comprehension

1. Where has the cat slept lately?

The cat has slept in the hall.

2. What hangs on a nail?

A picture hangs on a nail.

3. When is the cat asleep?

The cat is asleep by bedtime.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. We hung the calendar on the ___.

Answer: wall

2. Dad tapped the ___ into the wood.

Answer: nail

3. Our footsteps echoed in the empty ___.

Answer: hall

4. The mornings have been colder ___.

Answer: lately

5. The puppy was ___ in its basket.

Answer: asleep

Page 29: words 281–290

Vocabulary page 29
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
281dinnernounGrade 2 reading wordthe main meal eaten later in the dayWe made vegetable soup for dinner.
282sailverbGrade 2 reading wordto travel across water in a boatThe family will sail across the bay.
283slideverbGrade 2 reading wordto move smoothly along a surfaceThe penguin can slide across the ice.
284streetnounGrade 2 reading worda public road in a town or cityLook both ways before crossing the street.
285shadenounGrade 2 reading wordan area protected from direct sunlightWe ate lunch in the shade of an oak tree.
286drawverbGrade 2 reading wordto make a picture with linesDraw a circle around the correct answer.
287listenverbGrade 2 reading wordto pay attention to soundPlease listen carefully to the instructions.
288wheelnounGrade 2 reading worda round object that turns to help something moveOne wheel on the wagon needed repair.
289stoleverbGrade 2 reading wordtook something that belonged to someone elseIn the tale, a thief stole the golden key.
290crawlverbGrade 2 reading wordto move close to the ground on hands and knees or many legsWe watched a beetle crawl across the log.

Page 29 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 29.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. We made vegetable soup for ___.

Answer: dinner

2. The family will ___ across the bay.

Answer: sail

3. The penguin can ___ across the ice.

Answer: slide

4. Look both ways before crossing the ___.

Answer: street

5. We ate lunch in the ___ of an oak tree.

Answer: shade

Page 30: words 291–300

Vocabulary page 30
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
291untilconjunctionGrade 2 reading wordup to the time when something happensWait here until the bell rings.
292cheeknounGrade 2 reading wordeither side of the face below the eyeA raindrop rolled down my cheek.
293sentencenounmultisyllable worda group of words expressing a complete thoughtBegin each sentence with a capital letter.
294almostadverbGrade 2 reading wordvery nearly but not completelyThe glass was almost full.
295monthnounGrade 2 reading wordone of the twelve parts of a yearFebruary is the shortest month.
296againstprepositionGrade 2 reading wordtouching or pressing on somethingThe bicycle leaned against the fence.
297ricenounGrade 2 reading wordsmall grains cooked and eaten as foodWe served vegetables over warm rice.
298armnounGrade 2 reading wordthe body part from the shoulder to the handI raised my arm to ask a question.
299dirtyadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordcovered with dirt or not cleanLeave the dirty boots by the door.
300centnounGrade 2 reading worda coin or unit worth one hundredth of a dollarThe old button cost only one cent.

Page 30 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 30.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Wait here ___ the bell rings.

Answer: until

2. A raindrop rolled down my ___.

Answer: cheek

3. Begin each ___ with a capital letter.

Answer: sentence

4. The glass was ___ full.

Answer: almost

5. February is the shortest ___.

Answer: month

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.

English Vocabulary · Grade 2 Live Review Preview

2nd Grade Vocabulary Words

Second-grade vocabulary connects increasingly fluent reading with science, social studies, mathematics, and richer stories. Learners practise useful everyday and academic words while noticing vowel teams, syllables, word families, and words whose meaning depends on context.

This independently authored 300-word list is calibrated with the supplied district reading vocabulary and Flocabulary references. It does not repeat the Phonics/CVC or Grade 1 levels, and every definition, example, story, and question is newly written for this curriculum.

Return to interactive study tools

Complete text list

All 300 words are included below as ordinary HTML. This view does not require JavaScript.

Page 1: words 1–10

Vocabulary page 1
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
1curiousadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordwanting to learn or know moreThe curious child examined the unusual shell.
2sciencenounGrade 2 content-area wordthe study of the natural worldOur science class tested which objects would float.
3astronomynounGrade 2 content-area wordthe study of stars, planets, and spaceAstronomy helps us learn about distant planets.
4atlasnounGrade 2 content-area worda book or collection of mapsWe used an atlas to locate Brazil.
5earthnounGrade 2 content-area wordthe planet where people liveEarth travels around the sun.
6oceannounGrade 2 content-area worda very large body of salt waterA blue whale swims through the ocean.
7islandnounGrade 2 high-utility wordland completely surrounded by waterThe small island had one sandy beach.
8cliffnounGrade 2 high-utility worda high, steep face of rockThe birds nested safely on the cliff.
9planetnounGrade 2 content-area worda large round object that travels around a starMars is the fourth planet from the sun.
10telescopenounGrade 2 content-area wordan instrument that makes distant objects look nearerWe saw the moon through a telescope.

A Curious Look at Earth

Reading practice for pages 1–3. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Ravi is curious about the night sky. In science, he studies astronomy and finds Earth in a star atlas. He learns that our planet travels around the sun.

Reading comprehension

1. What is Ravi curious about?

Ravi is curious about the night sky.

2. What does he study?

He studies astronomy.

3. What does the atlas show?

The atlas shows Earth among the stars.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ child examined the unusual shell.

Answer: curious

2. Our ___ class tested which objects would float.

Answer: science

3. ___ helps us learn about distant planets.

Answer: astronomy

4. We used an ___ to locate Brazil.

Answer: atlas

5. ___ travels around the sun.

