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10th-grade-vocabulary-words

English Vocabulary · Grade 10 Live Review Preview

10th Grade Vocabulary Words

Tenth-grade reading asks learners to move confidently among literary analysis, argument, source evaluation, laboratory science, mathematics, computing, history, economics, psychology, philosophy, and the arts. This level emphasizes precise academic language, disciplinary meanings, connotation, word relationships, and the ability to interpret unfamiliar vocabulary in demanding context.

This independently authored 800-word beta curriculum is arranged in twenty-three pages of up to thirty-five words. Pages containing words 1–500 include five cloze questions drawn only from that enhanced range; words 501–800 remain fully visible and editable as list pages while expanded practice is developed. Every row includes an editable subject-field label and a conservative word-study note about transparent affixes, compound structure, capitalization, or dictionary base forms. The cited sources calibrate range and difficulty only; all learner-facing definitions, examples, quizzes, and descriptions are original KSSR copy.

Please note: the vocabulary lists for grades 9~11 have been selected to ensure no overlap with the previous grade level. If the words are too specialized or difficult for you, please go back to grade levels 4~8 and review the words on those pages.

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800 words
Words 771–800 of 800
#WordDetailsMeaningSample sentence
771existentialadjective
Study

Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: existential is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

relating to existence, human freedom and meaning, or a threat to continued survivalThe drought created an existential danger for villages dependent on one reservoir.
772expediteverb
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: expedite is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to make a process happen sooner or more efficientlyDigital signatures can expedite approval without removing required review.
773extricateverb
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: extricate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to free someone or something from a constraint, danger, or difficult situationRescuers worked carefully to extricate the driver from the damaged vehicle.
774fabricationnoun
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Suffix focus: -ation commonly forms a noun naming an action, process, or result.

an invented falsehood or the process of constructing somethingThe supposed eyewitness quotation was a fabrication.
775facileadjective
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: facile is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

appearing neat or easy while ignoring important complexityBlaming one person for the recession is a facile explanation of a complicated event.
776factionnoun
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: faction is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

an organized group within a larger body that pursues a distinct interest or viewpointA reform faction challenged the party's established leadership.
777farcicaladjective
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: farcical is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

so absurd, disorganized, or incompetent that it resembles a farceThe hearing became farcical when no one could locate the central document.
778faunanoun
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: fauna is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

the animal life characteristic of a region, habitat, or geological periodResearchers recorded the island's native fauna before invasive rats arrived.
779felicitynoun
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition.

happiness or an especially apt and effective quality of expressionThe translator preserved both the accuracy and verbal felicity of the poem.
780fervornoun
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: fervor is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

intense and sincere enthusiasm, passion, or feelingSupporters campaigned with fervor during the final week.
781fetterverb
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: fetter is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to restrain or limit freedom of movement, action, or developmentOutdated licensing rules can fetter small businesses.
782fidelitynoun
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Suffix focus: -ity commonly forms a noun naming a quality, state, or condition.

faithfulness to a person, principle, source, or original formThe adaptation balances fidelity to the novel with the demands of film.
783figurativeadjective
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Suffix focus: -ive commonly forms an adjective meaning having a quality or tendency.

using words beyond their literal meaning to create an image or comparisonThe phrase a mountain of paperwork is figurative rather than literal.
784finessenoun
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: finesse is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

skillful and subtle handling of a difficult situationThe mediator used finesse to restate the accusation as a solvable concern.
785flauntverb
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: flaunt is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to display something conspicuously in order to attract attention or provoke admirationThe advertisement encourages buyers to flaunt the brand's logo.
786foiblenoun
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: foible is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

a minor weakness or amusing peculiarity in a person's characterHis habit of alphabetizing every shelf was a harmless foible.
787forbearverb
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: forbear is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to deliberately refrain from doing or saying somethingThe judge asked spectators to forbear from reacting during testimony.
788foregoverb
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: forego is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to choose to do without something or give it upThe team decided to forego a celebration until the missing equipment was found.
789forsakeverb
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: forsake is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to abandon or give up a person, place, practice, or principleThe reformer refused to forsake her commitment to peaceful protest.
790fortuitousadjective
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

happening by chance, often with a beneficial resultA fortuitous conversation introduced the scientist to a future collaborator.
791fraternaladjective
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: fraternal is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

relating to brothers or marked by mutual support among members of a groupThe two organizations maintained fraternal ties despite political disagreements.
792freneticadjective
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: frenetic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

fast, energetic, and disorganized or anxiousFrenetic trading caused the stock price to swing sharply.
793frugaladjective
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: frugal is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

careful and economical in the use of money or resourcesThe frugal laboratory repaired its equipment instead of replacing it.
794garrulousadjective
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Suffix focus: -ous commonly forms an adjective meaning full of or characterized by.

excessively talkative, especially about unimportant mattersThe garrulous witness repeatedly wandered away from the question.
795genteeladjective
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: genteel is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

polite and refined, sometimes in an affected or old-fashioned wayThe hotel preserves a genteel atmosphere with quiet tea service and formal dress.
796gesticulateverb
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: gesticulate is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

to communicate or emphasize meaning through animated hand and body movementsUnable to hear across the station, Mira began to gesticulate toward the correct platform.
797haplessadjective
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: hapless is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

unfortunate and repeatedly affected by circumstances beyond one's controlThe hapless traveler arrived after the last train and then lost his phone.
798hiatusnoun
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: hiatus is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

a pause or interruption in a continuing activity, sequence, or publicationThe journal resumed publication after a two-year hiatus.
799histrionicadjective
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: histrionic is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

excessively theatrical, emotional, or dramatic in behavior or expressionThe spokesperson's histrionic outrage distracted from the evidence.
800ignominynoun
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Field: Grade 10 precise high-utility word

Word study: Base-form focus: ignominy is the dictionary headword; compare its inflected or derived forms in context.

public shame or disgrace resulting from dishonorable conductThe official resigned in ignominy after the bribery scheme was proven.

Vocabulary chart page

This page focuses on the word chart. Reading passages appear once in each three-page group, while cloze quizzes remain in the established enhanced range for this level.

Sources and curriculum references

These references guide selection and calibration. Definitions, sample sentences, readings, questions, and teaching notes are independently written and reviewed.