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11th-grade-vocabulary-words

English Vocabulary · Grade 11 Live Review Preview

11th Grade Vocabulary Words

Eleventh-grade readers work across complex arguments, literary forms, scientific models, quantitative reasoning, civic institutions, social analysis, and precise academic prose. This level emphasizes disciplinary meanings, source evaluation, rhetorical and linguistic analysis, transparent morphology, and the careful use of context and reference tools when a word has several possible senses.

This independently authored 800-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty-three pages of up to thirty-five words. Pages containing words 1–500 include five cloze questions drawn only from that enhanced range; words 501–800 remain fully visible and editable as list pages while expanded practice is developed. Every row includes an editable subject-field label and a conservative word-study note about transparent affixes, compound structure, capitalization, or dictionary base forms. The cited sources calibrate range and difficulty only; all learner-facing definitions, examples, quizzes, and descriptions are original KSSR copy.

Please note: the vocabulary lists for grades 9~11 have been selected to ensure no overlap with the previous grade level. If the words are too specialized or difficult for you, please go back to grade levels 4~8 and review the words on those pages.

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800 words
Words 491–525 of 800
#WordDetailsMeaningSample sentence
491repositorynoun
Study

Field: Grade 11 calculus, statistics, and computing term

Word study: Base-form focus: repository is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

1. repozytorium 2. magazyn 3. przechowalniaThe team reviewed the patch in the shared repository.
492merge conflictnoun
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Field: Grade 11 calculus, statistics, and computing term

Word study: Term structure: merge + conflict. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

konflikt scalaniaBoth developers edited the same line, creating a merge conflict.
493unit testnoun
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Field: Grade 11 calculus, statistics, and computing term

Word study: Term structure: unit + test. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

test jednostkowyThe unit test verifies that the tax function handles zero income.
494integration testnoun
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Field: Grade 11 calculus, statistics, and computing term

Word study: Term structure: integration + test. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

test integracyjnyThe integration test follows a payment from the form to the database.
495firewallnoun
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Field: Grade 11 calculus, statistics, and computing term

Word study: Base-form focus: firewall is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

ściana ogniowaThe firewall blocked unsolicited connections from the public internet.
496distributed systemnoun
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Field: Grade 11 calculus, statistics, and computing term

Word study: Term structure: distributed + system. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

system rozproszonyThe distributed system stores copies of data in several regions.
497concurrencynoun
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Field: Grade 11 calculus, statistics, and computing term

Word study: Base-form focus: concurrency is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

współbieżnośćConcurrency allows the server to handle many requests without waiting for each to finish.
498algorithmic efficiencynoun
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Field: Grade 11 calculus, statistics, and computing term

Word study: Term structure: algorithmic + efficiency. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

efektywność algorytmicznaAlgorithmic efficiency matters when the dataset expands to millions of records.
499gradient descentnoun
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Field: Grade 11 calculus, statistics, and computing term

Word study: Term structure: gradient + descent. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

gradient prostyGradient descent adjusted the model weights after each batch.
500supervised learningnoun
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Field: Grade 11 calculus, statistics, and computing term

Word study: Term structure: supervised + learning. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

nauka nadzorowanaSupervised learning trained the classifier on images labeled by species.
501incorporation doctrinenoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: incorporation + doctrine. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

doktryna inkorporacyjnaThe incorporation doctrine made the speech protection enforceable against the state.
502strict scrutinynoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: strict + scrutiny. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

ścisła kontrolaThe court applied strict scrutiny to the law's racial classification.
503intermediate scrutinynoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: intermediate + scrutiny. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

kontrola pośredniaThe policy had to survive intermediate scrutiny.
504rational basis reviewnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: rational + basis + review. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

racjonalny przegląd podstawThe economic regulation passed rational basis review.
505stare decisisnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: stare + decisis. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

stare decisisStare decisis gave earlier rulings substantial weight.
506judicial activismnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: judicial + activism. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

aktywizm sądowyCritics called the broad ruling judicial activism.
507judicial restraintnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: judicial + restraint. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

powściągliwość sądowaJudicial restraint led the court to avoid deciding the wider issue.
508originalismnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice.

oryginalnośćThe justice used originalism to examine eighteenth-century usage.
509textualismnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Suffix focus: -ism often names a belief, system, movement, or practice.

tekstalizmTextualism directed the judge to the statute's ordinary wording.
510living Constitutionproper noun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: living + Constitution. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

żywa KonstytucjaThe living Constitution approach treated privacy doctrine as adaptable to new technology.
511federal mandatenoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: federal + mandate. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

mandat federalnyThe federal mandate required every state to meet the emissions standard.
512unfunded mandatenoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: unfunded + mandate. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

mandat bez środkówThe county objected that the reporting rule was an unfunded mandate.
513block grantnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: block + grant. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

dotacja blokowaThe block grant let states choose among several housing programs.
514categorical grantnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: categorical + grant. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

dotacja kategorycznaThe categorical grant paid only for bridge safety inspections.
515concurrent powersnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: concurrent + powers. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

równoczesne uprawnieniaTaxation belongs among the system's concurrent powers.
516reserved powersnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: reserved + powers. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

zastrzeżone uprawnieniaLocal licensing is often treated as one of the states' reserved powers.
517enumerated powersnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: enumerated + powers. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

wyliczone uprawnieniaThe power to coin money is among Congress's enumerated powers.
518implied powersnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: implied + powers. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

domniemane uprawnieniaCreating a national bank was defended through implied powers.
519necessary and proper clauseproper noun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: necessary + and + proper + clause. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

klauzula konieczna i właściwaCongress invoked the necessary and proper clause to implement its taxing power.
520commerce clauseproper noun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: commerce + clause. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

klauzula handlowaThe court considered whether the commerce clause covered the local activity.
521supremacy clauseproper noun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: supremacy + clause. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

klauzula supremacjiThe supremacy clause invalidated the contradictory state requirement.
522establishment clauseproper noun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: establishment + clause. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

klauzula zakładowaThe establishment clause prevents the city from declaring an official faith.
523free exercise clauseproper noun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: free + exercise + clause. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

klauzula bezpłatnego wykonywaniaThe claimant argued that the rule burdened the free exercise clause.
524writ of habeas corpusnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: writ + of + habeas + corpus. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

nakaz habeas corpusThe prisoner sought a writ of habeas corpus challenging his confinement.
525ex post facto lawnoun
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Field: Grade 11 government, law, and economics term

Word study: Term structure: ex + post + facto + law. Study the complete expression as one field-specific unit.

prawo ex post factoThe constitution prohibits an ex post facto law.

Vocabulary reading and practice

Page 15 vocabulary review

Review five selected words from page 15.

Vocabulary quiz

Choose the dictionary equivalent for each of 5 selected words.

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.