Answer: earth

Page 2: words 11–20

Vocabulary page 2
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
11universenounGrade 2 content-area wordall space and everything in itThe universe contains countless stars and galaxies.
12instrumentnounGrade 2 high-utility worda tool used for a special purposeThe scientist cleaned each instrument after the experiment.
13inventverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto create something newThe students hope to invent a quieter alarm.
14designnounGrade 2 high-utility worda plan showing how something will be madeRina drew a design for the birdhouse.
15measureverbGrade 2 reading wordto find the size or amount of somethingPlease measure the table with this ruler.
16gravitynounGrade 2 content-area wordthe force that pulls objects toward the groundGravity made the dropped apple fall.
17balancenounGrade 2 high-utility worda steady position that prevents fallingThe dancer kept her balance on one foot.
18connectverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto join two or more things togetherUse the short wire to connect the batteries.
19insectnounGrade 2 content-area worda small animal with six legsAn ant is a tiny insect.
20lizardnounGrade 2 high-utility worda reptile with a long body and tailThe green lizard rested on a warm stone.

Page 2 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 2.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The students hope to ___ a quieter alarm.

Answer: invent

2. Rina drew a ___ for the birdhouse.

Answer: design

3. Please ___ the table with this ruler.

Answer: measure

4. ___ made the dropped apple fall.

Answer: gravity

5. The dancer kept her ___ on one foot.

Answer: balance

Page 3: words 21–30

Vocabulary page 3
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
21calfnounGrade 2 high-utility worda young cowThe calf stayed close to its mother.
22herdnounGrade 2 high-utility worda group of animals that live or move togetherA herd of elephants crossed the grassland.
23clawnounGrade 2 high-utility worda sharp, curved nail on an animalThe eagle gripped the branch with one claw.
24nibbleverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto eat something in small bitesThe rabbit began to nibble a carrot.
25shelternounGrade 2 high-utility worda safe place that protects people or animalsThe fox found shelter beneath a fallen tree.
26collectverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto gather things togetherWe collect smooth stones beside the river.
27noticeverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto see or become aware of somethingDid you notice the tiny paw print?
28discoververbmultisyllable wordto find or learn something for the first timeDuring each trip, the hikers discover something new.
29explainverbGrade 2 reading wordto make an idea clear by describing itCan you explain how the model works?
30presentverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto show or describe something to an audienceOur group will present the project on Friday.

Page 3 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 3.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. We ___ smooth stones beside the river.

Answer: collect

2. Did you ___ the tiny paw print?

Answer: notice

3. During each trip, the hikers ___ something new.

Answer: discover

4. Can you ___ how the model works?

Answer: explain

5. Our group will ___ the project on Friday.

Answer: present

Page 4: words 31–40

Vocabulary page 4
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
31accidentnounGrade 2 high-utility wordan unexpected event that may cause harmThe spilled paint was an accident.
32agreeverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto have the same opinionWe agree that the blue poster is clearest.
33arriveverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto reach a placeThe school bus will arrive at eight.
34attentionnounGrade 2 high-utility wordcareful listening, watching, or thinkingPlease give the speaker your full attention.
35awardnounGrade 2 high-utility worda prize given for an achievementNora received an award for her poem.
36awareadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordknowing that something exists or is happeningWe were aware of the dark clouds nearby.
37bannernounGrade 2 high-utility worda long sign made from cloth or paperThe class hung a welcome banner above the door.
38bareadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordnot covered by anythingHis bare feet left prints in the sand.
39basenounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe bottom part that supports somethingThe lamp has a wide, heavy base.
40beachnounGrade 2 high-utility worda sandy or rocky area beside waterWe built a sandcastle on the beach.

A Bare Foot at the Beach

Reading practice for pages 4–6. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Nora and Ben agree to wear sandals at the beach. Ben takes one off and steps with a bare foot near the base of a rock. By accident, he touches a sharp shell, so he puts the sandal back on.

Reading comprehension

1. What do Nora and Ben agree to wear?

They agree to wear sandals.

2. Where does Ben step?

He steps near the base of a rock.

3. What happens by accident?

Ben touches a sharp shell.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. His ___ feet left prints in the sand.

Answer: bare

2. The lamp has a wide, heavy ___.

Answer: base

3. We built a sandcastle on the ___.

Answer: beach

4. The spilled paint was an ___.

Answer: accident

5. We ___ that the blue poster is clearest.

Answer: agree

Page 5: words 41–50

Vocabulary page 5
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
41besidesprepositionGrade 2 high-utility wordin addition to someone or somethingBesides art, Mei enjoys music and dance.
42boardnounGrade 2 high-utility worda long, flat piece of woodDad placed the board across two boxes.
43bounceverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto spring back after hitting a surfaceThe rubber ball can bounce very high.
44brainnounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe organ inside the head used for thinkingYour brain helps you remember new information.
45braveadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordwilling to face danger or difficultyThe brave firefighter entered the smoky room.
46brightadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordgiving off or filled with much lightA bright star appeared above the trees.
47cagenounGrade 2 high-utility worda container made with bars or wireThe rescued bird rested inside an open cage.
48calmadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordpeaceful and not worried or excitedThe lake looked calm before sunrise.
49careernounGrade 2 high-utility worda job someone trains for and does over many yearsMina hopes for a career as a veterinarian.
50centernounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe middle point or part of somethingDraw a small circle in the center of the page.

Page 5 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 5.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ art, Mei enjoys music and dance.

Answer: besides

2. Dad placed the ___ across two boxes.

Answer: board

3. The rubber ball can ___ very high.

Answer: bounce

4. Your ___ helps you remember new information.

Answer: brain

5. The ___ firefighter entered the smoky room.

Answer: brave

Page 6: words 51–60

Vocabulary page 6
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
51cheerverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto shout encouragement or praiseFamilies cheer when the runners reach the finish.
52chewverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto crush food with the teethChew each bite slowly before swallowing.
53clearadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordeasy to see, hear, or understandThe teacher gave clear directions for the game.
54clubnounGrade 2 high-utility worda group of people sharing an activity or interestI joined the school gardening club.
55corenounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe firm central part of some fruitsOnly the apple core remained after lunch.
56cornernounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe place where two edges or sides meetA small table stood in the corner.
57couplenounGrade 2 high-utility wordtwo people or thingsA couple of ducks crossed the path.
58crowdnounGrade 2 high-utility worda large group gathered in one placeA crowd waited outside the theater.
59dampadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordslightly wetThe towel was still damp after an hour.
60dangerousadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordlikely to cause harm or injuryIt is dangerous to walk on thin ice.

Page 6 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 6.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Families ___ when the runners reach the finish.

Answer: cheer

2. ___ each bite slowly before swallowing.

Answer: chew

3. The teacher gave ___ directions for the game.

Answer: clear

4. I joined the school gardening ___.

Answer: club

5. Only the apple ___ remained after lunch.

Answer: core

Page 7: words 61–70

Vocabulary page 7
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
61dashverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto run somewhere quicklyWe dash inside when the rain begins.
62dawnnounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe time when daylight first appearsBirds began singing at dawn.
63deepadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordextending far down from the surfaceThe deep pool has a marked shallow end.
64demolishverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto tear down or destroy a structureWorkers will demolish the unsafe shed.
65discardverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto throw away something no longer wantedPlease discard the empty wrapper in the bin.
66diveverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto jump or move headfirst into waterThe penguins dive beneath the cold water.
67domenounGrade 2 high-utility worda rounded roof shaped like half a ballThe museum has a silver dome.
68doubtverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto feel unsure that something is trueI doubt that this heavy box is empty.
69dozennumberGrade 2 high-utility worda group of twelveA dozen eggs filled the carton.
70enemynounGrade 2 high-utility worda person or group that acts against anotherThe story's hero tried to understand his enemy.

Cleaning the Pond

Reading practice for pages 7–9. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

A plastic dome floats in the pond. Maya does not doubt that it could hurt a duck that tries to dive. She removes it, but she will not demolish it or discard it; she cleans it for an art project.

Reading comprehension

1. What floats in the pond?

A plastic dome floats in the pond.

2. Why does Maya remove it?

She thinks it could hurt a diving duck.

3. What will she do with it?

She will clean it for an art project.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Workers will ___ the unsafe shed.

Answer: demolish

2. Please ___ the empty wrapper in the bin.

Answer: discard

3. The penguins ___ beneath the cold water.

Answer: dive

4. The museum has a silver ___.

Answer: dome

5. I ___ that this heavy box is empty.

Answer: doubt

Page 8: words 71–80

Vocabulary page 8
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
71eveningnounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe later part of the day before nightWe watched fireflies in the evening.
72exactlyadverbGrade 2 high-utility wordin a completely correct or precise wayThe two ribbons are exactly the same length.
73excessnounGrade 2 high-utility wordmore than is needed or wantedWe poured off the excess water.
74factorynounGrade 2 high-utility worda building where products are madeThe factory makes bicycles and helmets.
75fairadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordreasonable and treating people equallyTaking turns is a fair solution.
76famousadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordknown by many peopleThe city is famous for its ancient bridge.
77feastnounGrade 2 high-utility worda large and special mealThe family prepared a feast for the holiday.
78fieldnounGrade 2 high-utility wordan open area of landWildflowers covered the sunny field.
79finallyadverbGrade 2 high-utility wordafter a long time or at the endThe missing kitten finally came home.
80flapverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto move up and down quicklyThe bird began to flap its wings.

Page 8 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 8.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The city is ___ for its ancient bridge.

Answer: famous

2. The family prepared a ___ for the holiday.

Answer: feast

3. Wildflowers covered the sunny ___.

Answer: field

4. The missing kitten ___ came home.

Answer: finally

5. The bird began to ___ its wings.

Answer: flap

Page 9: words 81–90

Vocabulary page 9
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
81floatverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto stay on the surface of a liquidA dry leaf can float on water.
82floodnounGrade 2 high-utility wordwater covering land that is usually dryThe flood closed the road near the river.
83foldverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto bend one part over anotherFold the paper in half carefully.
84frightenverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto make someone feel afraidSudden thunder can frighten a young puppy.
85fuelnounGrade 2 high-utility wordmaterial used to produce energyThe bus needs fuel before the long trip.
86gapnounGrade 2 high-utility wordan empty space between two thingsThe rabbit slipped through a gap in the fence.
87gazeverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto look steadily for a long timeWe gaze at the stars from the porch.
88greedyadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordwanting more than a fair shareThe greedy pirate kept every coin.
89harmnounGrade 2 high-utility worddamage or injuryThe helmet protects your head from harm.
90ideanounGrade 2 high-utility worda thought, plan, or suggestionTariq shared an idea for saving water.

Page 9 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 9.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The helmet protects your head from ___.

Answer: harm

2. Tariq shared an ___ for saving water.

Answer: idea

3. A dry leaf can ___ on water.

Answer: float

4. The ___ closed the road near the river.

Answer: flood

5. ___ the paper in half carefully.

Answer: fold

Page 10: words 91–100

Vocabulary page 10
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
91leadernounGrade 2 high-utility worda person who guides a groupOur team leader listened to everyone's suggestions.
92leapverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto jump high or farThe frog can leap across the narrow stream.
93localadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordbelonging to or near a particular areaWe bought honey from a local farm.
94lonelyadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordsad because one is aloneThe lonely child invited a classmate to play.
95luxurynounGrade 2 high-utility wordsomething enjoyable that is not necessaryA warm bath felt like a luxury after camping.
96marchverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto walk with regular, strong stepsThe band will march through the town.
97mentionverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto speak briefly about somethingPlease mention the book's title in your report.
98motornounGrade 2 high-utility worda machine that makes something moveA small motor turns the fan blades.
99nervousadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordworried or uneasy about what may happenI felt nervous before speaking to the class.
100paleadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordlight in colorThe pale yellow moon rose slowly.

The Lonely Calf

Reading practice for pages 10–12. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

A local farmer sees a lonely calf beside the fence. The herd’s leader gives a small leap and returns to it. The warm barn is not a luxury; it is a safe place for all the animals.

Reading comprehension

1. Who sees the calf?

A local farmer sees the calf.

2. Why is the calf lonely?

The calf is away from the herd.

3. What is the barn for?

The barn is a safe place for the animals.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Our team ___ listened to everyone's suggestions.

Answer: leader

2. The frog can ___ across the narrow stream.

Answer: leap

3. We bought honey from a ___ farm.

Answer: local

4. The ___ child invited a classmate to play.

Answer: lonely

5. A warm bath felt like a ___ after camping.

Answer: luxury

Page 11: words 101–110

Vocabulary page 11
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
101paradenounGrade 2 high-utility worda public line of people or vehicles celebratingA marching band led the parade.
102pastprepositionGrade 2 high-utility wordfarther than a place or pointWalk past the library and turn left.
103peaknounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe highest point of a mountainSnow covered the mountain peak.
104proofnounGrade 2 high-utility wordfacts or signs showing something is trueThe muddy tracks were proof that an animal visited.
105reflectverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto send back light, heat, or an imageStill water can reflect the clouds.
106rumornounGrade 2 high-utility worda story passed around without certain proofThe rumor stopped after we checked the facts.
107safeadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordprotected from danger or harmKeep the medicine in a safe place.
108scholarnounGrade 2 high-utility worda person who studies and learns deeplyThe young scholar read books about ancient Egypt.
109sealnounGrade 2 high-utility worda sea animal with flippers and a smooth bodyA gray seal rested on the rocks.
110searchverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto look carefully for somethingWe search the garden for the missing key.

Page 11 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 11.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Walk ___ the library and turn left.

Answer: past

2. Snow covered the mountain ___.

Answer: peak

3. The muddy tracks were ___ that an animal visited.

Answer: proof

4. Still water can ___ the clouds.

Answer: reflect

5. The ___ stopped after we checked the facts.

Answer: rumor

Page 12: words 111–120

Vocabulary page 12
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
111settleverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto become calm or come to restThe dust will settle after the truck passes.
112shiververbGrade 2 high-utility wordto shake slightly from cold or fearWithout a coat, I began to shiver.
113shyadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility worduncomfortable or quiet around other peopleThe shy student smiled but did not speak.
114skillnounGrade 2 high-utility wordan ability learned through practiceReading a map is a useful skill.
115slightadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordsmall in amount or degreeA slight breeze moved the curtains.
116smoothadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordhaving an even surface without rough partsThe river stone felt round and smooth.
117soilnounGrade 2 high-utility wordthe top layer of earth where plants growThe seeds grew well in the dark soil.
118steadyadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordfirm, even, and not shakingKeep a steady hand while pouring the juice.
119strandnounGrade 2 high-utility wordone thin piece of hair, thread, or another materialA strand of yarn hung from the scarf.
120streamnounGrade 2 high-utility worda small, narrow flow of waterWe crossed the shallow stream on stones.

Page 12 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 12.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Reading a map is a useful ___.

Answer: skill

2. A ___ breeze moved the curtains.

Answer: slight

3. The river stone felt round and ___.

Answer: smooth

4. The seeds grew well in the dark ___.

Answer: soil

5. Keep a ___ hand while pouring the juice.

Answer: steady

Page 13: words 121–130

Vocabulary page 13
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
121supportverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto hold up or help someone or somethingStrong posts support the wooden bridge.
122teamnounGrade 2 high-utility worda group working or playing togetherOur team planned the project together.
123tinyadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordextremely smallA tiny seed rested in my palm.
124towernounGrade 2 high-utility worda tall, narrow structureThe old clock tower stands beside the square.
125travelverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto go from one place to anotherSome birds travel south for the winter.
126trembleverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto shake with fear, cold, or excitementThe windows tremble when the train passes.
127villagenounGrade 2 high-utility worda small community in the countrysideA narrow road led to the fishing village.
128warnverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto tell someone about possible dangerThe sign will warn drivers about falling rocks.
129weakadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordnot strongThe weak branch bent under the snow.
130wealthyadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordhaving a great deal of money or valuable propertyThe wealthy merchant donated books to the school.

A Warning for the Village

Reading practice for pages 13–15. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Strong winds approach the village. The mayor will warn every family, including the wealthy family on the hill. Neighbors support people with weak roofs by helping them move to the town hall.

Reading comprehension

1. What is approaching the village?

Strong winds are approaching the village.

2. Whom will the mayor warn?

The mayor will warn every family.

3. How do neighbors offer support?

They help people move to the town hall.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. A narrow road led to the fishing ___.

Answer: village

2. The sign will ___ drivers about falling rocks.

Answer: warn

3. The ___ branch bent under the snow.

Answer: weak

4. The ___ merchant donated books to the school.

Answer: wealthy

5. Strong posts ___ the wooden bridge.

Answer: support

Page 14: words 131–140

Vocabulary page 14
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
131whisperverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto speak very softlyPlease whisper while the baby sleeps.
132wiseadjectiveGrade 2 high-utility wordshowing good judgment and understandingIt was wise to carry water on the hike.
133wonderverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto think curiously about somethingI wonder how birds know where to migrate.
134worryverbGrade 2 high-utility wordto feel troubled about a possible problemTry not to worry before the test.
135yardnounGrade 2 high-utility wordan outdoor area beside a buildingThe children planted flowers in the school yard.
136zigzagnounGrade 2 high-utility worda line with many sharp turns in opposite directionsThe lightning made a bright zigzag across the sky.
137addverbGrade 2 reading wordto put amounts together to find a totalAdd six and four to make ten.
138fillverbGrade 2 reading wordto make a container or space fullPlease fill the pitcher with water.
139dollnounGrade 2 reading worda toy shaped like a personThe child tucked her doll into a blanket.
140hidverbGrade 2 reading wordput something where it could not be seenLeo hid the gift behind the curtain.

Page 14 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 14.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The child tucked her ___ into a blanket.

Answer: doll

2. Leo ___ the gift behind the curtain.

Answer: hid

3. Please ___ while the baby sleeps.

Answer: whisper

4. It was ___ to carry water on the hike.

Answer: wise

5. I ___ how birds know where to migrate.

Answer: wonder

Page 15: words 141–150

Vocabulary page 15
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
141drinkverbGrade 2 reading wordto swallow a liquidDrink some water after exercise.
142washverbGrade 2 reading wordto clean with water and usually soapWash your hands before lunch.
143twelvenumberGrade 2 reading wordthe number after elevenThere are twelve months in a year.
144busyadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordhaving much to doThe busy baker prepared fifty rolls.
145lateadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordarriving or happening after the expected timeThe late bus arrived after nine.
146tailnounGrade 2 reading wordthe part extending from an animal's backThe fox wrapped its tail around its feet.
147stayverbGrade 2 reading wordto remain in a placePlease stay beside your partner.
148biteverbGrade 2 reading wordto cut or grip with the teethDo not bite the hard candy.
149beenounGrade 2 reading worda flying insect that gathers nectarA bee landed on the yellow flower.
150largeadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordbig in size or amountA large package waited by the door.

Page 15 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 15.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. ___ some water after exercise.

Answer: drink

2. ___ your hands before lunch.

Answer: wash

3. There are ___ months in a year.

Answer: twelve

4. The ___ baker prepared fifty rolls.

Answer: busy

5. The ___ bus arrived after nine.

Answer: late

Page 16: words 151–160

Vocabulary page 16
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
151alwaysadverbGrade 2 reading wordevery time or at all timesWe always buckle our seat belts.
152closeverbGrade 2 reading wordto shut an openingPlease close the gate behind you.
153triedverbGrade 2 reading wordmade an effort to do somethingMara tried to solve the puzzle alone.
154saysverbGrade 2 reading wordspeaks or expresses somethingThe note says that practice ends early.
155eyenounGrade 2 reading wordthe body part used for seeingA speck of dust irritated my eye.
156yesterdayadverbmultisyllable wordon the day before todayWe visited the museum yesterday.
157seednounGrade 2 reading wordthe small plant part from which a new plant growsEach seed needs water and warmth.
158pienounGrade 2 reading worda baked dish with pastry and a fillingGrandma baked an apple pie.
159coatnounGrade 2 reading wordan outer piece of clothing worn for warmthI buttoned my coat before going outside.
160hairnounGrade 2 reading wordthe strands growing from a person's or animal's skinHer wet hair curled around her face.

The Day We Tried

Reading practice for pages 16–18. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Yesterday, Asha tried to build a paper bird. “Keep one eye on the folds,” her teacher says. Asha looks close at the model and finishes both wings.

Reading comprehension

1. What did Asha build yesterday?

Asha built a paper bird.

2. What advice does the teacher give?

The teacher tells Asha to watch the folds.

3. How does Asha finish the wings?

She looks closely at the model.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Please ___ the gate behind you.

Answer: close

2. Mara ___ to solve the puzzle alone.

Answer: tried

3. The note ___ that practice ends early.

Answer: says

4. A speck of dust irritated my ___.

Answer: eye

5. We visited the museum ___.

Answer: yesterday

Page 17: words 161–170

Vocabulary page 17
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
161tieverbGrade 2 reading wordto fasten with a knotCan you tie your shoelaces?
162goatnounGrade 2 reading worda farm animal with horns and hoovesThe goat climbed onto a low rock.
163trainnounGrade 2 reading wordconnected railway cars pulled along a trackThe train crossed the bridge at noon.
164teachverbGrade 2 reading wordto help someone learnMs. Park will teach us a new song.
165tiedverbGrade 2 reading wordfastened with a knot or cordDad tied the canoe to the dock.
166toadnounGrade 2 reading wordan animal like a frog with dry, bumpy skinA brown toad hid beneath the leaves.
167stairsnounGrade 2 reading worda set of steps connecting different levelsWe carried the boxes up the stairs.
168meanverbGrade 2 reading wordto have a particular meaning or purposeWhat does this new word mean?
169throatnounGrade 2 reading wordthe passage inside the neck used for swallowingWarm tea soothed my sore throat.
170yearnounGrade 2 reading worda period of twelve monthsA new year begins in January.

Page 17 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 17.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Dad ___ the canoe to the dock.

Answer: tied

2. A brown ___ hid beneath the leaves.

Answer: toad

3. We carried the boxes up the ___.

Answer: stairs

4. What does this new word ___?

Answer: mean

5. Warm tea soothed my sore ___.

Answer: throat

Page 18: words 171–180

Vocabulary page 18
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
171kneenounGrade 2 reading wordthe joint in the middle of the legI bent my knee to examine the footprint.
172quietadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordmaking very little noiseThe library remained quiet during reading time.
173toenounGrade 2 reading wordone of the small parts at the end of a footI bumped my toe on the chair.
174ownadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordbelonging to the person mentionedI packed my own lunch this morning.
175owlnounGrade 2 reading worda bird with large eyes that is often active at nightAn owl called from the pine tree.
176showverbGrade 2 reading wordto let someone see somethingPlease show me where the trail begins.
177cownounGrade 2 reading worda large farm animal raised for milk or meatThe cow grazed beside the red barn.
178bunnynounGrade 2 reading worda young or small rabbitThe bunny hopped into the garden.
179cloudnounGrade 2 reading worda mass of tiny water drops in the skyOne dark cloud covered the sun.
180cookverbGrade 2 reading wordto prepare food using heatWe cook the soup over low heat.

Page 18 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 18.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The ___ grazed beside the red barn.

Answer: cow

2. The ___ hopped into the garden.

Answer: bunny

3. One dark ___ covered the sun.

Answer: cloud

4. We ___ the soup over low heat.

Answer: cook

5. I bent my ___ to examine the footprint.

Answer: knee

Page 19: words 181–190

Vocabulary page 19
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
181prettyadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordpleasant to look atThe pretty shells shone in the sunlight.
182yourspronounGrade 2 reading wordthe one or ones belonging to youThe green notebook is yours.
183singverbGrade 2 reading wordto make music with the voiceWe sing together during morning meeting.
184bodynounGrade 2 reading wordthe complete physical form of a person or animalExercise helps keep your body strong.
185lightnounGrade 2 reading wordbrightness that allows things to be seenMorning light filled the room.
186happyadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordfeeling pleased or joyfulThe happy child hugged her grandmother.
187bonenounGrade 2 reading wordone of the hard parts inside a bodyThe doctor showed us a model of a leg bone.
188bringverbGrade 2 reading wordto carry something toward a place or personPlease bring your library book tomorrow.
189carryverbGrade 2 reading wordto hold and move somethingWe carry the groceries into the kitchen.
190tightadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordfirmly fixed or fitting closelyThe lid was too tight to open.

The Pretty Song

Reading practice for pages 19–21. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

“Is this blue scarf yours?” asks Leo. Mia wraps it tight around the body of her toy bear. The bear looks pretty, so Mia makes it sing a funny song.

Reading comprehension

1. What item might be yours?

The blue scarf might be yours.

2. Where does Mia wrap it?

She wraps it around the toy bear's body.

3. What does Mia make the bear do?

Mia makes the bear sing.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. The lid was too ___ to open.

Answer: tight

2. The ___ shells shone in the sunlight.

Answer: pretty

3. The green notebook is ___.

Answer: yours

4. We ___ together during morning meeting.

Answer: sing

5. Exercise helps keep your ___ strong.

Answer: body

Page 20: words 191–200

Vocabulary page 20
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
191pennynounGrade 2 reading worda coin worth one centI found a shiny penny on the sidewalk.
192wideadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordmeasuring a large distance from side to sideThe wide river moved slowly.
193heightnounGrade 2 reading wordthe measurement from bottom to topWe measured the height of the sunflower.
194readyadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordprepared for what will happenThe runners were ready at the starting line.
195sureadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordcertain that something is trueI am sure that I packed my lunch.
196givingverbGrade 2 reading wordhanding or providing something to someoneDad is giving the thirsty dog fresh water.
197highadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordreaching far above the groundA high fence surrounded the garden.
198cryverbGrade 2 reading wordto produce tears because of strong feelingsThe baby may cry when she is hungry.
199icenounGrade 2 reading wordwater that has frozen solidThe ice melted in the warm sun.
200fulladjectiveGrade 2 reading wordholding as much as possibleThe basket was full of clean towels.

Page 20 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 20.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. I found a shiny ___ on the sidewalk.

Answer: penny

2. The ___ river moved slowly.

Answer: wide

3. We measured the ___ of the sunflower.

Answer: height

4. The runners were ___ at the starting line.

Answer: ready

5. I am ___ that I packed my lunch.

Answer: sure

Page 21: words 201–210

Vocabulary page 21
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
201tablenounGrade 2 reading worda piece of furniture with a flat topWe placed the map on the table.
202blewverbGrade 2 reading wordmoved air or was moved by airA strong wind blew leaves across the road.
203facenounGrade 2 reading wordthe front part of the headA smile spread across her face.
204helpfuladjectivemultisyllable wordwilling or able to give useful helpThe helpful guide showed us the correct path.
205purpleadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordhaving a color made from red and blueA purple flower grew beside the gate.
206knewverbGrade 2 reading wordunderstood or had learned somethingOmar knew the answer to the riddle.
207niceadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordkind, pleasant, or enjoyableIt was nice of Jo to share the markers.
208thankfuladjectivemultisyllable wordfeeling pleased and gratefulWe were thankful for the warm shelter.
209bottlenounGrade 2 reading worda container with a narrow openingMy water bottle fits inside the backpack.
210drewverbGrade 2 reading wordmade a picture with a pencil, pen, or similar toolLina drew a map of the playground.

Page 21 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 21.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. A smile spread across her ___.

Answer: face

2. The ___ guide showed us the correct path.

Answer: helpful

3. A ___ flower grew beside the gate.

Answer: purple

4. Omar ___ the answer to the riddle.

Answer: knew

5. It was ___ of Jo to share the markers.

Answer: nice

Page 22: words 211–220

Vocabulary page 22
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
211twiceadverbGrade 2 reading wordtwo timesI checked my answer twice.
212hopefuladjectivemultisyllable wordfeeling that something good will happenThe hopeful gardener watched for new sprouts.
213beautifuladjectivemultisyllable wordvery pleasing to see, hear, or experienceA beautiful rainbow appeared after the storm.
214littleadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordsmall in size or amountA little bird perched on the fence.
215fewdeterminerGrade 2 reading worda small number ofOnly a few cookies remained on the plate.
216citynounGrade 2 reading worda large town where many people liveThe city has buses, parks, and tall buildings.
217landnounGrade 2 reading wordthe solid ground rather than waterThe boat finally reached land.
218sentverbGrade 2 reading wordcaused something to go to another person or placeI sent a postcard to my cousin.
219selfnounGrade 2 reading worda person's own character or identityArt helped Lena express her true self.
220socksnounGrade 2 reading wordsoft clothing worn on the feetMy wet socks hung beside the heater.

A Letter from the City

Reading practice for pages 22–24. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Aunt Jo sent me a letter from the city. She wrote that only a few gardens have enough land for tall trees. The letter ends with a question about each reader’s sense of self.

Reading comprehension

1. Who sent the letter?

Aunt Jo sent the letter.

2. Where does Aunt Jo live?

Aunt Jo lives in the city.

3. What do only a few gardens have?

Only a few gardens have enough land for tall trees.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Only a ___ cookies remained on the plate.

Answer: few

2. The ___ has buses, parks, and tall buildings.

Answer: city

3. The boat finally reached ___.

Answer: land

4. I ___ a postcard to my cousin.

Answer: sent

5. Art helped Lena express her true ___.

Answer: self

Page 23: words 221–230

Vocabulary page 23
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
221glassnounGrade 2 reading worda hard, clear material used in windows and containersSunlight shone through the colored glass.
222thickadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordmeasuring a large distance between opposite sidesThe thick book barely fit on the shelf.
223halfnounGrade 2 reading wordone of two equal partsI shared half of the orange with Mia.
224knockverbGrade 2 reading wordto strike a surface to make a soundPlease knock before entering the room.
225westnounGrade 2 reading wordthe direction where the sun setsDark clouds gathered in the west.
226restverbGrade 2 reading wordto relax or stop working for a whileWe rest beneath a tree after the hike.
227lucknounGrade 2 reading wordchance that brings good or bad resultsGood luck helped us find the lost ticket.
228studyverbGrade 2 reading wordto spend time learning about somethingWe study spelling words every evening.
229feltverbGrade 2 reading wordexperienced a feeling or touched somethingI felt proud after finishing the race.
230funnyadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordcausing laughter or amusementThe funny story made everyone laugh.

Page 23 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 23.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. We ___ spelling words every evening.

Answer: study

2. I ___ proud after finishing the race.

Answer: felt

3. The ___ story made everyone laugh.

Answer: funny

4. Sunlight shone through the colored ___.

Answer: glass

5. The ___ book barely fit on the shelf.

Answer: thick

Page 24: words 231–240

Vocabulary page 24
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
231saltnounGrade 2 reading worda white mineral used to season foodThe soup needs only a little salt.
232questionnounmultisyllable wordsomething asked to get informationNia raised her hand to ask a question.
233uponprepositionGrade 2 reading wordon or immediately afterUpon reaching the top, we stopped to rest.
234dryadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordnot wet or dampLeave the painting flat until it is dry.
235barnnounGrade 2 reading worda farm building for animals or suppliesHay was stacked inside the red barn.
236cornnounGrade 2 reading worda tall grain plant with yellow kernelsRows of corn grew behind the farmhouse.
237dirtnounGrade 2 reading wordloose soil or earthThe puppy tracked dirt across the floor.
238cardnounGrade 2 reading worda small, stiff piece of paper used for a messageI made a birthday card for my friend.
239storenounGrade 2 reading worda place where goods are soldWe walked to the store for milk.
240personnounGrade 2 reading wordan individual human beingEach person chose one library book.

Page 24 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 24.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Each ___ chose one library book.

Answer: person

2. The soup needs only a little ___.

Answer: salt

3. Nia raised her hand to ask a ___.

Answer: question

4. ___ reaching the top, we stopped to rest.

Answer: upon

5. Leave the painting flat until it is ___.

Answer: dry

Page 25: words 241–250

Vocabulary page 25
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
241thirdnumberGrade 2 reading wordcoming after first and secondOur classroom is on the third floor.
242forgetverbGrade 2 reading wordto fail to remember somethingDo not forget your umbrella.
243numbernounGrade 2 reading worda symbol or word used for countingWrite the number seven in the box.
244burnverbGrade 2 reading wordto be damaged or changed by fire or heatDry leaves can burn very quickly.
245partnounGrade 2 reading wordone piece of a wholeThis small part belongs inside the clock.
246forgotverbGrade 2 reading wordfailed to rememberI forgot my hat on the bus.
247lateradverbGrade 2 reading wordafter the present timeWe can finish the puzzle later.
248hurtverbGrade 2 reading wordto cause pain or feel painMy scraped knee began to hurt.
249farmnounGrade 2 reading wordland used for growing crops or raising animalsThe farm grows apples and keeps sheep.
250readernounGrade 2 reading worda person who readsA careful reader looks for clues in the text.

The Third Number

Reading practice for pages 25–27. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

During the safety drill, Max must remember the third emergency number. He writes it on one part of a card so he will not forget. An adult explains that children should never touch a burn.

Reading comprehension

1. Which emergency number must Max remember?

Max must remember the third number.

2. Why does he write it down?

He writes it down so he will not forget.

3. What should children never touch?

Children should never touch a burn.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Our classroom is on the ___ floor.

Answer: third

2. Do not ___ your umbrella.

Answer: forget

3. Write the ___ seven in the box.

Answer: number

4. Dry leaves can ___ very quickly.

Answer: burn

5. This small ___ belongs inside the clock.

Answer: part

Page 26: words 251–260

Vocabulary page 26
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
251duringprepositionGrade 2 reading wordthroughout or at some time within an eventWe stayed indoors during the storm.
252dollarnounGrade 2 reading worda basic unit of money in several countriesThe notebook costs one dollar.
253floornounGrade 2 reading wordthe surface people walk on inside a roomPlease sweep the crumbs from the floor.
254fourthnumberGrade 2 reading wordcoming after first, second, and thirdJune finished fourth in the race.
255rakenounGrade 2 reading worda garden tool with teeth on a long handleWe used a rake to gather the leaves.
256earnounGrade 2 reading wordthe body part used for hearingThe rabbit turned one ear toward the sound.
257seenverbGrade 2 reading wordnoticed with the eyes in the pastWe had seen that bird near the pond before.
258eastnounGrade 2 reading wordthe direction where the sun risesThe sky grew pink in the east.
259ladynounGrade 2 reading wordan adult womanThe kind lady held the door open.
260teethnounGrade 2 reading wordthe hard white parts in the mouth used for bitingBrush your teeth every morning and night.

Page 26 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 26.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Please sweep the crumbs from the ___.

Answer: floor

2. June finished ___ in the race.

Answer: fourth

3. We used a ___ to gather the leaves.

Answer: rake

4. The rabbit turned one ___ toward the sound.

Answer: ear

5. We had ___ that bird near the pond before.

Answer: seen

Page 27: words 261–270

Vocabulary page 27
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
261smileverbGrade 2 reading wordto make a happy expression with the mouthI smile when my little brother waves.
262seatnounGrade 2 reading worda place made for sittingPlease take a seat beside the window.
263earlyadverbmultisyllable wordbefore the expected or usual timeWe arrived early for the concert.
264heelnounGrade 2 reading wordthe rounded back part of the footA pebble rubbed against my heel.
265stonenounGrade 2 reading worda small piece of rockShe skipped a flat stone across the pond.
266leafnounGrade 2 reading wordthe flat green part of a plantA red leaf fell from the maple tree.
267slowlyadverbmultisyllable wordat a low speedThe turtle moved slowly across the path.
268freeadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordnot trapped, controlled, or costing moneyThe rescued bird was finally free.
269pagenounGrade 2 reading wordone side of a sheet in a bookTurn to page twenty in your workbook.
270leaveverbGrade 2 reading wordto go away from a placeWe leave school at three o'clock.

Page 27 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 27.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. A red ___ fell from the maple tree.

Answer: leaf

2. The turtle moved ___ across the path.

Answer: slowly

3. The rescued bird was finally ___.

Answer: free

4. Turn to ___ twenty in your workbook.

Answer: page

5. We ___ school at three o'clock.

Answer: leave

Page 28: words 271–280

Vocabulary page 28
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
271latelyadverbmultisyllable wordduring the recent pastThe mornings have been colder lately.
272asleepadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordsleeping rather than awakeThe puppy was asleep in its basket.
273elseadverbGrade 2 reading wordin addition to or instead of something already mentionedWho else wants to join the game?
274breakfastnounmultisyllable wordthe first meal of the dayI ate oatmeal and fruit for breakfast.
275skynounGrade 2 reading wordthe space seen above the earthDark clouds covered the sky.
276believeverbGrade 2 reading wordto think that something is trueI believe your explanation makes sense.
277pilenounGrade 2 reading worda group of things placed on top of one anotherA pile of books covered the desk.
278wallnounGrade 2 reading wordan upright structure forming the side of a room or areaWe hung the calendar on the wall.
279nailnounGrade 2 reading worda thin metal spike used to fasten thingsDad tapped the nail into the wood.
280hallnounGrade 2 reading worda passage inside a buildingOur footsteps echoed in the empty hall.

A Cat in the Hall

Reading practice for pages 28–30. Five relevant words are highlighted.

English reading

Lately, our cat has slept in the hall. She curls up beside the wall under a picture hung on a nail. By bedtime, she is always asleep.

Reading comprehension

1. Where has the cat slept lately?

The cat has slept in the hall.

2. What hangs on a nail?

A picture hangs on a nail.

3. When is the cat asleep?

The cat is asleep by bedtime.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. We hung the calendar on the ___.

Answer: wall

2. Dad tapped the ___ into the wood.

Answer: nail

3. Our footsteps echoed in the empty ___.

Answer: hall

4. The mornings have been colder ___.

Answer: lately

5. The puppy was ___ in its basket.

Answer: asleep

Page 29: words 281–290

Vocabulary page 29
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
281dinnernounGrade 2 reading wordthe main meal eaten later in the dayWe made vegetable soup for dinner.
282sailverbGrade 2 reading wordto travel across water in a boatThe family will sail across the bay.
283slideverbGrade 2 reading wordto move smoothly along a surfaceThe penguin can slide across the ice.
284streetnounGrade 2 reading worda public road in a town or cityLook both ways before crossing the street.
285shadenounGrade 2 reading wordan area protected from direct sunlightWe ate lunch in the shade of an oak tree.
286drawverbGrade 2 reading wordto make a picture with linesDraw a circle around the correct answer.
287listenverbGrade 2 reading wordto pay attention to soundPlease listen carefully to the instructions.
288wheelnounGrade 2 reading worda round object that turns to help something moveOne wheel on the wagon needed repair.
289stoleverbGrade 2 reading wordtook something that belonged to someone elseIn the tale, a thief stole the golden key.
290crawlverbGrade 2 reading wordto move close to the ground on hands and knees or many legsWe watched a beetle crawl across the log.

Page 29 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 29.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. We made vegetable soup for ___.

Answer: dinner

2. The family will ___ across the bay.

Answer: sail

3. The penguin can ___ across the ice.

Answer: slide

4. Look both ways before crossing the ___.

Answer: street

5. We ate lunch in the ___ of an oak tree.

Answer: shade

Page 30: words 291–300

Vocabulary page 30
#WordPattern / part of speechMeaningSample sentence
291untilconjunctionGrade 2 reading wordup to the time when something happensWait here until the bell rings.
292cheeknounGrade 2 reading wordeither side of the face below the eyeA raindrop rolled down my cheek.
293sentencenounmultisyllable worda group of words expressing a complete thoughtBegin each sentence with a capital letter.
294almostadverbGrade 2 reading wordvery nearly but not completelyThe glass was almost full.
295monthnounGrade 2 reading wordone of the twelve parts of a yearFebruary is the shortest month.
296againstprepositionGrade 2 reading wordtouching or pressing on somethingThe bicycle leaned against the fence.
297ricenounGrade 2 reading wordsmall grains cooked and eaten as foodWe served vegetables over warm rice.
298armnounGrade 2 reading wordthe body part from the shoulder to the handI raised my arm to ask a question.
299dirtyadjectiveGrade 2 reading wordcovered with dirt or not cleanLeave the dirty boots by the door.
300centnounGrade 2 reading worda coin or unit worth one hundredth of a dollarThe old button cost only one cent.

Page 30 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 30.

Cloze vocabulary quiz

1. Wait here ___ the bell rings.

Answer: until

2. A raindrop rolled down my ___.

Answer: cheek

3. Begin each ___ with a capital letter.

Answer: sentence

4. The glass was ___ full.

Answer: almost

5. February is the shortest ___.

Answer: month

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.